
107年公務人員特種考試司法人員、法務部
調查局調查人員、國家安全局國家安全情報
人員、海岸巡防人員及移民行政人員考試試題
考試別:司法人員
等 別:三等考試
類科組:公證人
科目:英文
考試時間:2小時 座號:
※注意:禁止使用電子計算器。
不必抄題,作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在試卷上,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。
代號:10150
頁次:2
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1
一、英譯中:(30 分)
Companies seeking profit, sometimes joined by states in quest of
security and power, drive forward the technology of artificial intelligence.
Autonomous vehicles, image recognition, advisory algorithms, financial
technology, and autonomous weapons systems are all evidence of this drive.
However, scientists and wealthy individuals have cautioned against the risks
involved in developing artificial intelligence and public institutions have
echoed the call. Consequently, a number of initiatives have been launched,
aiming to explore the ethical and societal implications of artificial
intelligence. Researchers and groups of citizens are poring over a diverse set
of issues, e.g., the ethical considerations to be taken into account by arms
procurement agencies, the implications of artificial intelligence personhood,
etc.
二、中譯英:(30 分)
數十名印尼、菲律賓等外籍移工於星期日聚集於臺北火車站前,要
求他們可以參與與勞工權益相關的公投簽署活動,他們宣稱勞工的權利
就是人權,所以外籍移工和本地勞工應享有相同的權益。這些抗議者要
求政府承認他們簽署公投案的合法性,該公投要求廢除勞動基準法部分
新修定的內容,因為這些內容讓加班時數上限有更大的彈性,導致勞工
有可能會連續工作 12 天才能休息 2天。