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104
年專門職業及技術人員普通考試導遊人員、領隊人員考試試題
等 別：普通考試
類 科：外語領隊人員（英語）
科 目：外國語（英語）
考試時間： 1 小時 20 分
座號：
※注意：
本試題為單一選擇題，請選出一個正確或最適當的答案，複選作答者，該題不予計分。
本科目共80 題，每題1.25分，須用2B 鉛筆在試卡上依題號清楚劃記，於本試題上作答者，不予計分。
禁止使用電子計算器。
代號：4601
頁次：6
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1 Being creative involves making the best use of your senses: for example, it means looking at the same
object from many different ________.
invocations perspectives prosecutions incidents
2 If the town were ________ about drinking and driving, I would not worry so much about driving at night.
bitter stricter bleaker stronger
3 Human began ________ food about 10,000 years ago; otherwise, they would not have developed a stable
food source.
acquiring delivering cultivating microwaving
4 Even though the men were the leaders in this tribe, within the family, they were ________ to the women.
subordinate responsible humanitarian representative
5 Although each language in the world may have a very ________ set of words and grammar, all of them
have similar parts of speech.
mutual rational distinct selective
6 Since the last half of the twentieth century, our way of life has been ________ by gadgets of all types:
television sets and DVDs, cell phones and computers, just to name a few.
substantiated compromised merchandised revolutionized
7 Culture is humanity’s ________; there is not one aspect of human life that is not touched and altered by culture.
leisure medium serenity transition
8 Should the Prime Minister receive another vote of no confidence, she would be forced to ________
her government.
approve condemn dissolve evacuate
9 When you read a forty-page chapter, you may divide it into readable ________ to increase your comprehension.
chunks manuals proposals specialties
10 When we have leftover cooked stew or other food with meat, it is suggested that the food should be
________ to room temperature, and then put in the refrigerator.
heated cooled frozen processed
11 Recently more and more men are ________ new roles and entering new careers that previously were nearly
all female. For example, we are now seeing more male nurses.
taking on laying off pointing out putting down
12 Studies have shown that many people are very concerned about the amount of sex and violence ________
in television shows.
polluted depicted exported appointed
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13 We thought our experimental design was flawless, but it turns ________ that we failed to control an
important variable.
in on out down
14 There is no sense ________ over such a petty matter.
splitting hair holding water carrying the ball taking into account
15 She and I argue a lot, but if we could just sit down and talk things over, I think we could ________
our differences.
put over hang up work out send back
16 We have ________ all of our travel funds for the year; any trips from now on will have to be paid for out of
our own pockets.
used up asked for carried out gotten back
17 To keep the bills down, I ________ turning off the computer the minute I was finished with it.
was sidetracked by got into the habit of made a big impact on came face to face with
18 Professionals who seek career experience outside of their home countries may feel the need to ________
with a new challenge.
swing back and forth recharge their batteries
put their heads together make a mountain out of a molehill
19 When you are interviewed, you had better not volunteer any additional information because that could
________ you.
perform for cut down on work against keep abreast of
20 I have been working on this design problem all day with nothing to show for it. I just seem to be ________.
beating around the bush getting down to business
running around in circles putting two and two together
21 Human beings often like to be part of a group, so it comes as no surprise that they would do something
to ________.
get an early start look for peer identity
come out the winner make a social statement
22 Generally most of us admire the people whose names ________ success, risk-taking, and creative thinking.
team up with keep track of are independent of are synonymous with
23 This girl was very happy to ________ publicity that came with her relationship with the most celebrated
soccer player in the world.
fall short of stay out with go up against ride the wave of
24 It is late and I am tired of sitting around waiting for everybody to show up; I wish we could ________.
get going hang around keep alive stay young
25 What the lawyer advised the couple was to ________ with a trained and licensed marriage counselor before
the two even contemplated getting a divorce.
confer mingle revolve maintain
26 The police officer wanted to come face to face with the ghostly phenomenon and ________ it as a hoax.
float instill object expose
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27 He is not good at talking to strangers. When he tries to make polite conversation, it often ________
uncomfortable silence.
fills out takes up lapses into accounts for
28 Doing the housework is one of those things that you can do frequently with ________ effort, or infrequently
with a whole lot of work.
cautious adequate horrible minimal
29 Many people believe that wealth is like health: ________ its utter absence can breed misery, having it does
not guarantee happiness.
