108年專門職業及技術人員普通考試導遊人員、領隊人員考試試題

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108 年專門職業及技術人員普通考試導遊人員、領隊人員考試試題 

等    別:普通考試 
類    科:外語導遊人員(英語) 
科    目:外國語(英語) 
考試時間: 1 小時 20 分 

座號:                           

※注意: 

本試題為單一選擇題,請選出一個正確或最適當的答案,複選作答者,該題不予計分。 
本科目共80 題,每題1.25 分,須用2B 鉛筆在試卡上依題號清楚劃記,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。
禁止使用電子計算器。 

 

 

代號:4201

頁次:8-1

Do you think health        is necessary when you travel? 

combination

 appearance

 insurance

 competition

 

            is the office that represents your country to a foreign government.   

Immigration

 Embassy

 Laboratory

 Custom

 

Flying in        class can be crowded and hot. 

business

 prestige

 luxurious

 economy

 

Before you leave the bus, be sure to take all of your             with you. 

affiliations

 belongings

 accommodations

 suspicions

 

First class passengers can enjoy             food.  

gourmet

 overhead

 accidental

 stature

 

Some airlines might give you toothpaste and other personal        when you took a long flight in 

the past. 

embarkations 

publications 

amenities 

proportions 

Be sure to turn off your electronic              for takeoff and landing.   

directories

  

devices

 

authorities

  

recommendations

 

Smoke              is an electronic fire alarm that is sensitive to smoke. 

banner

 detector

 attractor

 altitude

 

Let’s go shopping at the Hilton hotel      . 

boutique

 capsule

 memorial

 accessory

 

10 

We need to buy a        for our daughter. 

pension 

promotion 

grease 

souvenir 

11 

What an expensive concert. The             was $100.  

comedian

 transfer

 admission

 parade

 

12 

I can’t remember the taxi company’s phone number. You’d better look in the      .   

description

 directory

 subscription

 inquiry

 

13 

It’s faster and less expensive to take the        from the airport to the hotel. 

concierge

 taxi

 venue

 shuttle

 

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代號:4201 

頁次:8-2 

14 

It is              to leave a tip for your maid. 

challenging

 supplementary

 customary

 demanding

 

15 

Can I please have a             for my purchase? 

receipt

 turbulence

 breakthrough

 commitment

 

16 

The service was terrible at the restaurant, so we didn’t leave a      . 

upscale

 refuge

 elegance

 gratuity

 

17 

For my            , I will have the T-bone steak, please. 

entrée

 brochure

 appetizer

 vessel

    

18 

After taking in the rock formations of the Northeast Coast, it’s time to head to the             gold 

mining town of Jinguashi. 

opposite

 legendary

 suspected

 unconscious

 

19 

Our next stop is to Jiufen to enjoy the hillside town’s famous cuisine and laid back            .  

toughness

 attraction

 atmosphere

 pollution

 

20 

At Juming Museum, you may see many        of Taiwanese sculptor Ju Ming.   

portals

 specialties

 masterpieces

 coastli

nes 

21 

Taiping Mountain is home to a rare              forest and a rich animal and plant ecology. 

mutuality

 ceremony

 digestion

 virgin

 

22 

The Formosan landlocked salmon is Taiwan’s national             fish. 

flourishing

 treasure

 prosperous

 blooming

 

23 

Wuling Farm is a must-see        with attractions of spring cherry blossoms and autumn maples. 

destination 

imagination 

conservation 

reputation 

24 

An earthly        awaits you in the alpine forests of Shei-Pa National Park.   

departure

 paradise

 interference

 par

ade 

25 

Sorry for the inconvenience of the tap dripping in the room;        will be by shortly to fix the 

problem. 

complaint 

request 

attendance 

maintenance 

26 

 If you want to find the cheapest airline tickets,              can usually be found online for best fares. 

reservations

 destinations

 bargains

 itinerary

 

27 

When you arrive at the destination airport, you must go through        for a routine inspection. 

the arrival lounge

 the 

check

-in desk 

the arrival desk

 the 

Customs

 

28 

Taiwan, also known as Formosa, and mainland China              the Taiwan Strait. 

are symbolized by

 

 

are separated by

 

 

are identified by

 

 

are abandoned from

 

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代號:4201

頁次:8-3

29 

Visitors sometimes experience earthquakes during their stay in Taiwan and may       from 

power cuts and hampered transportation and communications. 

frighten

 scare

 astonish

 suffer

  

30 

Many tourists        relaxing activities by participating in outdoor sports such as diving, cycling, 

and hiking.  

