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100
年公務人員升官等考試、
100
年關務人員升官等考試試題
代號：
31160
等 別： 薦任
類 科： 新聞
科 目： 新聞英文
考試時間： 2小時
座號：
※注意：
禁止使用電子計算器。
不必抄題，作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在試卷上，於本試題上作答者，不予計分。
全一頁
一、英譯中：請將下列各題英文譯為中文。（每小題 2分，共 20 分）
visa-waiver plan
bailout referendum
furlough plan
semiconductor industry
jasmine revolution
technological advancement
euro crisis
money-printing press
spy surveillance
compulsory treatment
二、Correct grammatical errors in the follow ing sentences :（20 分）
We are here today to demonstrate our commit to ending the fight against polio.
The International Space Station began with the launch in orbit of the first station
element.
Neither side wants any ambiguous in their message before the election.
If he was a rich man, he would donate more money to the society.
Police have detained nine soldiers suspecting of killing 13 Chinese sailers on the
Mekong River early last month.
三、Translate the following paragraphs into Chinese:（30 分）
The legal and illegal pumping of underground water faster than it can be replaced has
compressed water-storing aquifers, causing Bangkok to sink between 2cm to 5cm each
year. Scientists say the rise of waters in the nearby gulf as a result of global warming could
combine with the sinking land to put Bangkok under water much of the time by the middle
of this century.
Similar subsidence and seawater encroachment are occurring in Jakarta, Ho Chi Minh
City and Manila, where a typhoon last month triggered the worst flooding in the
Philippine capital for decades.
Bangkok, some experts half-jokingly say, may well return to what it was in the 19th
century－a water world where almost all its 400,000 inhabitants lived on raft-houses or
homes on stilts.
四、Translate the following paragraph into English:（30 分）
電影不像電報線路受到幾近於全體一致的讚美，它從未被視為純然只是一種傳
播媒介。若說電報改變了傳播性質，以致觸發了神祕和驚愕，那麼電影則是面對著
既存的文化標準。電影不僅是一種新傳播技藝，而且轉眼間搖身變為二十世紀一種
主要的藝術新形式，進而風靡一時。電影所傳播的，不是符碼化訊息，而是攝影和
小說的風格。電影把人們集合在公共場所，善於經營此類場所的企業家，不久就贏
得了對這一行業的控制。源於都市娛樂活動，並結合了多種娛樂形式，電影在大城
市移民區和工人區，吸引了第一批觀眾和藝人。