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09
年公務人員特種考試司法人員、法務部
調查局調查人員、國家安全局國家安全情報
人員、海岸巡防人員及移民行政人員考試試題
考試別
：
移民行政人員
等 別
：
三等考試
類 科
組
：
移民行政
(
選試印尼文
）
科 目
：
外國文
（
印尼文兼試移民專業英文
）
考試時間
：
2
小時
座號
：
※注意：禁止使用電子計算器。
代號：
90540
頁次：
3
－
1
甲、申論題部分：（75分）
不必抄題，作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在申論試卷上，於本試題上作答者，不予計分。
請以藍、黑色鋼筆或原子筆在申論試卷上作答。
一、中譯印
Terjemahkan tulisan di bawah ini ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia.（25分）
新冠病毒或一般所稱的 COVID-19疫情肆虐全球，帶給全球無比的衝擊，
民眾慢慢適應了新的生活模式，例如更注意衛生和健康。許多國家的民
眾掀起了騎腳踏車的熱潮，印尼也不例外，特別是在雅加達地區，幾乎
每天都可以看到男女老少在住宅社區裡的街上騎乘腳踏車當作休閒和
運動。腳踏車不再只是一種交通工具，在印尼各大城市更成為一種潮流，
也當然帶來了美好的商機。
二、印譯中
Terjemahkan tulisan di bawah ini ke dalam Bahasa Mandarin.（25分）
Tahun 2020 sangat istimewa sekali, terjadi banyak perubahan yang memaksa
manusia untuk menerimanya. Misalnya, ke mana-mana harus bermasker,
sering mencuci tangan, dan harus dicuci dengan sangat bersih bahkan ada
metodenya. Selain itu, berwisata ke luar negeri sudah menjadi suatu angan-
angan dalam waktu dekat, maka masyarakat Taiwan berwisata di dalam negeri
sambil menggalakkan perekonomian nasional.
三、寫作 Mengarang.（25分）
“Antara pekerjaan dan keluarga, bagaimana saya seorang petugas imigrasi
mengantisipasinya.”
Buatlah karangan dalam Bahasa Indonesia dengan judul tersebut di atas
sebanyak minimum 200 kata, maksimal 500 kata, untuk melukiskan antisipasi
anda sebagai seorang petugas imigrasi yang harus bertanggung jawab
menunaikan tugas, tapi juga tidak melalaikan keluarga.
代號：
9
0540
頁次：
3
－
2
乙、測驗題部分：（25分） 代號：4901
本測驗試題為單一選擇題，請選出一個正確或最適當的答案，複選作答者，該題不予計分。
共20題，每題1.25分，須用2B鉛筆在試卡上依題號清楚劃記，於本試題或申論試卷上作答者，不予計分。
1 Global _____ refers to the ability of a workforce to move from one country to another and successfully
settle down.
managementawarenesscrisismobility
2 Most countries have made much effort in _____ human trafficking, and Taiwan is no exception.
committinggeneralizingpuzzlingcombating
3 When filling out the application form, please write _____ so the clerks can understand the written content.
practicallyfrequentlylegiblyhardly
4 A significant _____ of the demonstration taking place yesterday was the large number of participants.
aspectappointmentassetcharity
5 This entry permit is only _____, valid for three months.
solitarytemporarysubtlehabitual
6 According to official statistics, immigrants _____ almost 14% of the U.S. population.
containcontinueconcludecomprise
7 The results of a 2019 poll found that 81% of Americans supported a path to _____ for undocumented
immigrants.
civilizationcivicscitizenshipconclusion
8 Successfully _____ travelers can use e-Gates in the major airports and seaports of Taiwan.
enrolledboundedtightenedsegregated
9 The action to _____ an existingARC must be taken within 30 days prior to its expiration date.
exceedexcelextinctextend
10 In the eyes of the jury members, the explanation furnished by the defendant was _____ reasonable and
logical.
ordinarilyentirelyirregularlyalternately
11 In that community, the locals and the foreigners have a good relationship which is _____ supportive.
onlypromptlymutuallyseparately
12 Recently, with the raging development of COVID-19, many countries have mandated new arrivals to be
_____ for 14 days.
squaredexposed drenched quarantined
13 In a workplace, you should develop a good _____ with colleagues, and they will be willing to help you
when needed.