take visit of

 

take advantage of

 

make use of

 

take notice of

 

31 

In Taiwan, there are many extinct or       volcanoes, which provide hot water for Taiwan’s 

health-promoting hot springs. 

dormant

 fertile

 dynamic

 eccentric

 

32 

Through holding many festivals and exhibitions, the government       promoting Taiwanese 

traditional crafts and performing arts. 

is deducted to

 

is dedicated to

 

is deformed to

 

is degraded to

 

33 

On the MRT of Taiwan, visitors carrying bicycles can get on and off the train only at       stations. 

designated

 detour

 domestic

 disposed

 

34 

Launched in 2017, a new government sponsored TV station provides a variety of       programming 

on folk music, dance, handicraft, and so on. 

extraneous 

indigenous 

circumstantial 

inessential 

35 

Oyster omelets        eggs, oysters, and vegetables and are eaten with special sauce. Sometimes, 

oysters are replaced with shrimp or squid. 

are made up of 

are made from 

are made for 

are made into 

36 

Unlike western-style ice cream, shaved ice is a distinctive Taiwanese dessert. People enjoy ice _____ 

fruit or other tasty toppings. 

covering with 

covered of 

covering of 

covered with 

37 

Taiwan is home to several        bird species such as the Taiwan Blue Magpie, which can only 

be seen in Taiwan. Fortunate tourists may encounter these eye-catching birds. 

gorgeous 

prehistoric 

unique 

feeble 

38 

Confucius was a great        and teacher in ancient China. Today, Confucian temples are seen in 

Taiwan in honor of this great mentor. 

philosopher

 physician

 patriot

 patron

 

39 

In addition to native festivals, Taiwan hosts many modern cultural festivals as well. The Taiwan 

International Festival of the Art and Spring Scream is one of the _____. 

commissioners

 messengers

 representatives

 mouthpieces

 

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代號:4201 

頁次:8-4 

40 

The statue of divinity, dancing lions and dragons, performing teams, and exploding firecrackers all 

form a big part of religious              processions in Taiwan. 

funeral

 mourner

 nuptial

 pilgrimage

 

41 

During Chinese New Year, houses              fresh flowers, Spring Festival Couplets and traditional 

lucky knots. 

are garnished for

 

 

are ornamenting with

 

are embellished for

  

are 

decorated

 with 

42 

To celebrate traditional festivals, various activities are held in streets and in temples. Firecrackers 

are        and people go out to enjoy the folk performances. 

set on

 set 

off

 let 

on

 let 

off

 

43 

Visitors love to experience the Lantern Festival in Taipei. Organizers use modern       to 

provide an exciting light display in addition to hanging elaborate traditional lanterns. 

textile

 technology

 texture

 temperament

 

44 

A crazy Lantern Festival takes place in Yanshui. Rockets and fireworks are aimed at the crowds 

and explode around them.        must wear a helmet and protective clothing to prevent injury. 

Pedestrians 

Predecessors 

Participants 

Providers 

45 

Some people think it is      , but many people believe that the doors of the underworld open 

once a year during Chinese Ghost Month. 

suspensory

 suppressive

 suppressible

 superstitious

 

46 

We found your spectacles, but they are at the             department. 

currency exchange

 baggage 

claim

 elevators

 

lost and found

 

47 

Never make jokes about bombing, terrorism, smuggling, etc., as policemen of the airport are 

required to take all       seriously. 

treats

 threats

 tempts

 taunts

 

48 

            of strangers at the airport and do not leave your personal items unattended. 

Affirm

 Confirm

 Beware

 Guarantee

 

49 

Although giving gifts is quite popular in Taiwan, it is rude to bring        gifts such as a clock, 

umbrella, shoes, and so on. 

inefficient

 inconvenient

 inappropriate

 inexpensive

 

50 

At wedding      , guests bless the newlyweds by giving them red envelopes filled with money. 

budgets

 projects

 requests

 

 receptions 

51 

Please put your suitcase      . The baggage allowance for economy class is 20 kilos. Overweight 

baggage will incur an additional fee. 

on the trail 

on the track 

on the weight 

on the scale 

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代號:4201

頁次:8-5

52 

For some passengers, browsing the duty-free              during the flight is a highlight of the journey. 

pamphlet 

flyer 

catalogue 

brochure 

53 

When a passenger’s        exceeds a certain amount at the airport, he or she may receive a 

significant discount or bonus gift. 

spieling 

speeding 

spearing 

spending 

54 

After leaving the aircraft, follow signs for arrivals and go through            . You must follow the 

correct signs and show all your travel documents. 

customs 

baggage claim area 

lost and found counter  passport control 

55 

If you want to        your traveler’s checks, you must pay a handling charge. We charge a 2% 

commission on each traveler’s check. 

change 

exchange 

buy 

cash 

56 

            is a venue to where travelers can relax. Accordingly, they emphasize recreational amenities 

such as saunas, swimming pools, etc. 

