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年公務人員特種考試警察人員、一般警察人員、
國家安全局國家安全情報人員、移民行政人員考試及
114年特種考試退除役軍人轉任公務人員考試試題
考試別
：
移民行政人員考試
等 別
：
三等考試
類科組別
：
移民行政（選試越南文）
科 目
：
外國文（越南文兼試移民專業英文）
考試時間
：
2小時 座號：
※注意
：
禁止使用電子計算器。
代號：
80
5
70
頁次：
4
－
1
甲、申論題部分：（75 分）
不必抄題，作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在申論試卷上，於本試題上作答者，不予計分。
請以藍、黑色鋼筆或原子筆在申論試卷上作答。
一、Dịch các câu sau đây ra tiếng Hoa
Nhiều phụ nữ di dân mới đến Đài Loan phải đối mặt với những khó khăn
thách thức sau:（1分）
Rào cản ngôn ngữ: Không thông thạo tiếng Trung hoặc tiếng Đài dẫn đến
khó khăn trong giao tiếp với người bản địa.（4分）
Áp lực kinh tế: Cơ hội việc làm hạn chế khiến thời gian đầu họ khó chia
sẻ gánh nặng kinh tế trong gia đình.（4分）
Mối quan hệ trong gia đình: Việc thích nghi với bạn đời và gia đình nhà
chồng gặp nhiều khó khăn, đặc biệt là mâu thuẫn mẹ chồng - nàng dâu.（4分）
Vấn đề nuôi dạy con cái: Không quen thuộc với hệ thống giáo dục Đài
Loan, dẫn đến khó khăn trong việc hỗ trợ con cái học tập.（4分）
Khó khăn trong hòa nhập xã hội: Thiếu các mối quan hệ xã hội, dễ dẫn
đến cảm giác cô đơn và lo lắng.（4分）
Sốc văn hóa: Thói quen ăn uống, quan niệm sống và phong tục tập quán
khác biệt với Đài Loan, gây khó khăn trong việc thích nghi.（4分）
二、Dịch các câu sau đây ra tiếng Việt:（每小題 5分，共 20 分）
越南新住民在臺灣不僅提供勞動力，還促進了本地經濟的發展，特別
是在服務業和製造業領域。
雖然越南新住民在臺灣的生活條件逐漸改善，但他們仍然面臨社會偏
見和歧視的挑戰。
在臺灣，政府已經實施了一系列政策來保障越南新移民的權益，包括
提供職業培訓和社會福利。
臺灣的社會福利制度在保障民生方面具有重要作用，尤其在提供健康保
險、失業救濟和老年退休金等方面，展現出其對弱勢群體的深切關懷。
代號：
80
5
7
0
頁次：
4
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2
三、Viết văn:（30 分）Khoảng 300 từ
Hãy trình bày ý kiến và đề xuất của bạn đối với chính phủ Đài Loan trong việc
tiếp tục hoàn thiện chính sách để hỗ trợ tân di dân vượt qua những rào cản về
kỳ thị và phân biệt đối xử, từ đó xây dựng một xã hội bình đẳng, đa văn hóa
và hòa nhập hơn.
乙、測驗題部分：（25 分） 代號：7801
本試題為單一選擇題，請選出一個正確或最適當答案。
共20題，每題1.25分，須用2B鉛筆在試卡上依題號清楚劃記，於本試題或申論試卷上作答者，不予計分。
1 In Pakistan, an airplane was briefly when a passenger was suspected of being infected with
H5N1.
distinguished quarantined perceived recognized
2 When Mr. and Mrs. Smith stayed at a hotel, they took rooms for themselves and their two
children.
adjacent glutinous occupied restrictive
3 This is the first study to show how to air pollution influences cognitive function in a national
sample of older men and women.
examination expiration exposure expansion
4 If a foreign banker knowingly assisted a taxpayer in concealing a foreign account or evading taxes, the
banker can be charged with conspiracy to the Ministry of Finance.
authorize fraud prohibit waive
5 The President did eventually sign a minor but lauded executive order that halted of certain
children of illegal immigrants.
exportation clarification deportation exemplification
6 National-security agencies invest hundreds of millions of dollars yearly in software to hackers
and cybercriminals from invading our profiles.
deter alter gather whisper
7 We live at a time in which societies are becoming increasingly and multicultural. And,
globalization forces us to interact across national, cultural, religious and other boundaries.
equivocal fallacious magnetic heterogeneous
8 In the spring of 1889, Van Gogh entered an at Saint-Remy after suffering what he described as
moods of indescribable anguish, following the episode in which he cut off his left ear.
boycott forum asylum variation
9 Today, it is not for younger speakers in Taiwan to be equally fluent in Taiwanese and Mandarin.
unseen uncommon unheard undaunted
10 Social media has significantly transformed our communication methods by both virality and
efficiency.
endangering enhancing envisioning evolving
代號：
80
5
7
0
頁次：
4
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3
請依下文回答第 11 題至第 15 題
Earthquakes are caused by the movement of 50-mile-thick plates that comprise the earth’s crust. More
than two thousand earthquakes occur daily somewhere on our planet, but about 95 percent of them are too
weak to be felt 11 sensitive seismometers. 12 are felt by humans, most cause relatively little
damage, particularly if they occur in sparely 13 areas.
