
三、克漏字測驗【請依照段落上下文意,選出最適當的答案】
With a brass stand, a green glass shade and a pull-chain switch, what are these lamps? Yes, they’re called
Banker’s Lamps, or Emeralite Lamps, and these iconic electric table lamp designs have dominated interior
spaces 31 the early 1900s. This giant of early modern manufacturing and product design is 32 to this
day; it’s a true design classic — and can be purchased at Universal Lighting, to add that retro classic look to your
office. Emeralite Lamps were extraordinarily simple in their construction. These shades 33 slightly on the
back and on the sides, and sloped gently the front. In this way, they faced the person 34 at a desk. The shades
also had no square or sharp corners — another unique feature — and all the angles were beautifully smooth and
rounded. In keeping with the cased glass process, the shades were made out 35 white opal glass fitted on the
inside, together with a layer of the distinctive green glass fitted on the outside.
【1】31. since under without despite
【4】32. replaced forgotten general popular
【2】33. flattening were flattened had flattened were being flattened
【3】34. sit to sit sitting be sat
【4】35. about for in of
四、閱讀測驗【請在下列各題中選出最適當的答案】
While the hat rule certainly feels antiquated, it also begs the question: Why do we do this? After all, there’s
nothing about hats that seems inherently offensive. To ensure you’re up to speed on this old etiquette rule, we’ve
uncovered the real reason why it’s considered rude to wear a hat indoors.
According to the etiquette experts over at the Emily Post Institute, the act of removing your hat indoors is a
longtime sign of respect. In fact, it probably began with medieval knights. Back in Medieval Europe, any knight
who failed to remove his helmet or lift his visor to identify himself could face fatal consequences. Knights also
removed their helmets as a sign of vulnerability and trust in churches and in the presence of women and royalty.
The rule also has roots in Christianity, as it’s considered customary for men to remove their hats upon entering a
church. But perhaps the strictest rules of Western hat etiquette exist in the U.S. Flag Code, which advises men to
take off their hats during the national anthem. While the flag code is certainly not a law but an advisory, its
inclusion of hat etiquette cements the idea that wearing a hat in the wrong situation is the epitome of rudeness.
There are a few exceptions to these hat-wearing rules. Men are allowed to keep their hats on at indoor athletic
events, on public transportation, in post offices, airports, hotel or office lobbies, and on elevators. And women are
allowed to keep their hats on at all of those places, plus in someone’s home, at luncheons, movies, weddings,
garden parties, and even during the national anthem. In addition to removing their hats indoors and during the
national anthem, men should also remove their toppers at mealtime and while being introduced to someone new.
Nowadays, however, many etiquette experts emphasize the importance of trusting your intuition. If you find
yourself in a situation where you aim to show respect to others, then it’s best to avoid coming off as rude and
simply remove your hat.
【3】36. What is the main idea of this article?
It encourages people not to be afraid to remove hats indoors.
It mainly introduces the hat etiquette of knights in the medieval time.
It explains why it is commonly followed to remove hats indoors.
It offers some suggestions about how to practice the hat etiquette.
【2】37. What is the purpose of the hat removal rule?
to follow the U.S. flag code. to show respect to others.
to make connections with new people. to protect the natural environment.
【2】38. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “antiquated” in Paragraph 1?
Creative. Old-fashioned. Cautious. Adequate.
【4】39. Which of the following is NOT a reason why the medieval knights removed their helmets?
They might be killed when they couldn’t be identified.
They wanted to show trust in churches.
Removal of their helmets stood for a sign of weakness.
Removal of their helmets could increase their popularity.
【1】40. According to this article, which of the following statements is true about the hat rule?
It is treated as a custom for men to remove their hats when entering a church.
All people are required to take off hats whenever a U.S. national anthem is played.
Men need to remove their hats in public places.
Women need to remove their hats at luncheons.
參、非選擇題二大題(每大題 10 分)
第一題:
請詳細閱讀下文,並將劃線的文字,翻譯成流暢的白話文。不必抄題:
先君子嘗言:鄉先輩左忠毅公視學京畿。一日,風雪嚴寒,從數騎出。微行,入古寺。廡下一生伏案臥,
文方成草。公閱畢,即解貂覆生,爲掩戶。叩之寺僧,則史公可法也。及試,吏呼名。至史公,公瞿然注視,
呈卷,即面署第一。(方苞〈左忠毅公軼事〉)【10 分】
第二題:
一、中翻英
如果你晉升為經理級職位,你可能會發現你需要決定親自參加哪些會議。【5分】
二、英翻中
Renting out your home can be a great way to generate some extra income. But you may be
wondering, can I rent my home if I have a mortgage? Renting out a house with a mortgage requires some
extra planning to ensure you aren’t breaking any laws.【5分】