加載中. ..
PDF
臺灣菸酒股份有限公司 104 年從業職員及從業評價職位人員甄試試題
甄試類別
甄試類別甄試類別
甄試類別【
【【
【代碼
代碼代碼
代碼】：
】：】：
】：從業職員
從業職員從業職員
從業職員／
／／
／類組全
類組全類組全
類組全【
【【
【H6707-H6716】
】】
】
共同科目
共同科目共同科目
共同科目：
：：
：國文
國文國文
國文(論文
論文論文
論文)、
、、
、英文
英文英文
英文
＊
＊＊
＊請填寫入場通知書編號
請填寫入場通知書編號請填寫入場通知書編號
請填寫入場通知書編號：
：：
：________________
注意：作答前須檢查答案卡（卷）、入場通知書號碼、桌角號碼、甄試類別是否相符，如有不同應立即
請監試人員處理，否則不予計分。
本試卷為一張單面，測驗題型分為【國文考論文 1題，配分為 50 分】與【英文考四選一單選選
擇題 25 題，每題 2分，合計 50 分】，總計 100 分。
選擇題限以 2B 鉛筆於答案卡上作答，請選出最適當答案，答錯不倒扣；未作答者，不予計分。
非選擇題限以藍、黑色鋼筆或原子筆於答案卷上採橫式
橫式橫式
橫式作答，並請從答案卷內第一頁開始書寫，
違反者該科酌予扣分，不必抄題但須標示題號
不必抄題但須標示題號不必抄題但須標示題號
不必抄題但須標示題號。
請勿於答案
請勿於答案請勿於答案
請勿於答案卡
卡卡
卡（
（（
（卷
卷卷
卷）
））
）上書寫姓名
上書寫姓名上書寫姓名
上書寫姓名、
、、
、入場通知書號碼
入場通知書號碼入場通知書號碼
入場通知書號碼或與答案無關之任何文字或符號
或與答案無關之任何文字或符號或與答案無關之任何文字或符號
或與答案無關之任何文字或符號。
。。
。
本項測驗僅得使用簡易型電子計算器(不具任何財務函數、工程函數功能、儲存程式功能)，但不
得發出聲響；若應考人於測驗時將不符規定之電子計算器放置於桌面或使用，經勸阻無效，仍執
意使用者，該節扣 10 分；該電子計算器並由監試人員保管至該節測驗結束後歸還。
答案卡
答案卡答案卡
答案卡（
（（
（卷
卷卷
卷）
））
）務必繳回
務必繳回務必繳回
務必繳回，
，，
，未繳回者該
未繳回者該未繳回者該
未繳回者該節
節節
節以零分計算
以零分計算以零分計算
以零分計算。
。。
。
壹
壹壹
壹、
、、
、國文
國文國文
國文【
【【
【論文
論文論文
論文 50 分
分分
分】
】】
】
一個人立身處世，面對外在的紛擾，必須要有勇氣堅持自己的理想，充分展現個人的潛
在能力，以突顯自己的存在價值。所以有人說：「面對別人的嘲弄，只要默默地堅持到底，
換來的就是別人的羨慕。」請以「堅持理想
堅持理想堅持理想
堅持理想，
，，
，展現自我
展現自我展現自我
展現自我」為題，寫作一篇文章。
貳
貳貳
貳、
、、
、英文
英文英文
英文【
【【
【第
第第
第1-25 題
題題
題，
，，
，每題
每題每題
每題 2分
分分
分，
，，
，佔
佔佔
佔50 分
分分
分】
】】
】
一
一一
一、
、、
、字彙
字彙字彙
字彙【
【【
【請依照句子前後文意
請依照句子前後文意請依照句子前後文意
請依照句子前後文意，
，，
，選出最適當的答案
選出最適當的答案選出最適當的答案
選出最適當的答案】
】】
】
【1】1. The public is hoping to improve the ________ of weather forecast, especially in typhoon seasons.
accuracy escalator infection opportunity
【3】2. Actors and actresses in the play, Romeo and Juliet, were having their ________ before the public performance.
longitude particle rehearsal villain
【2】3. To Ryan’s great ________ , his four children all lead a happy life with their own family.
complex delight headline moisture
【1】4. Without any ________, Paula said yes right away when her boyfriend proposed to her with a ring.
hesitation nationality percentage significance
【2】5. The principal rule in doing research is no ________. Remember to give credit to others when using their ideas.
distraction plagiarism violation identification
【4】6. The fallen leaves gradually decomposed and ________ became nutrients for the soil.
chemically absolutely diligently eventually
【1】7. The explosion caused heavy ________ and created numerous tragedies.
casualties mansions orphanages immigrants
【4】8. After the bitter dispute, Sara ________ ignored me whenever she met me.
verbally stealthily impulsively intentionally
二
二二
二、
、、
、文法測驗
文法測驗文法測驗
文法測驗【
【【
【請在下列各題中選出最適當的答案
請在下列各題中選出最適當的答案請在下列各題中選出最適當的答案
請在下列各題中選出最適當的答案】
】】
】
【2】9. My mother is not home today. Either I or my father ________ to cook for our dinner.
need needs needed to need
【1】10. Flora used to ________ her parents for money when she was young. Now, she earns a living by herself.
ask asking asked be asked
【2】11. Lots of kids were in the swimming pool, many of ________ enjoyed swimming on a hot summer day.
who whom they them
【1】12. One of the attendees in that party ________ Gary’s latest crush. Gary hopes to have a date with her.
is are being have been
【1】13. ________ the skirt is so beautiful, I cannot afford it. Its price is too high.