rapportdisparityadaptationimprovisation
14 People _____ may hold different views on various issues; that is why communication plays a key role in
building understanding.
below the averageby the way
from one generation to the nextat low tide
15 Some _____ of immigration argue that the freedom of movement both within and between countries is a
basic human right.
provocations proponentsprospectorsprototypes
16 The uneven development typical of our economic system means that the difference between the most
_____ and the poorest countries is growing bigger all the time.
establishingaffluentcollectiveprocessed
代號：
90540
頁次：
3
－
3
17 Competition from immigrants in a particular profession may _____ underemployment in that profession,
but increase wages for other natives.
captivateeradicateresolveaggravate
請回答下列第18題至第20題
Failure: We all avoid it, and most of us fear it. However, without failure, progress would be impossible.
Indeed, the word success comes from the Latin succedere, meaning “to come after.” And what does success
usually come after? Failure. It seems that one cannot exist without the other.
Accepting failure is not easy for many, though. We are often reluctant to admit failure because our
professional reputations depend on success. However, things are slowly changing, notably in the field of
business and science. In the past decade, for instance, some scientific journals－mostly in medicine and
conservation－have published reports of failed experiments. The belief is that the science community can also
learn from “negative” results and that this can eventually lead to positive outcomes.
In many ways, the business world already understands the value of negative results. To encourage
entrepreneurship, the Netherlands-based ABN AMRO bank started an Institute of Brilliant Failures to learn
more about what works and what doesn’t in banking. Similarly, Eli Lilly and Company, the pharmaceutical
corporation, has “R&D outcome celebrations”－failure parties－to study data about drugs that don’t work.
(Almost 90 percent of all drug trials fail, and the drugs cannot be sold.)
In fact, one of the business world’s most famous failures eventually became one of its biggest successes,
in part because the product’s makers learned from their mistakes. In the early 1990s, Apple Corporation created
a hand-held device called the Apple Newton. The product, though unique at the time, was expensive and heavy;
moreover, some of its most important features didn’t work properly. Consequently, it became one of Apple’s
biggest failures, and in 1998, the company stopped selling it. However, Apple’s CEO, Steve Jobs, believed the
product had potential and he began to explore ways of improving it. In time, this led to the creation of the
iPhone and the iPad, two of the company’s most successful products.
The story of the Apple Newton can teach us another important lesson about failure. Not only should we
try to learn from it; if we want to succeed, we must also be persistent. ThoughApple stopped selling the Newton
in 1998, the first iPhone wasn’t available until 2007. It took a lot of research and hard work to go from the
Apple Newton to iPhone, but in the end, the effort paid off.
Ultimately, there is a lot we can learn by studying mistakes. Perhaps the most important lesson is that
failure and success are two sides of the same coin. One truly cannot exist without the other.
18 What is the best way to summarize the reading passage?
Success and fear are basically the same thing.
Failure is always followed by success.
You may need to fail before you can succeed.
Accepting failure is very difficult.
19 Why are some scientific journals starting to publish the results of failed experiments?
to encourage new experiments in other fields
so that people can discuss and share their findings at failure parties
to admit that the scientific community makes mistakes
because of the belief that negative resultscan lead to successful outcomes
20 Which advice would the author most likely agree with?
If you want to be successful, ask successful people what they did to succeed.
Accept that some people fail and not everyone is meant to succeed.
If you make a mistake, ask yourself what went wrong and try to learn from it.
You should think of failure and success as the same thing.
類科名稱：
109年公務人員特種考試司法人員、法務部調查局調查人員、國家安全局國家安全情報人
員、海岸巡防人員及移民行政人員考試
科目名稱：
測驗式試題標準答案
考試名稱：
移民行政(選試英文）、移民行政(選試泰文）、移民行政(選試日文）、移民行政(選試越
南文）、移民行政(選試印尼文）
外國文（英文兼試移民專業英文）、外國文（泰文兼試移民專業英文）、外國文（日文兼試移民專業英文
）、外國文（越南文兼試移民專業英文）、外國文（印尼文兼試移民專業英文）（試題代號：4901)
單選題數：20題 單選每題配分：1.25分
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DCABDCADB
C ACBBDCDCD
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