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共同科目(國文、英文) 第 1 頁，共 4 頁
經濟部所屬事業機構 104 年新進職員甄試試題
類別: 全部類別 節次:第一節
科目: 共同科目(國文、英文)
注
意
事
項
1.本試題共 4頁(A3 紙1張)。
2.禁止使用電子計算器。
3.國文論文寫作 1篇(100 分)，須用藍、黑色鋼筆或原子筆在答案卷指定範圍內作答；英
文單選題共 40 題，每題 2.5 分，共 100 分，須用 2B 鉛筆在答案卡畫記作答，於本試題
或其他紙張作答者不予計分。
4.英文請就各題選項中選出最適當者為答案，各題答對得該題所配分數，答錯或畫記多於
1個選項者，倒扣該題所配分數 3分之 1，倒扣至本科之實得分數為零為止；未作答
者，不給分亦不扣分。
5.本試題採雙面印刷，請注意正、背面試題。
6.考試結束前離場者，試題須隨答案卷(卡)繳回，俟本節考試結束後，始得至原試場或適
當處所索取。
7.考試時間：120 分鐘。 a
壹、國文：論文寫作：100 分(請在答案卷作答，必須抄題)
寫作題目：鼎新與革故
貳、英文：單選題40 題，每題2.5 分、共100 分(答錯有倒扣，
請詳閱注意事項4)
一、字彙、慣用語、文法
[B]
1.
The whole affair is an outrage and the authorities have done nothing to it.
(A) prepare (B) prevent (C) prefer (D) prejudge
[C]
2.
The company has a million dollars on hardware and software to upgrade its
computer equipment.
(A) cost (B) taken (C) spent (D) lent
[A]
3.
Salt and sugar are usually used to food.
(A) preserve (B) chop (C) differentiate (D) upgrade
[C]
4.
The government promised a substantial reduction in the of greenhouse gases.
(A) decision (B) incision (C) emission (D) permission
[D]
5.
It is to fear Friday the 13th. Some people call it superstition.
(A) inadvertent (B) indigenous (C) important (D) irrational
[A]
6.
In winter, many refugees near the coast have to take in caves.
(A) shelter (B) effect (C) advantage (D) notice
[D]
7.
Alcohol and drugs have effect on young people.
(A) beneficial (B) ethical (C) patriarchal (D) detrimental
[C]
8.
It is not appropriate to use any language in front of children.
(A) eloquent (B) insightful (C) vulgar (D) potential
[D]
9.
Before the baseball game, the coach attempted to his players with an inspiring
pep talk.
(A) jeopardize (B) humiliate (C) interrogate (D) motivate
【請翻頁繼續作答】
共同科目(國文、英文) 第 2 頁，共 4 頁
[D]
10.
Typhoon Soudelor across Taiwan and made great damage this August.
(A) flew (B) swaddled (C) stumbled (D) swept
[B 或D]
11.
Although I am racking my , I just can't think of the password.
(A) hands (B) brains (C) feet (D) minds
[D]
12.
Years later, in , Steve Jobs realizes that he made the right decision—to drop out of
college to start a business.
(A) accordance (B) addition (C) relation (D) retrospect
[B]
13.
The Greeks are Germans and others to help them out.
(A) finding out (B) looking to (C) making up (D) taking in
[A]
14.
None of the jewelry missing. Therefore, she was very satisfied and calm.
(A) was (B) is (C) are (D) were
一律給分
15.
The influence of the financial tsunami in 2008 was tremendous. The stock markets tumbled
______.
(A) upside down (B) across the broad (C) back and forth (D) inside out
[D]
16.
_______, the new government has done nothing but talk.
(A) In future (B) At once (C) On overage (D) So far
[A]
17.
Kevin decided to still apply for the graduate programs in the US, _______ that he might
not get into one because of his below average TOFEL score.
(A) knowing (B) knew (C) knows (D) to know
[B]
18.
Although we are spending a lot now, the new system will save us more money .
(A) in the short run (B) in the long run (C) long story short (D) a long shot
[D]
19.
John works very hard get promotion.
(A) to account to (B) in response to (C) to around to (D) in order to
[A]
20.
In June, Snowden was dominating the headlines, this cybersecurity company
quickly raised an additional $3.5 million.
(A) just as (B) even if (C) as much (D) too often
[C]
21.
A good way to keep your feelings of anxiety is to meditate, relax, and calm
yourself down.
