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104
年公務人員高等考試三級考試試題 代號： 21670
21770 全一張
（正面）
類 科： 新聞（選試英文）、新聞（選試日文）
科 目： 新聞英文
考試時間： 2小時 座號：
※注意：
禁止使用電子計算器。
不必抄題，作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在試卷上，於本試題上作答者，不予計分。
（請接背面）
一、Translate the following English passages into Chinese
Ousted NBC “Nightly News” anchor Brian Williams began his apology tour on Friday,
saying on the “Today” show that he “got it wrong” when he told exaggerated stories
about his reporting but declining to say he lied.
Williams, 56, was suspended by NBC for six months in February after he said on
“Nightly News” that the military helicopter he was traveling in at the start of the Iraq
War in 2003 was damaged by rocket fire. In fact, it had not been, and Williams was
taken to task by American veterans who were eyewitnesses to the events Williams
described.
The episode triggered an explosion of reporting about Williams’s characterizations of
his other reporting exploits. News articles turned up multiple instances in which he
exaggerated or embellished his role.
NBC on Thursday said Williams would return to the air, but has been reassigned to
MSNBC, the network’s little-watched cable channel, and will serve in a vaguely defined
role as a breaking-news anchor.（25 分）
The leaders of Russia and Greece produced a grand pageant of solidarity, friendship and
supposed economic cooperation at Russia’s annual gathering for global business
executives Friday, but the embrace seemed mostly about thumbing their noses at
Europe.
For President Vladimir V. Putin, giving the Greek prime minister a high-profile
international platform served to eclipse the issue of the war in eastern Ukraine, which
was all anybody could talk about at the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum
last year.
Alexis Tsipras, the leftist Greek prime minister, made a surprise appearance at the
forum’s main event, emerging from the audience in the packed convention center to
deliver a speech immediately after Mr. Putin.
It was a chance for him to bathe in warm applause while he denounced the European
Union, to show that he had friends and to try to pressure Brussels to give a little ground
in crucial debt talks next week. Yet he received no Russian money and limited
investment pledges.（25 分）
104
年公務人員高等考試三級考試試題 代號： 21670
21770 全一張
（背面）
類 科： 新聞（選試英文）、新聞（選試日文）
科 目： 新聞英文
Children as young as age 3 will intervene on behalf of a victim, reacting as if victimized
themselves, scientists have found.
With toys, cookies and puppets, Keith Jensen, a psychologist at the University of
Manchester in England, and his colleagues tried to judge how much concern 3- and 5-
year-olds had for others, and whether they had a sense of so-called restorative justice.
In one experiment, when one puppet took toys or cookies from another puppet, children
responded by pulling a string that locked the objects in an inaccessible cave. When
puppets took objects directly from the children themselves, they responded in the same
way.
In another experiment, when an object was lost or stolen, children tried to right the
wrong by returning the object to the puppet it belonged to.
“Their sense of justice is victim-focused rather than perpetrator-focused,” Dr. Jensen
said. “The take-home message is that preschool children are sensitive to harm to others,
and given a choice would rather restore things to help the victim than punish the
perpetrator.” （25 分）
二、For each of the following, briefly describe in English what you know about the person,
organization, country, or place.（每小題 5分，共 25 分）
Uber
Cyprus
Milan Kundera
Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank
Taiping Island