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103年公務人員特種考試警察人員考試
1 0 3 年公務人員特種考試一般警察人員考試
1 0 3 年特種考試交通事業鐵路人員考試試題
等 別：四等警察人員考試
類 科：消防警察人員
科 目：中華民國憲法與消防警察專業英文
考試時間： 1 小時
座號：
※注意：
一個正確或最適當的答案，複選作答者，該題不予計分。
共50題，每題 2分，須用2B 鉛筆在試卡上依題號清楚劃記，於本試題上作答者，不予計分。
代號：2602
頁次：4
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1
1 依司法院釋字第 414 號解釋，藥物廣告雖然不是訴求政治性議題，然仍受到憲法關於何項權利之保障？
工作權及生存權保障
財產權及言論自由保障 自由及工作權保障
2 監察院審計長於行政院提出決算，完成審核之後，應向何一機關提出審核報告？
3 下列何者並非憲法第19 條租稅法律主義要求，應以法律規定之事項？
4 下列有關秘密通訊自由的敘述，何者正確？
限於書信文字
5 下列財產權的意義，何者錯誤？
6 依憲法第 161 條之規定，何者應廣設獎學金名額，以扶助學行俱優無力升學之學生？
7 依憲法第 23 條之規定，人民之基本權利，並不因下列那一種目的而受法律限制？
8 人性尊嚴是基本權之基礎。人格尊嚴之維護與人身安全之確保，乃世界人權宣言所揭示，並為我國憲法保障
人民自由權利之基本理念。有關人性尊嚴之敘述，下列何者錯誤？
限制
1條、基本國策章及憲法增修條文第 10 條之規定，可知憲法以促進民生福祉為一項基
本原則，本此原則，國家應提供各種給付，以保障人民得維持合乎人性尊嚴之基本生活需求，扶助並照顧
經濟上弱勢之人民，推行社會安全等民生福利措施
9 有關憲法保障之訴訟權之限制，下列敘述何者錯誤？
代號：2602
頁次：4
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2
10 關於國民主權原則的解釋，下列何者錯誤？
11 下列敘述何者錯誤？
加以限制
12 有關選舉之敘述，下列何者錯誤？
選舉與被選舉權
13 下列有關總統刑事豁免權的敘述，何者正確？
14 依憲法本文之規定，補習教育之對象為：
15 考試院院長無須赴立法院備詢，係基於下列何種憲法原則？
16 有關行政與立法之間的預算監督關係，下列敘述何者錯誤？
1個月前由立法院議決，並於會計年度開始 15 日前由總統公布之
般法律案不同，又稱之為措施性法律
17 下列何種議案無須向立法院提出？
18 立法院通過某法律，但行政院認為窒礙難行，經由法定程序後再送回立法院審議的制度，稱為：
19 下列關於行政與立法間之關係，何者錯誤？
送達行政院十日內，移請立法院覆議
20 下列那一種國家權力，在我國憲法上有關中央與地方之權限分配中，係專屬中央立法並執行？
代號：2602
頁次：4
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3
21 在我國現行地方制度中，並無下列那一種公職人員之編制？
22 下列何者負責憲法解釋之工作？
23 下列何機關得刪減司法概算？
24 依憲法第 82 條規定，下列有關司法院及各級法院組織之敘述，何者正確？
25 依司法院解釋，下列何者屬憲法中不得修改之部分？
26 Many of the victims were by toxic fumes and died, and those bodies wrapped in white bags have been
brought out by rescue workers.
delivered observed suffocated visualized
27 Officials said the garment factory was combustible materials, including piles of clothes and chemicals
which caused this devastating fire.
coped with crammed with dealt with cooperated with
28 The fire had spread from the basement to the upper floors of the private hospital.
definitely kindly strongly swiftly
29 The main exit was blocked by a locked gate that staff members could not open time.
in off on out of
30 They were lucky to without injury when the factory burned to the ground.
ignore accuse escape upload
31 Methane is not toxic; however, it is extremely and may form explosive mixtures with air.
endurable absorbable formidable flammable
32 The best way to protect yourself in a chemical emergency is to shelter inside, shut all windows and doors and turn
off any systems, and listen to emergency service broadcasts.
