109年 國際經濟商務人員 三等 阿拉伯文組 外國文(阿拉伯文兼試基礎英文) 試卷

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國際經濟商務人員考試
三等考試
類科組別:國際經濟商務人員類科阿拉伯文組
外國文(阿拉伯文兼試基礎英文)
考試時間: 2小時 座號:
:禁使
代號
30540
頁次
3
1
甲、申論題部分:(75 分)
一、請將下列阿拉伯文翻譯成中文: 1-ﺛﻼﺛﻟا ﺔﯾدﯾﺣوﺗﻟا تﺎﻧﺎﯾدﻟا دﮭﻣو ،ﺔﻣﯾدﻘﻟا تارﺎﺿﺣﻟا دﮭﻣ وھ طﺳوﻷا قرﺷﻟا نﻣ دﯾدﻌﻟا ضرأو ،
.ﺔﯾﻧﯾدﻟاو ﺔﯾﻗرﻌﻟا تﺎﯾﻠﻗﻷا نﻋ سﺎﻧﻟا مظﻌﻣ ثدﺣﺗﯾ ،طﺳوﻷا قرﺷﻟﺎﺑ رﻣﻷا ﻖﻠﻌﺗﯾ ﺎﻣدﻧﻋ ،كﻟذ ﻊﻣو
.ﺔﻠھﺎﺟﺗﻣﻟا تﺎﯾﻠﻗﻷاو ﺔﯾﺳﺎﯾﺳﻟا ﯾﻓارﻐﺟﻟاو طﻔﻧﻟاو بورﺣﻟا رﯾﺻﻣ نأ رﮭظأ ﻲﺑرﻌﻟا ﯾﺑرﻟا نﻛﻟ
ّﻣﯾ ﻊﺿو ﻲﻓ ﺔﻔﻠﺗﺧﻣﻟا تﺎﯾﻠﻗﻷا نأو تﺎﯾﻠﻗﻷا رﯾﺻﻣﺑ دﻘﻌﻣ لﻛﺷﺑ طﺑﺗرﻣ ﺔﻘطﻧﻣﻟاﺎﮭﻧﻌﻟ ن رود ب
.ﺔﻘطﻧﻣﻟا لﯾﻛﺷﺗ ﻲﻓ مﺳﺎﺣ نلﯾﻠﻘﺗﻟا تﺎﯾﻠﻣﻋ وأ ﺔﻟودﻟا دﺎﮭطﺿﻻ ﻊﺿﺎﺧ درﺟتﺳﯾﻟ تﺎﯾﻠﻗﻷا
.ﺔﯾﻛﯾﻣﺎﻧﯾد لﻣاوﻋو ﺔطﺷﻧ ﺔﻠﻋﺎﻓ تﺎﮭﺟ تﻻﺎﺣﻟا ضﻌﺑ ﻲﻓ تﺣﺑﺻأ ﺎﮭﻧﻛﻟو تﺎﯾﻠﻗﻷاا ﺎًﺑﯾرﻘﺗ زﯾﯾﻣﺗﻟ
.طﺳوﻷا قرﺷﻟا لود ﻊﯾﻣﺟ نﯾﺑ ﻊﺋﺎﺷ تﺎﯾﻠﻗﻷا دﺿ ّ
رﻌﺗ ،ﺔﯾﺧﯾرﺎﺗﻟا ﺔﯾﺣﺎﻧﻟا نﻣﺎﯾﻠﻗﻷا تﺿت ﻰﻟإ
لﯾﺛﻣﺗﻟا ﺔﻠﻗو شﯾﻣﮭﺗﻟا.25 分)
2- ﺔﯾﻟﺎﺣﻟا لﻛﺎﺷﻣﻟا نﻣ دﯾدﻌﻟﺎﺑ ةددﮭﻣ ،يروﺣﻣ فطﻌﻧﻣ دﻧﻋ طﺳوﻷا قرﺷﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺔﯾدﺎﻣﻟا ﺔﺋﯾﺑﻟا فﻘﺗ