Scientists have observed that certain phenomena seem to occur before an earthquake as the pressure within
the plates intensifies. Myriads of tiny cracks appear in the rock, causing it to expand and uplift the ground above
it. The pressure squeezes water out of the rock, thereby 14 nearby water levels. Also the rock becomes
more resistant to electric current, and radon gas is released. Scientists hope that these 15 phenomena will
provide keys to predict when and where an earthquake will occur, thereby enabling them to warn people to
evacuate the area. While the earthquake itself cannot be prevented, at least lives may be saved.
11 accepting by except by additional to in addition
12 Of those Among them that Of those that Of them
13 inhabiting inhabit inhabitant inhabited
14 rises raising raises arising
15 interrelated interrelate opposite oppositional
請依下文回答第 16 題至第 20 題
There are basically two types of stress placed on human beings. One type involves physical activity and
its demands; the other type is the result of mental and emotional demands. Whether physical or emotional in
origin, stress causes the body to react in similar ways. In the first stage, your body prepares to meet the stress.
The heartbeat and respiration rates increase, and the pupils of the eyes dilate; the blood sugar level increases,
and the perspiration rate speeds up, while digestion slows down as blood and muscular activity is diverted
elsewhere. In the second stage, your body returns to normal and repairs any damage caused by the stressful
situation. However, if stress continues, the body cannot repair itself, and the final stage, exhaustion, then
begins. If this stage continues, physical and emotional damage will occur. These stages of stress reaction are
generally the same, whether the stress is caused by a cross-country run, a first date, buying a house, or narrowly
missing an automobile accident.
Stress from physical activity, if not carried too far, is actually beneficial. Probably most harmful of all
stresses is guilt. This common emotion is useful to have when it helps us realize that we have, in fact,
committed some error, violated our own rules or social norms. If we did not feel guilt, we would never do
anything except the things that brought us immediate pleasure—we’d never obey the law, work, or even study
in school, unless we wanted to do so in the first place. As a person’s conscience develops, guilt feelings become
inevitable; guilt is the sorrow we experience when we know we have done something incorrect.
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80
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Many of us as children learned rules that we no longer need. For instance, a successful business person
needs not feel guilty about spending a little too much money on a vacation, or should she/he feel guilty that
she/he can combine a business trip with some swimming and golf at an ocean resort. But many people do feel
guilty over such apparently innocent actions. Excessive guilt can make life not worth living; guilt can cause
self-hatred as well as other fears and anxieties that cause all life’s successes to be bittersweet, at best.
Guilt and the worry that often accompanies this major stress are difficult to eradicate, but people subject
to excessive guilt feelings should realize, as simple as it sounds, that no one is perfect. People cannot always
be cheerful and helpful to everyone they meet. Another good lesson is that mistakes should be forgotten, not
lingered over and brought out to examine periodically.
A life without stress would be boring. Just as we need a little guilt to keep us correct, and a little worry to
make us plan ahead, we need a little stress to stay interested in life. But, when stress begins to bother you,
change your routine. Take your mind off your worries with some activities, whether tennis, yoga, gardening,
or meditation. Or talk your worries over with someone else; you may discover a solution you had overlooked
before.
16 What is the best title for the passage?
Key findings about stress Stress: Causes, symptoms, and management
The best way to escape stress Physical stress and mental stress
17 According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?
Worry often accompanies guilt.
Some of us feel guilty about very innocent actions.
A person’s respiration rate increases during a stressful situation.
Guilt has no beneficial effects on human beings.
18 We can conclude from this passage that .
a stress-free life would be ideal
an increase in heartbeat rate can only be caused by mental stress
guilt is often self-induced
worry is a more dangerous form of stress than is guilt
19 The passage suggests that .
physical and mental stress in normal amounts are advantageous to man
worry often causes physical stress
physical stress can be more dangerous than mental stress
the body is ill-equipped to deal with stress
20 According to the passage, the word “dilate” means .
redden depress focus expand
類科名稱：
114年公務人員特種考試警察人員、一般警察人員、國家安全局國家安全情報人員、移民
行政人員考試及114年特種考試退除役軍人轉任公務人員考試
科目名稱：
測驗式試題標準答案
考試名稱：
移民行政(選試印尼文)、移民行政(選試西班牙文)、移民行政(選試越南文)、移民行政(選試泰文)、移民行
政(選試日文)、移民行政(選試韓文)、移民行政(選試英文)
外國文(印尼文兼試移民專業英文)、外國文(西班牙文兼試移民專業英文)、外國文(越南文兼試移民專業英
文)、外國文(泰文兼試移民專業英文)、外國文(日文兼試移民專業英文)、外國文(韓文兼試移民專業英文
)、外國文(英文兼試移民專業英文)（試題代號：7801)
單選題數：20題 單選每題配分：1.25分
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