A B&B 

A youth hostel 

An apartment hotel 

A resort hotel 

57 

In Taiwan, guests of the hotel cannot drink the        water. The hotel usually provides two 

complimentary bottles of water instead. 

tab 

tap 

tip 

tub 

58 

If you need dry-cleaning service, please leave your clothing items in the laundry bag and fill out  _____   

located in your room. 

the slip 

the post 

the flyer 

the form 

59 

To meet customers’       and to improve the quality of the meals, a restaurant must 

obtain feedback from its patrons. 

satisfy 

expectations 

suspense 

apprehensions 

60 

Meals from fast food restaurants may be the easiest and cheapest        for a traveler. 

alternatives

 alternants

 alternators

 alternivores

 

61 

Stinky tofu is a distinctive snack in the night market. The tofu is left in        milk and some 

ingredients for months, making it pungent and tasty. 

fascinated 

fertilized 

filtered 

fermented 

62 

The communists strategically targeted Kinmen during their military operations. Since the             of 

the conflict over two decades ago, many people have visited the island, which boasts famous 

specialties and souvenirs. 

turnover 

continuation 

cessation 

disclosure 

63 

Shilin Official Residence, which is surrounded by a vibrant, ecological garden, was             the 

home of the former president, Chiang Kai-Shek. 

currently 

previously 

contemporarily 

latently 

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代號:4201 

頁次:8-6 

64 

The Penghu Islands are full of surprises and local tales. Legend has it that the mark of a             on 

the peak of Wan-an Island is evidence that a fairy once visited this land. 

 footstep 

landscape 

buddha 

limestone 

65 

Brilliant sunshine, strong wind, and sapphire oceans create an ideal environment for a variety of 

water activities, except      . 

windsurfing 

snorkeling 

hang gliding 

scuba diving 

66 

Taroko National Park is a well-known natural attraction. We will drive along the gorge road to enjoy 

the breathtaking beauty of this       canyon. 

granite 

cement 

shrine 

marble 

67 

Many people enjoy the Flower Festival at Yangmingshan National Park. During the festival, an 

incredible variety of elegant flowers        throughout the well-kept grounds. 

blossomed 

blossoming 

blossom 

to blossom 

68 

I love the roll-neck sweater in blue, but I don’t know what my size is. Could you please take my _____? 

allocations 

adjustments 

measurements 

weight 

69 

_____  is a common affliction that sometimes strikes tourists a few days after their arrival in an 

unfamiliar country. 

Diabetes 

Hypertension 

Diarrhea 

Appendicitis 

70 

Although you are afraid of             and taking medicine, don’t make any excuses when you are sick. 

injections 

prescriptions 

appointments 

ambulances 

    Natural hot springs enrich the development of tourism within a country. Local and national 

governments can endorse a “hot spring international brand” and advocate the health benefits of hot 

springs to promote their tourism policy. After the legislation of the Taiwan Hot Spring Act, Taiwanese 

hot springs have become a popular tourist attraction and an important asset for local governments. 

However, Taiwan’s hot spring tourism is limited by seasonal consumption habits. In addition, 

mountainous land accounts for about 75% of Taiwan’s total land area, and most of the hot springs 

originate in high mountains. Furthermore, Taiwan’s hot spring development started after Japan and 

European countries and the scale of the industry was relatively small. Therefore, Taiwan is not 

conducive to the development of large-scale, internationally competitive hot spring resort centers. Still, 

Taiwan possesses a near-flawless hot spring law as well as progressive technological conditions in 

medicine, tourism, and information services, which will help promote innovation and deliver a more 

optimistic advantage for the development of an international hot spring brand. 