.ﺔﻛﯾﺷوﻟاونﺈﻓ ،ﮫﺳﻔﻧ تﻗوﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻲﻋﺎﻣﺗﺟﻻاو ﻲﺳﺎﯾﺳﻟا دادﻌﺗﺳﻻا تﺎﻣﻼﻋ كﻟذﻛو ،ﺎﯾﺎﺿﻘﻟﺎﺑ ﻲﻋوﻟا
لﻣﻷا رﻓوﯾ ،لﻣﻌﻠﻟ.بﺳﺎﻧﻣﻟا تﻗوﻟا ﻲﻓ لﺧدﺗﻠوﻣﻧ حرطﯾﺻﺎﺧ تﺎﯾدﺣﺗ تادﻠﺑﻟاو ندﻣﻟا. يدؤﯾ
ﺔظﺗﻛﻣ ﺔﯾﺷﯾﻌﻣ ﺎﻓورظ ﻖﻠﺧﯾو ،لﻌﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻛﮭﻧﻣﻟا ﺔﯾﺗﺣﺗﻟا ﯾﻧﺑﻟا دﺎﮭﺟإ ﻰﻟإ رﺿﺣﺗﻟا ﺔﯾﻠﻣﻋ ﻊﯾرﺳﺗ
.ندﻣﻟا نﻣ دﯾدﻌﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﻣآ رﯾﻏو ﺔﯾﺣﺻ رﯾﻏو مﺎﻋ ﻲﻓ1970 نﺎﻛ ،38٪ ﻲﻓ برﻌﻟا نﺎﻛﺳﻟا نﻣ
مﺎﻋ لوﻠﺣﺑ .ﺔﯾرﺿﺣﻟا ﻖطﺎﻧﻣﻟا2005 ﻰﻟإ مﻗرﻟا اذھ ﻊﻔﺗرا ،55٪، زوﺎﺟﺗﯾ نأ ﺟرﻣﻟا نﻣو60٪
مﺎلوﻠﺣﺑ2020. ﺔﻘطﻧﻣﻟا ﻲﻓ نﺎﯾﺳﯾﺋرﻟا نﺎﯾﺋﯾﺑﻟا نادﯾدﮭﺗﻟانﺎﻘﻠﻌﺗﻣرﺣﺻﺗﻟاو هﺎﯾﻣﻟا ةردﻧﺑ روھدﺗو
.ﻲﺿارﻷاﺎﻣﺷو طﺳوﻷا قرﺷﻟا ﺔﻘطﻧﻣ نأ نﻣ مﻏرﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﮭﺑ ﺎﯾﻘﯾرﻓإ ل5٪مﻟﺎﻌﻟا نﺎﻛﺳ ن ﻻإ ،
نﻣ لﻗأ ﻰﻠﻋ يوﺗﺣﺗ ﺎﮭﻧأ1٪ﻲﻓ ﺔﺣﺎﺗﻣﻟا هﺎﯾﻣﻟا تادادﻣإ نﻣ.مﻟﺎﻌﻟا لدﻌﻣ نﺈ،ﮫﺳﻔﻧ تﻗوﻟا ﻲﻓو
ﻲﻓ هﺎﯾﻣﻟا مادﺧﺗﺳا نﻣ درﻔﻟا بﯾﺻﻧ ﻎﻠﺑﯾ ،لﺎﺛﻣﻟا لﯾﺑﺳ ﻰﻠ.ضرﻌﻟا اذھ دﮭﺟﯾ هﺎﯾﻣﻟا كﻼﮭﺗﺳا
ﺑظوﺑأ ﻲﻓ درﻔﻟا كﻼﮭﺗﺳا ﻎﻠﺑﯾ ؛ﺎﺑوروأ ﻲﻓ هرﯾظﻧ فﺎﻌﺿأ ﺔﻌﺑرأ ةدﺣﺗﻣﻟا ﺔﯾﺑرﻌﻟا تارﺎﻣﻹا550
ﻌﺿأ ﺛﻼﺛ ﻰﻟإ نﯾﺗرﻣ يأ ،ﺎﯾﻣوﯾ هﺎﯾﻣﻟا نﻣ ارﺗﻟﻣﻟا فﺎ طﺳوﺗ ﻎﻟﺎﺑﻟا ﻲﻣﻟﺎﻌﻟا180-200اً
رﺗﻟ.
