102年 銀行招考、金融雇員 七職等 臺灣銀行-經濟研究分析人員 國文與英文 試卷

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【請接續背面】
臺灣銀行 102 年新進人員甄試試題
甄試類別【代碼】七職等/財務交易人員E1501】、 七職等/經濟研究分析人員E1502】、
程式設計人員E1503人員E1505-E1507
五職等/資訊人員E1508
科目一:國文、英 *請填寫入場通知書編號:________________
注意:作答前須檢查答案卡、入場通知書編號、桌角號碼、應試類別是否相符,如有不同應立即請監試
人員處理,否則不予計分。
本試卷一張雙面,四選一單選選擇題共 50 題,每題 2,共 100 。限2B 鉛筆在「答案卡」
上作答,請選出最適當答案,答錯不倒扣;未作答者,不予計分。
請勿於答案卡書寫應考人姓名、入場通知書號碼或與答案無關之任何文字或符號
應考人僅得使用簡易型電子計算器(不具任何財務函數、工程函數功能、儲存程式功能),但不得
發出聲響;若應考人於測驗時將不符規定之電子計算器放置於桌面或使用,經勸阻無效,仍執意
使用者,該科扣 10 分;該電子計算器並由監試人員保管至該節測驗結束後歸還。
答案卡務必繳回,未繳回者該科以零分計算。
壹、國文【第 1-25 題,每題 2分,共計 25 題,佔 50 分】
21.下列文句「□□」內的詞語,何者屬於自謙之詞?
恐傷先王之明,有害「足下」之義
「不佞」不能與二三子同心,而以為皆有罪
前承志炫兄「雅囑」,特錄舊作〈秋菊〉一首奉贈
魯智深道:「洒家」趕不上宿頭,欲借貴莊投宿一宵,明早便行
12.下列題辭,何組用途相同?
美輪美奐/瑞靄朱軒 如岡如陵/里仁為美
琴瑟和鳴/明珠入掌 宜室宜家/弄瓦徵祥
23.下列二則文字兩個同的是動根據文意判斷依序合填入何
甲、秋
乙、滿漿滿
燉/浮 燉/溢 燒/浮 燒/溢
14.「政書」為史,專記典章制度,始於下列何書?
﹝唐﹞杜佑《通典》 ﹝宋﹞鄭樵《通志》
﹝宋﹞司馬光《資治通鑑》 ﹝元﹞馬端臨《文獻通考》
45.詩歌用韻的作用,主要在於下列何者?
加強文字的排列組合 增加詩篇寫作的難度
摹擬民歌的浪漫特色 讀起來和諧容易誦記
26.下列何者的對偶最工整,平仄最講究?
生當殞首,死當結草 明月松間照,清泉石上流
失其所與,不知;以亂易整,不武 眾人皆以奢靡為榮,吾心獨以儉素為美
47.清代人將中國學問分為義理之學、詞章之學、考據之學三者,曾國藩更主張增列下列何者?
倫理之學 社會之學 道德之學 經世之學
38.廣告詞常運用修辭手法以製造特殊效果,如「真的好險」中,「好險」即兼含「好危險」與「好的
保險」二種意涵。下列廣告詞中,何者也運用此種「雙關」手法?
不在辦公室,也能辦公事 擁有數位助理,不需助理數位
穿會呼吸的鞋子,足下沒煩惱 三餐老是在外,人人叫我老外
49.有關「章回小說」文體特徵的敘述,下列何者正確?
故事完整,情節連貫,敘事角度基本上為第一人稱
散韻結合,韻文為主體,敘寫故事,散文用來描摹情狀
慣將每回故事的重心,濃縮成單句或相對的聯語,冠於篇末
採用「賣關子」「吊胃口」等手法,每在情節關鍵處戛然而止
310.下列哪一組不是對偶句?
紅顏棄軒冕,白首臥松雲 閒門向山路,深柳讀書堂
商人重利輕別離,前月浮梁買茶去 晴川歷歷漢陽樹,芳草萋萋鸚鵡洲
411.下列何者為晚清的譴責小說?
《紅樓夢》《聊齋志異》 《歧路燈》《浮生六記》
《兒女英雄傳》《三俠五義》 《官場現形記》《二十年目睹之怪現狀》
212.下列文句「□」內,字義相同的是:
不「速」之客/欲「速」則不達
吾力足以「舉」百鈞/「舉」頭望山月
橫槊「賦」詩/雜然「賦」流形
主人忘「歸」客不發/眾望所「歸」
113.有關詩詞情境的描述,表現「閒適」的為下列何者?
獨坐幽簧裡,彈琴復長嘯 荷笠帶斜陽,青山獨歸遠
天邊金掌露成霜,雲隨雁字長 今宵酒醒何處?楊柳岸,曉風殘月
214.有關書信用語的敘述,下列何者正確?