When Before Though Because
30 Many people agree that America is not only a country of wealth and riches, but also a country of
homelessness and ________.
relief venture poverty success
31 These two articles both discuss material goods; ________, they take different views about the value of
possessions.
however therefore to sum up as a result
32 ________ their military to become weak, their country might be invaded.
If Were Should Suppose
33 If you have problems with ________ sickness, you can take over-the-counter antihistamines before traveling.
move moved motion moving
34 To be able to work as a chef in the first rate hotel means that you have to have professional ________ skills.
culinary disciplinary elocutionary stationary
35 Tourism ________ refers to the amount paid for the acquisition of consumption goods and services for and
during tourism trips.
deficit expenditure reimbursement revenue
36 Climate tourism has become a new ________ in the booming ecotourism due to the global warming in
recent years.
closure compartment niche recess
37 The policy of Taiwan tourism is to reach the goals of development of international tourism, _______of
domestic travel quality, and increased foreign-exchange revenues.
abatement debasement diminishment enhancement
38 ________ refers to a set of social conventions that facilitate interactions over networks on the world-wide web.
Coquette Etiquette Netiquette Maquette
39 Being ________ means that you anticipate problems before they arise and come up with solutions ahead of time.
abstractive extractive interactive proactive
40 The ________ statement of Tourism Malaysia is “marketing Malaysia as a destination of excellence to
make tourism industry a major contributor to the socio-economic development of the nation.”
admission commission mission submission
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41 One of the most desirable qualities of a tour leader is being ________-minded, i.e., willing to help others.
feeble peace service tolerance
42 After the 311 disaster in Japan in 2011, many Japanese began to advocate for the ________ of the use of
nuclear power.
authorization banning enabling transaction
43 The Agency Against Corruption is forced to ________ an investigation into the bribery case of the governor.
abduct conduct deduct induct
44 Even though it controls all of our body movements, the brain itself never ________.
moves whines expands transforms
45 Event ________ are in charge of organizing all the details required to ensure the success of an event.
administrator conductor coordinators sponsors
46 Online dating has become a ________ for many people looking for potential relationships.
send blend mend trend
47 Being responsible means that we should learn to take the ________ of our own actions.
consequence fragrance eloquence subsequence
48 In order to save money, she asked to be ________ to the branch office near her home town.
transmitted transported transferred transformed
49 After a long period of economic depression, the unemployment rate has finally ________.
accelerated declined inclined facilitated
50 Ultra-high speed tube trains are one of the most ________-edge technologies in the 21st century.
butting cutting jutting shutting
51 ________of energy has become a very important policy for many countries due to the limited resources.
Affirmation Fascination Conservation Observation
52 The color blue is often ________ with sadness.
associated enunciated fascinated initiated
53 The mission of The Walt Disney Company is to be one of the world’s ________ producers and providers of
entertainment and information.
deteriorating leading pleading overwhelming
54 The value of the stocks has grown ________ 1.6 percent in 2013 to ten million US dollars.
by into for with
55 Air ________ can be caused by either human error or poor weather conditions.
plash crash flash splash
56 ________ is forbidden on campus for sanitary reasons.
Lecturing Lingering Littering Loitering
57 I will keep her ________ on the progress of the project.
update updates updating updated
58 The English tour group ________ Taj Mahal last December.
will visit visited visit had visited
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59 I have been living in Japan ________ two and a half years.