25 分)
二、請以阿拉伯文申論以下題目,至少 300 字:(25 分)
دﺎﺻﺗﻗﻻاو ﻲﺑرﻌﻟا ﻊﯾﺑرﻟا
代號
30540
頁次
3
2
乙、測驗題部分:(25 代號:4302
201.252B
1 The agency hosts various activities and programs that spotlight the excellence and of the country.
diversity depletion salvation similarity
2 Todays event is both a sign of what we have accomplished together as well as the start of a new
chapter in our cooperation.
depressing promising suppressing binding
3 is the legal process for a non-citizen to acquire nationality of the country into which he/she
immigrates.
Neutralization Realization Authorization Naturalization
4 Adapting to climate change means understanding what climate we are to experience in the future, and
creating plans for how to opportunities and avoid vicious impacts.
take out of take advantage of take account of take for granted
5 These systems use low-carbon energy sources, such as sewage waste heat, to reduce the use of
fossil fuels.
toxic chronic renewable dispensable
6 In order to provide care and protect human rights, the officers that take charge of detention affairs
treat these illegal immigrants with care, love, and patience.
humiliating humanitarian humid humble
7 In a new study, scientists have pinpointed that mastering a second language is rather challenging and that
chances of reaching fluency after a certain age in a second language seem to .
procure protract liquidate plummet
8 It is advised that people should sugary soda in order to gain less weight.
cut back on cut down to put up with catch up with
9 Newly arrived immigrants face various challenges adapting to life, including the language and
the feeling of loneliness.
barrier courier chamber savior
10 Apassengerholdingafaketraveldocumentwouldbeinterceptedatthecustomsandsubsequently back
to his previous embarkation point.
deported exported imported reported
11 People are horrified at the treatment of the immigrant children who were separated from their
parents at the US-Mexico border.
detained attained departed aborted
代號
30540
頁次
3
3
12 In earlier times, of new immigrants ventured to undertake tasks for which they were not fitted
either by knowledge or previous experience.
swords swallows swamps swarms
13 The practice of applying the minimum wage to foreign workers in Taiwan is primarily by the
government’s insistence on the principle of equality.
motivated captivated cultivated excavated
14 New immigrants’limited social interaction, inability to comprehend and navigate mainstream society, and
delayed sense of belonging can lead to cultural .
violence alienation cultivation consensus
15 Ashipwithmorethan600migrantswasoperatedbyacharityorganization,whichwas refusedto at
an Italian port by Italy’s anti-immigration Interior Ministry.
dock explore import surrender
請依下文回答第 16 題至第 20 題:
For adventurous travelers, diarrhea is merely an embarrassing nuisance. But among poor people it is a
killer. As many as half a million children are thought to die every year from enteric diseases, including cholera
and dysentery. Repeated infections also 16 them, laying them open to attacks from other killers such as
pneumonia. Diarrhea can even change the average 17 of a certain population. One reason Indian children
are shorter than sub-Saharan African children from families of similar means is that they fall sick more often.
Bangladesh, one of Asia’s poorest countries, is making huge progress 18 this misfortune. In one
part of the country with particularly good data, deaths from diarrhea and other enteric diseases have fallen by
90% in the past two decades. Along with a far-reaching 19 program and steady economic growth, that
has helped drive down the number of childhood deaths. In 1990 the under-five death rate in Bangladesh was
54% higher than the world average. Now it is 16% lower. In a country with more than 160 million inhabitants,
this represents a vast 20 in human misery. Bangladesh’s success holds lessons for other poor countries
that are trying to beat back disease.
16 weaken waken fasten frighten
17 weight height behavior intelligence
18 over before against through
19 violation veterinarian vegetation vaccination
20 decline growth combat chaos
類科名稱:
109年公務人員特種考試外交領事人員及外交行政人員、國際經濟商務人員、民航人員及
原住民族考試
科目名稱:外國文(法文兼試基礎英文)、外國文(西班牙文兼試基礎英文)、外國文(阿拉伯文兼試基
礎英文)、外國文(日文兼試基礎英文)(試題代號:4302)
測驗式試題標準答案
考試名稱:
國際經濟商務人員法文組、國際經濟商務人員西班牙文組、國際經濟商務人員阿拉伯文組
、國際經濟商務人員日文組
單選題數:20題 單選每題配分:1.25分
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BDBCBDAAA
A ABAABCDAD
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