寫信給長官,信封的啟封詞用「台啟」 寫信給晚輩或弟妹,提稱語用「如晤」
寫信給師長,問候語用「即問 近好」 寫信給父母,署名下敬辭可用「手書」
215.有關文句意涵的詮釋,下列何者正確?
學而不思則罔,思而不學則殆/學重舉一反三
原泉混混,不舍晝夜,盈科而後進/學應循序漸進
苗而不秀者有矣夫,秀而不實者有矣夫/學貴探本究源
山徑之蹊間,介然用之而成路,為間不用,則茅塞之矣/學宜另闢蹊徑
216.請將下列文句依其文意排列出最適當的順序?
「古者事業不二,利祿不兼,
甲、名不可勝舉也
乙、然後諸業不相遠
丙、而貧富不相懸也
丁、夫乘爵祿以謙讓者
因權勢以求利者,入不可勝數也。」(桓寬《鹽鐵論‧貧富》)
甲丙乙丁 乙丙丁甲 丙乙甲丁 丁甲丙乙
417.有關中國傳統圖書四部分類「集部」的敘述,下列何者正確?
「總集」是輯錄個人詩文而編成 「別集」是彙總多人作品而編成
《詩經》是中國最早的一部別集 《文心雕龍》是中國第一部文學批評的專書
118.趙雲〈從殘缺中求完整〉:「無論他的人,他的文章,他的畫,都是那樣的北方。」將名詞「北方
轉變為形容詞用法, 使得含意更為生動豐贍。下列何者也使用此一手法?
他一向道貌岸然,「夫子」得很
富商巨賈,筆挺其「西裝」,金邊其眼鏡
夕照爬上廟前戲臺,戲臺因此堆積了許多「空寂」
英雄美人生死不移之至情,實在已足「糞土」王侯
219.有關中國諸子思想的敘述,下列何者正確?
主張人定勝天的是莊子 主張民為貴君為輕的是孟子
主張小國寡民無為而治的是墨子 主張純順自然返璞歸真的是韓非子
220.有關喜慶應酬用語的敘述,下列何者正確?
祝壽請酒/桂漿 過年請酒/春卮
稱人生女/弄璋 賀人遷居/晬敬
321.有關《禮記.學記》的敘述,下列何者正確?
「今之教者呻其佔畢」「佔畢」指樂器
「夏楚二物收其威也」「夏楚」指法典
「凡學之道,嚴師為難」「嚴師」指尊敬老師
「不學博依不能安詩」「博依」指淵博學理
222.有關歌詠對象的敘述,下列何者錯誤?
不受塵埃半點侵,竹籬茅舍自甘心,只因誤識林和靖,惹得詩人說到今/梅
花開不並百花叢,獨立疏籬趣無窮,寧可枝頭抱香死,何曾吹落北風中/蘭
約束紅香冷更妍,飄揚霞佩賀新年,果然不愧花王號,獨占春風第一天/牡丹
含煙惹霧每依依,萬緒千條拂落暉,為報行人休盡折,半留相送半迎歸/楊柳
423.《左傳.秦晉殽之戰》:「秦師過周北門,左右免冑而下,超乘者三百乘。」意指秦國軍隊:
精銳盡出 義無反顧 戰技超卓 輕狂無禮
324.有關「小說人物」與「小說文本」的配對,下列何者錯誤?
魯肅/三國演義 范進/儒林外史 薛寶釵/金瓶梅 魯智深/水滸傳
125.蔣士詮〈鳴雞夜課圖記〉:「波磔點畫,合而成字」,「波磔點畫」指的是下列何者?
書法 畫法 雕刻法 彈奏法
貳、英文【 26-50 題,每題 2分,共 25 題,佔 50 分】
一、字彙【請依照句子前後文意,選出最適當的答案】
426. The managing director demonstrated his faith in the ___________ of the company’s employees by allowing
them to work flexible schedules.
greatness expansion
evaluations conscientiousness
327. To improve its efficiency, the company may have to ___________ some production procedures which, since
the earliest days, have always been done by skilled craftsmen.
process calculate
automate manufacture
428. I extend my sincere ___________ to the family and friends of John Miller, who has suddenly left us at the
age of 49.
appreciation description
apologies condolences
229. Supervisors are reminded to treat all subordinates with consideration and to remember that any discourtesy
will be viewed as a serious ___________ of company guidelines.
review breach
policy version
330. A ___________ friend not only shares your happiness and sorrow but encourages you when you are down.
lean mirror
bosom potential
431. All of the offices in the new complex ___________ keyless entry systems, video interphones, and 24-hour
access to secure parking.
save enter replace feature
432. Scientists ___________ on the origin of global warming. They say that the greenhouse gas may not be the
only cause.
compliment negotiate plagiarize speculate
333. Unfortunately, the young musician has ___________ since the failure of his last world tour. He lost his
confidence and passion in music.
dismissed magnified perished soothed
二、文法測驗【請在下列各題中選出最適當的答案】
234. ___________ the job market is unstable, those who persist will be able to land jobs eventually.