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代號:4201

頁次:8-7

    Over the history of the development of therapeutic spas, hot springs have been regarded as a 

valuable resource for preventive health care in many countries. People can combine hot springs with 

natural and human resources for relieving stress, rehabilitation, and recuperation. In 1993, approximately 

1,700 resorts in Europe had healing spas. Japan currently has 3,000 spa resorts of various sizes and 

styles. In 2008, tourists from all over the world visited Japanese hot springs for leisure and holiday 

purposes. Meanwhile, European countries considered hot spring resorts as a place for health promotion 

and disease rehabilitation. There are many similarities between Taiwan and Japan, such as culture and 

resources. The booming hot spring and hotel industries make up a significant part of the strategy for 

tourism development in Taiwan. Nearby countries such as Thailand, Malaysia, and India are also 

actively expanding their hot spring industry and striving to incorporate hot springs into the medical 

tourism industry to create an internationally renowned brand.  

71 

According to the article, which of the following does not explain why Taiwan is disadvantageous 

for the development of large-scale, internationally competitive hot spring resort centers? 

Most of the hot springs are in high mountain areas

 

Because of its late start, the scale of the industry is small

 

seasonal consumption habits

 

Population is not as good as Europe and Japan

 

72 

The optimistic advantage of    Taiwan’s development of   its international hot springs brand is: 

good geographical location

 high 

industrial 

innovation technology

 

high international cooperation

 

friendly local customs

 

73 

According to the history of spa medical development, which of the following was not the purpose 

of hot springs? 

beauty 

relaxation 

rehabilitation 

recuperation 

74 

The pattern of    Taiwan’s hot spring tourism development was dissimilar to: 

Japan

 Thailand

 Malaysia

 Europe

 

75 

European countries regarded hot spring resorts as a place for: 

vacation

 health 

care

 stress 

relieving

 beauty

  

    Technological  advancements  have  resulted in rapid changes within the tourism industry. 

Applications of technologies such as VR (Virtual Reality), AR (Augmented Reality) and MR (Mixed 

Reality) in tourism have expanded the market and created revolutionary business opportunities. These 

technologies can provide remote support to enhance visitors’ travel experience. Microsoft, for example, 

developed HoloTour to create a whole new travel experience. The tourism industry can communicate 

with visitors in several ways: 1) Allow the tourists feel that they are experiencing travel through virtual 

reality; 2) Tourists can travel through time and space while visiting historical sites such as a Roman 

arena and connect to history by witnessing the battles from the perspective of the emperor; and 3) 

Tourism businesses can use AR technology to provide personalized virtual tour guide services in 

museums or other sightseeing spots.  

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代號:4201 

頁次:8-8 

        From the perspective of the tourism industry, big data plus travel technologies means huge business 

opportunities. Mobile devices, social media, and government or commercial databases have contributed 

to the accumulation of massive volumes of data. In 2011, with the hope of improving planning and the 

allocation of tourism resources, the Tourism Bureau of the Ministry of Transportation and 

Communications set up a tourism database to obtain information from local governments and upload a 

common format to the government’s open platform. The big data database also changes the way 

businesses interact with tourists and supports the development of opportunities for future sightseeing. 

Like the collaboration between PATA (Pacific Asia Travel Association) and Microsoft, businesses can 

collect big data to improve tourism resources, to develop smart sightseeing, and to better serve their 

customers.  

        Another hot topic in travel technology is AI (Artificial Intelligence). By interacting with the film, 

the sales representative and the customer can arrange travel plans via several virtual assistants through 

the Conversation As A Platform (CAAP) dialogue platform and simultaneously book tickets and hotels. 

Moreover, AI technology can plan itineraries and recommend items. Tourism businesses can also use 

robots to provide services to tourists, such as translation or answering questions. Undoubtedly, 

competent robots will become one of the main salespeople of future sales packages.  

76 

This article mentions tourism businesses can use robots to provide which of the following services: 

language support

 guided 

tour  

checked 

baggage promoting 

tourism 

77 

What kind of technology does the tour trader use to provide a personalized virtual tour guide 

service in a museum or any other sightseeing place? 

VR (Virtual Reality)

   

AR (Augmented Reality)

  

AI (Artificial Intelligen

ce)  

MR (Mixed Reality)

 

78 

By using travel technology, what kind of sightseeing experience visitors cannot achieve through 

visuals? 

moon sightseeing

 

 

tour of Ancient Roman Arena

 

roundabout sightseeing

  

tour of strawberry picking

 

79 

What kind of tool do people in the tourism industry use to analyze travelers’ behavior patterns, 

change the way they interact with tourists, and seize the business opportunities of future 

sightseeing? 

robot  

big 

data

 

innovation service

  

artificial 

intelligence

 

80 

Which kind of technology enables tourism businesses and visitors to use video to interact and 

provide services through the virtual assistant platform? 

mobile device

 database 

bank

 artificial

 intelligence  

MR (Mixed Reality)

 

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