(A) on top (B) under rug (C) at bay (D) off hand
[C]
22.
In February, China’s monthly box office receipts actually surpassed in the U. S.
(A) what (B) there (C) those (D) them
[B]
23.
I enjoy reading Harry Potter series as the story plot is really creative and .
(A) interest (B) interesting (C) interested (D) interests
[A]
24.
I have waited in front of this store for 2 hours my friends finally show up.
(A) until (B) unless (C) while (D) since
[A]
25.
If John satisfied with his TOEIC score, he wouldn’t be taking it again.
(A) were (B) is (C) was (D) are
二、克漏字
Rome is Italy’s capital and largest city. While history reverberates all around,
modern life is lived to the 26 . Rome is Italy’s political and religious center. The twin
presence of government and Catholic Church dominates the city. Rome also has
astonishing artistic heritage. The city has always drawn the top artists of the day, and the
result is a city awash with 27 treasures. Walking in the city, without even trying, you’ll
come 28 masterpieces by the giants of the artistic pantheon—sculptures by
Michelangelo, canvases by Caravaggio, Raphael frescoes and fountains by Bernini. 29 ,
共同科目(國文、英文) 第 3 頁，共 4 頁
you can relax in the city’s Mediterranean rhythms while idling around the picturesque
streets. You may 30 hours at streetside cafes or just watch people passing on pretty
piazzas. You will never get bored in
this great city.
[C]
26.
(A) fill (B) low (C) full (D) end
[A]
27.
(A) priceless (B) bizarre (C) dreadful (D) abysmal
[B]
28.
(A) in (B) across (C) in front of (D) behind
[D]
29.
(A) At first (B) However (C) Nonetheless (D) Finally
[C]
30.
(A) tighten up (B) pull together (C) while away (D) get up
Norway and Sweden are locked in a tug-of-war 31 dozens of lorries that cross
the border each day carrying loads of precious cargo--garbage. Sweden is conscientious
32 sorting and recycling its waste and is in the rare 33 of lacking garbage for its
incineration centres, which produce enough electricity for 250,000 homes and heat for
950,000 homes. 34 , it has imported around two million tonnes of waste per year,
35 from neighbouring Norway but also from Britain,the Netherlands,Finland,
Denmark
and Ireland.
[C]
31.
(A) above (B) upon (C) over (D) with
[D]
32.
(A) in time of (B) with aim at
(C) until it goes for (D) when it comes to
[B]
33.
(A) condition (B) position (C) sensation (D) transition
[A]
34.
(A) As a result (B) By chance
(C) In response (D) For some reason
[B]
35.
(A) valuably (B) primarily (C) miserably (D) deceivingly
三、閱讀測驗
Weather seems to be the most important factor dictating the severity of forest fires.
Hot, dry weather lowers the moisture content of fuel. Once a fire has started, wind would
become influential concerning oxygen supply and the rate of spread. Other important
factors include forest types and forest conditions. For example, fire is more likely to occur
in conifers than in hardwoods; slash-covered or brushy areas are especially hazardous
because the rate at which combustion consumes fuel is related to fuelvolume or surface
area.
Some fires are caused by lightening; others are caused by people. Those caused by
people may be accidental or intentional. Regional differences exist regarding the causes of
fire. For example, fires in Rocky Mountains present a different picture from the fires in the
South. 70 percent of the fires in the former area are caused by lightening, whereas
intentional fires take up to 40 percent in the later.
[C]
36.
What is the main topic of the passage?
(A) How to reduce the chance of forest fires
(B) Ways to differentiate types of forest fires
(C) Discuss the conditions of forest fires
(D) How to utilize weather information to predict the possibility of forest fires
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共同科目(國文、英文) 第 4 頁，共 4 頁
[C 或D]
37.
It can be concluded from this passage that
(A) there aren’t many people living in Rocky Mountain area.
(B) there are more fires in hardwood forests than in pine forests.
(C) winter is the worst season for fires.
(D) fire prevention techniques vary from region to region.
[A]
38.
What does “hazardous” mean?
(A) dangerous (B) fast (C) hot (D) secure
[C]
39.
The paragraph following this passage would most likely be about
(A) the cause of hot dry weather.
(B) the various uses of hardwoods.
(C) methods of controlling fires.
(D) the geographical differences between Rocky Mountain Area and the South.
[B]
40.
Which magazine might publish this article?
(A) Entertainment Weekly (B) National Geographic
(C) Sports Illustrated (D) New Parent Magazine