alarm ventilation computer prevention
33 Every year fire safety plans such as control system plans, fire alarm system plans, fire suppression system plans,
automatic system plans, and place of assembly plans are reviewed by the fire protection engineering unit.
photovoltaic robotic immune sprinkler
34 The inspections were conducted to ensure fire safety in relation to fire service installations, of escape,
ventilation systems, etc.
practices means manners elevators
35 The whole town flooded, and thousands of residents were from their homes to some shelters.
eroded executed evacuated elaborated
36 Firefighters wear uniforms which are made of fire resistant .
errands hostels insults fabrics
37 We were woken in the night by the loud warning noise of ambulance .
scopes shells slaves sirens
38 As firefighters searched the building, the main floor of the house , leaving them trapped in the basement.
collapsed promoted pretended commuted
代號：2602
頁次：4
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請回答第 39 題至第 42 題
Firefighters in Taoyuan County got an unusual request recently—to assist an elderly woman in the retrieval of her
prosthetic eye. Although 39 at first, firefighters went to the home of the woman and helped her retrieve her
prosthetic eye from the plastic awning of her home. The elderly woman was embarrassed for 40 so much trouble.
She 41 , “A few days ago, I looked down from my home on the fourth floor and my artificial eye dropped out and
landed on the awning on the building’s first floor. I tried different ways to retrieve it, 42 I was unable to. So I went
to the fire department for assistance.” Firefighters jokingly responded that although they had unusual requests before, it
was the first time they picked up somebody’s eye.
39 skeptical skeptically
they being skeptical skeptically the woman was
40 caused had caused being caused having caused
41 speak stated told talking
42 despite beside but if
請回答第 43 題至第 46 題
Firefighters responded to reports of a strong gas odor coming from an apartment. They forced the door open and
found a woman listening to loud music on her headphones. She didn’t smell the gas because she suffers from a
complete loss of her sense of smell—a condition 43 anosmia. The woman had turned on her oven to cook
dinner, but the pilot light was out. Gas quickly filled her apartment. Then it spread to the rest of the building. The
woman didn’t hear her neighbors pounding on the door 44 the loud music she was playing. Fortunately, she
didn’t light a match. Otherwise, there 45 a terrible explosion. After shutting off the gas supply, the fire chief
recommended her 46 gas detectors and smoke alarms. She promised to take precautions in the future.
43 located in known as addicted to qualified for
44 since therefore because of due to the fact that
45 would definitely lack used to have had better be could have been
46 to install be installed has installed should have install
請回答第 47 題至第 50 題
Although firefighting is the most 47 aspect of a firefighter’s role, and continues to be a primary function of the
firefighters’ duties, emergency medical response and care have become a large part of the firefighters’ daily activities.
Emergency medical care, fire prevention, fire education, and community relations occupy a major part of the time on the
job. Firefighters are trained to 48 buildings for hazardous conditions that may result in a fire. Armed with their
knowledge of fire hazards and local fire and building laws, they check exit routes, the storage and use of flammable and
combustible materials, 49 of public places, and improper use of equipment or materials in all kinds of buildings.
Firefighters are also trained to administer emergency first aid. There are several levels of training: Emergency Medical
Technician-Basic (EMT-1), Emergency Medical Technician-Intermediate (EMT-2), and Emergency Medical Technician-
50 (EMT-P). These are the major classifications of Emergency Medical Services Systems. The training and skill
requirements are standardized and are based on the academic or practical curriculum respectively in Taiwan.
47 variable valuable visible vulnerable
48 increase inform inspect install
49 overcrowding overcoming overloading overlooking
50 Paradigm Paradox Paramedic Paramount
類科名稱：
103年公務人員特種考試警察人員考試、103年公務人員特種考試一般警察人員考試及
103年特種考試交通事業鐵路人員考試
科目名稱：中華民國憲法與消防警察專業英文（試題代號：2602)
測驗式試題標準答案
考試名稱：
消防警察人員
單選題數：50題 單選每題配分：2.00分
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