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51 Taiwan is a destination country for women and girls who are trafficked mostly from the People’s Republic of
China (P.R.C.) and some from Vietnam, Cambodia, and Thailand for sexual and labor . Women and girls
are recruited through fraudulent marriages, deceptive employment offer, and illegal smuggling.
importation exportation explosion exploitation
52 According to Article 347 of the Criminal Code, a person who kidnaps another for purpose to ransom
shall be sentenced to death or life imprisonment or imprisonment for not less than seven years.
excel expatriate extract extort
53 An investigation relies on the collection of evidence; both direct and circumstantial, along with the interview and
of individuals involved in the case. These individuals may be victims, witnesses, or suspects in the incident
under investigation.
investment interference interrogation interpretation
54 It will now be much more difficult for criminals to hide and whitewash in the future. This is the consequence of
new rules to fight money which were adopted in the European Parliament by a large majority.
laundering trafficking gambling transaction
55 Police have clashed with protestors demanding construction on Taiwan’s fourth nuclear plant be stopped. Police
used water early on Monday to disperse thousands of demonstrators blocking a main route in Taiwan’s
capital, Taipei.
borough bullets cannon batons
請回答第 56 題至第 60 題:
Through the 1800s as professional police departments grew around the United States, women held few positions.
Mostly, women served as prison workers taking care of female inmates. Then in 1909 social worker and minister Alice
Stebbins Wells pressed Los Angeles to establish a new city ordinance allowing female policewomen. With the support
of some influential people, the ordinance was quickly adopted and on September 12, 1910, Wells became the first
female policewoman with arrest powers in America. She received a badge, a key to telephone call boxes, a rule book,
and a first aid book. Wells even designed and made some of her own tailored uniforms.
The Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) assigned Wells to patrol public recreation places women and
children frequented, such as skating rinks, dance halls, and movie theaters. By October 1912 two other women were
added to the staff. By 1916 sixteen other U.S. cities and several foreign countries had hired female police officers. By
1937 the LAPD employed thirty-nine policewomen and their duties expanded to criminal investigations in addition to
patrol.
Pressing onward, Wells helped organize the International Policewoman's Association in 1915 and founded the
Women's Peace Officers Association of California in 1928. In 1914, she was the subject of a biographical film entitled
The Policewoman. The University of California created the first course dedicate d to the work of female police officers
in 1918. After 30 years of service, she retired in 1940 and died in 1957.
56 What was the first paragraph mainly about?
Why Ms. Well wanted to be a police officer.
How Ms. Wells became a police officer.
What it was like to be a police officer in the 1800s.
Whom Ms. Wells would turn to when she needed help.
57 What was Ms. Well’s job responsibility when she was first hired?
Teaching at a local college. Doing criminal investigation.
Patrolling on the street. Working with female inmates.
58 What was the impact of Wells’ appointment?
More female police officers had been hired. Street crimes had been drastically reduced.
Policewomen got to design their own uniforms. Women felt safer to stay in public places.
59 According to the passage, which of the following statements about Ms. Wells is NOT true?
She was given the power to arrest a suspect.
She was previously trained as a minister.
She was enthusiastic in all kinds of political activities.
She was sworn in by the LAPD on September 12, 1910.
60 What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
The duties of early female officers were more of a social worker.
Women of Well’s time earned less than men did working as police officers.
No one understood how vulnerable to crime women and children could be.
Women like Wells helped pave the way for the female officers of today.