Although Before Instead Otherwise
【2】14. We wouldn't have reached our goal ________ your generous contributions.
if it be not for had it not been for if there was no should it not be
【2】15. This piece of art isn’t just beautiful, ________.
because it’s thought practical but it’s practical as well
though it can be practical which is also practical
三
三三
三、
、、
、克漏字測驗
克漏字測驗克漏字測驗
克漏字測驗【
【【
【請依照段落上下文意
請依照段落上下文意請依照段落上下文意
請依照段落上下文意，
，，
，選出最適當的答案
選出最適當的答案選出最適當的答案
選出最適當的答案】
】】
】
I am Palestinian. When I was seven, I remember seeing people throwing rocks on television. I thought it a fun thing to
do, so I got out to the street and threw rocks. I did not realize I was supposed to throw rocks at Israeli cars. Instead, I ended
up stoning my neighbors' cars. They were definitely not 16 about my patriotism.
My older brother was not so lucky, though. He was arrested and taken to prison on charges of throwing stones when he
was eighteen. He was beaten up because he refused to confess, and 17 , had internal injuries. The injuries caused his
death soon after he was released from prison.
I was angry, I was bitter, and all I wanted was revenge. But that changed when I, too, turned eighteen. I needed
Hebrew to get a job. The classroom in which I studied Hebrew was 18 I first met Jews who were not soldiers.
Surprisingly, we connected over really small things, like the fact that I love country music.
On the other hand, 19 I realized also that we had a wall of anger, hatred and ignorance that separated us. I
decided that what happens to me doesn’t matter as much as how I deal with it. Therefore, I decided to dedicate my life to
20 the walls that separate people. To do this, I founded a social enterprise that aims to connect people through tourism,
and I invite you to join me and change the world.
【3】16. consistent characteristic enthusiastic statistical
【2】17. at most as a result likewise by contrast
【4】18. that how what where
【4】19. since then not until then even though it was then that
【4】20. carry out wear out keeping from bringing down
四
四四
四、
、、
、閱讀測驗
閱讀測驗閱讀測驗
閱讀測驗【
【【
【請在下列各題中選出最適當的答案
請在下列各題中選出最適當的答案請在下列各題中選出最適當的答案
請在下列各題中選出最適當的答案】
】】
】
Numerous studies in the U.S. and around the world are exploring the health benefits of spending time outside in nature,
green spaces, and, specifically, forests. Recognizing those benefits, in 1982, the Japanese Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry
and Fisheries even coined a term for it: shinrin-yoku. It means taking in the forest atmosphere or “forest bathing.”
Exposure to forests boosts our immune system. While we breathe in the fresh air, we breathe in phytoncides, airborne
chemicals that plants give off to protect themselves from insects. Phytoncides have antibacterial and antifungal qualities
which help plants fight disease. When people breathe in these chemicals, our bodies respond by increasing the number and
activity of a type of white blood cell called natural killer cells. These cells kill tumor- and virus-infected cells in our bodies.
In one study, increased activity of natural killer cells from a 3-day, 2-night forest bathing trip could last for more than 30
days. Japanese researchers are currently exploring whether exposure to forests can help prevent certain kinds of cancer.
Spending time around trees and looking at trees reduces stress, lowers blood pressure and improves mood. Numerous
studies show that both exercising in forests and simply sitting looking at the trees reduce blood pressure as well as the
stress-related hormones cortisol and adrenaline. Looking at pictures of trees has a similar, but less dramatic, effect.
Spending time in nature helps you focus. Our lives are busier than ever with jobs, school, and family life. Trying to
focus on many activities or even a single thing for long periods of time can mentally drain us, a phenomenon called
Directed Attention Fatigue. Spending time in nature, looking at plants, water, birds and other aspects of nature gives the
cognitive portion of our brain a break, allowing us to focus better and renew our ability to be patient.
In children, attention fatigue causes an inability to pay attention and control impulses. The part of the brain affected by
attention fatigue is also involved in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Studies show that children who
spend time in natural outdoor environments have a reduction in attention fatigue and children diagnosed with ADHD show
a reduction in related symptoms. Researchers are investigating the use of natural outdoor environments to supplement
current approaches to managing ADHD. Such an approach has the advantages of being widely accessible, inexpensive and
free of side effects.
Patients recover from surgery faster and better when they have a “green” view. Hospital patients may be stressed from
a variety of factors, including pain, fear, and disruption of normal routine. Research found that patients with “green” views
had shorter postoperative stays, took fewer painkillers, and had slightly fewer postsurgical complications compared to those
who had no view or a view of a cement wall.
【1】21. Which of the following topics best describes the passage?
The Benefits of Forest Bathing. How Phytoncides Improve Health.
A Green Therapy for Hospital Patients. Attention Regained: A Walk among Trees.
【4】22. What can be inferred from the passage?
Phytoncides are used to grow forest plants and prevent tree cancer.
Phytoncides may kill most of human natural cells after 30-day trips in Japan.
Phytoncides fight against our health by providing bacterial and fungal qualities.
Phytoncides are chemicals that trees produce to protect themselves from diseases.
【3】23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of staying around trees and looking at trees?
Mood could be better. Stress could be reduced. Appetite could be grown. Attention could be concentrated.
【2】24. According to the passage, what is be the symptom of attention fatigue in children?
Having difficulty breathing in forests. Being unable to concentrate or pay attention.
Not having enough white blood cells in their bodies. Getting tired easily when doing outdoor activities.
【3】25. Why are hospital patients mentioned in the passage?
To investigate sources of patients’ stress. To urge patients to undergo surgery in green spaces.
To compare patients with and without “green” views. To show how many times patients should have “green” views a day.