until since for between
60 She ________ me that pearl milk tea was one of the most famous drinks in Taiwan.
told said talked spoke
61 Taking a ________ has become quite popular in recent years with the new smart phone technology.
dope nap selfie wish
62 Drinking and eating on the Taipei MRT are strictly ________.
permitted procrastinated prohibited promoted
63 The murderer ________ before the detective arrived on the crime scene.
left has left leaves had left
64 We had no choice but to ________ to force in order to settle the dispute.
refer renounce resort retract
65 We’re so grateful to the warm ________ the host family showed us.
aloofness hospitality hostility stinginess
66 Your ________ response will be highly appreciated.
arrogant belated immediate sluggish
67 The man was arrested by the police for producing ________ LV bags.
authentic fake genuine moderate
68 We should always ________ our blessings and live with content.
blame count intrude negate
69 Pickpocketing often occurs in ________ tourist attractions.
crowded distant asserted isolated
70 I would definitely have bought a car if I had learned to drive back in college. The truth was ________ in college.
I did learn to drive I did buy a car
I never bought a car I learned how to drive
Tourisms around the world bring both positive and negative impacts to the local community. These impacts can
be classified as economic, environmental, and sociocultural. Positive economic impacts include job opportunities,
income obtained from tourisms and improvements in the transport 71 . Negative economic impacts refer to
low salaries often associated with non-managerial jobs and through financial speculation, which can cause the
price of land and homes to rise well beyond the capacity of local people. The environmental impacts can be
legendary with the presence of the large number of tourists in fragile natural areas, which 72 produces
pollution and degradation. As for the effects of tourism in sociocultural aspect, 73 tourist demand, local arts
and crafts are often heavily commercialized. In addition, it is also common to see traditional dances and
ceremonies 74 purely for a tourist audience and on dates that 75 no relationship with the ceremonies’
true meaning.
71 juncture rupture horticulture infrastructure
72 unnecessarily creditably inevitably intelligibly
73 in respect to in response to in spite of in lieu of
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74 to perform performing being performed perform
75 bear glare snare wear
Accommodation is known as the heart of tourism, and hotels are the hub of accommodation. The hotel industry
is both complex and highly competitive. Hotels can be categorized into either chains or independent ones. The
former refers to major chains such as Sheraton, Hilton, and Accor. The major chains use different brands as a
strategy to gain access to different segments of the accommodation market. Accor, for example, is an European
leader and worldwide group which owns various brands from the very high-end Sofitel and Pullman to
mid-market Mercure to the budget and economy Etap and Formule 1.
Consumers who are attracted to such brands know exactly what they want and get: hotels within a given brand
cost more or less the same and look and feel very similar no matter where they are located. Whether you are a
hardened business executive or timorous first-timer, they can be expected and comforting.
Independent hotels are privately owned and managed as a small/family business. They feature a sense of
uniqueness, in contrast to the sometimes “identikit air” of the chain hotels. Independents can also offer the client a
more personal experience and their staff turnover is generally lower.
76 What might be the best title for this excerpt?
The structure of the accommodation market
Characteristics of the world-known chain hotels
The competition between the chain and independent hotels
Consumers perspectives of the different types of hotels
77 Which of the followings is not true about the chain hotels?
They very often look and feel similar wherever they are in the world.
They include world-famous brands such as Sheraton, Hilton, and Accor.
They have higher staff turnover compared to the independent hotels.
They mostly target only at the clients who can afford to stay at high-end hotels.
78 What does “identikit air” mean in line two of the third paragraph?
A feeling of uniqueness A sense of belonging
A feeling of being the same A sense of tolerance
79 Which of the following statements is true about the excerpt?
Accor hotels are an upmarket branded chain hotels group.
Many chain hotels target at the different segments of the market.
Independent hotels usually fail to attract repeat guests.
Compared to Etap and Formule 1, Mercure is a more economical hotel brand.
80 What can not be inferred based on the excerpt above?
The hotel industry can be quite competitive nowadays.
Many chain hotels aim at both the rich and the low budget consumers.
Some independent hotels might team up with each other through a consortium.
Company executives or celebrities in general might stay with the Sofitel or Pullman hotel.
類科名稱：
104年專門職業及技術人員普通考試導遊人員、領隊人員考試
科目名稱：外國語（英語）（試題代號：4601)
測驗式試題標準答案
考試名稱：
外語領隊人員（英語）
單選題數：80題 單選每題配分：1.25分
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