So that Even if As though Therefore
435. In order to be registered for our 5-year warranty, please send us the following postage-paid registration form
___________ 7 days of purchase.
by until before within
236. ___________ recent adjustments in income tax rates, workers will find themselves pleasantly surprised by
an increase in the size of their paychecks.
In fact Due to While Whether
437. Much of investors’ long-held esteem in the company ___________ during the share-market boom when
executives were involved in accounting irregularities.
loses losing is lost was lost
338. I went to the Netherlands and met a man last month. Never ___________ seen such a nice man in my life.
do I was I have I should I
439. If you had told your coach the truth the other day, he ___________ been so disappointed.
could not will not had will not have would not have
340. It was not until all the fish died in the river ___________ the villagers realized how serious the pollution
was.
did were that where
三、克漏字測驗【請依照段落上下文意,選出最適當的答案】
The Indians developed curry as a way of preparing meat because they didn’t have refrigeration. The hot
curry masked the taste of the meat which was no longer what it 41 . In my opinion, perfume was invented
to 42 the same job for people. I don’t like perfume because the more a person smells like nothing at all,
the better the person smells to me. Smell is the 43 understood of our five sensesthe others being sight,
touch, hearing and taste. Every word we use to describe a smell is borrowed from somewhere else. There’s
no group of abstract words we use to classify 44 . We may say “That smells goodor “That really stinks,”
but smells have few names 45 . We associate good food with good smell, but some of the best foods don’t
have much of a smell. It matters little whether ice cream smells good or not as long as it tastes good.
441. is was should be should have been
342. prevent prefer perform permit
343. more best least worse
244. orders odors orbits organs
145. of their own if necessary in the future in many ways
四、閱讀測驗
In a summer camp, the scientist, Orley R. Taylor, was demonstrating the procedure of “tagging the butterflies.”
He told a dozen small-game hunters, “Pinching a bright orange butterfly in one hand and a sticky tag the size of a
babys thumbnail in the other, you want to lay it right on this cell here, the one shaped like a glove.” The
small-game hunters are about 7 years old and each of them is armed with a net. “If you pinch it for about three
seconds, the tag will stay on for the life of the butterfly, which could be as long as nine months.”Dr. Taylor runs the
Monarch Watch project at the University of Kansas. He is using the tags to follow one of the great wonders of the
natural world: the annual migration of monarch butterflies between Mexico and the United States and Canada.
Butterfly enthusiasts were looking forward to the northward migration this spring. It was the biggest in many
years. The 4,000-mile round trip made by millions of monarchs is a central mystery that Dr. Taylor and a network of
entomologists are trying to solve. It is said that monarchs are one of the few creatures on earth that can orient
themselves both in latitude and longitude—a feat that, Dr. Taylor notes, human sailors did not manage until 1700s.
In light of the threat to the migration, however, a drought in the Dakotas and Minnesota may prevent
butterflies from starting their return trip. In addition, the journey is likely to be a death march because of the lack of
hurricanes that normally soak the Texas grasslands and sprout the nectar-heavy wildflowers for the monarchs to
refuel. Moreover, the biologist at Sweet Briar College, Lincoln P. Brower, warned that nowadays the biggest threat
to the migration is the steady friction of forests resulting from illegal logging. Although the government turned
366,000 acres into a butterfly sanctuary, it has failed to protect them. Nearly half the preserve has been logged since
1984.“It’s unconscionable,” Dr. Brower said. “If it isn’t stopped, I’m afraid the whole migration will unravel.”
446. What is this passage mainly about?
The life of an entomologist. The anecdote of a biologist.
The story of the butterfly enthusiasts. The annual migration of monarch butterflies.
347. Which of the following statements is a characteristic of the monarch butterflies?
Their size is like that of a babys thumbnail. They performed a death march each summer.
Their annual migration is a 4,000-mile round trip. They need the steady friction of forests to keep flying.
248. What did Dr. Taylor do in the Monarch Watch project?
He taught 7 small-game hunters to catch the butterflies.
He used the tags to follow the migration of the butterflies.
He traveled between Mexico and the United States to study butterflies.
He spent 9 months proving that the tag would stay on the butterflies steadily.
149. What may stop the monarch butterflies from starting their return trip?
A drought that happened in the Dakotas and Minnesota.
The hurricanes that soaked the Texas grasslands.
The sufficient nectar-heavy wildflowers.
The shortage of monarch experts.
450. What is Dr. Brower’s attitude toward the illegal logging?
Glad. Confused. Open-minded. Worried.
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