108年 捷運招考 北捷新進人員 行車、一般類組(共同科目) 語文科目(國文、英文) 試卷

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臺北捷運公司 108 84日新進技術員(電子類、電機類)
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請務必填寫姓名
應考編號:
Ans.
選擇題:每題 2分,共 50 題,計 100
1.
2
下列何者詞義與其他三者不同
(1)三顧茅廬 (2)傲視群倫 (3)吐哺握髮 (4)禮賢下士。
2.
4
下列各組成語,何者意義相近或相同
(1)冰清玉潔╱寡廉鮮
(2)舉足輕重╱無關緊
(3)覆巢傾卵╱全身而退
(4)平步青雲╱扶搖直上。
3.
2
下列文句,何者完全正確:
(1)樹縫裡也陋著一兩點路燈光,沒精打睬的,似乎是渴睡人的眼
(2)我以為這恰是到了好處--酣眠固不可少,小睡也別有風味的
(3)比起我面前深邃悠遠的藍天,就顯得那麼藐小寒酸,俗不可奈
(4)
你的書齋也許是明窗境几彫金飾玉也許案頭擺放一盆古梅。
4.
4
下列文句,何者是描寫「樂器彈奏的聲音」:
(1)舉酒欲飲無管絃 (2)千呼萬喚始出來 (3)沉吟放撥插絃中 (4)
銀瓶乍破水漿迸
5.
1
聯綿詞是不能拆開來解釋的詞語。下列何者,不屬於「聯綿詞」
(1)歡喜 (2)坎坷 (3)慷慨 (4)徬徨。
6.
3
下列「 」中的數字,何者是「虛指」:
(1)「一」日三秋(2)「一」見如故
(3)「十」年寒窗(4)「十」賭九輸。
7.
3
「熠熠與娟娟,池塘竹樹邊;亂飛同曳火,成聚卻無煙。微雨灑
滅,輕風吹卻燃;舊曾書案上,頻把作囊懸。」上述詩作所描寫
詠的對象是:
(1) (2) (3) (4)蝶。
8.
1
荀子〈勸學〉:「干、越、夷、貉之子,生而同聲,長而異俗,
使之然也」,意思是:
(1)性雖相近教化各異 (2)有教無類各呈特質 (3)
入境隨俗
元融合 (4)因材施教,適材適所。
9.
2
閱讀下文,推斷 □□□ 內最適合填入的詞語依序為何
「半世紀前阿姨開了間糕餅店□□ 因塑形切下的邊邊角角
做壞了的麵包。當時家家戶戶物質生活並不富裕,同學都羨慕我
免費的麵包可吃,□□□我早就吃膩了。負笈北上後,麵包需要花
錢買,我半工半讀,過得拮据,□□□阿姨做的麵包的好。」
(1)常送來/才知道/卻不知 (2)常送來/卻不知/才知道 (3)
遇到/才知道/卻不知 (4)偶遇到/卻不知/才知道
10.
4
下列哪些文句何者屬於「季節情境」的描寫:
臺北捷運公司 108 84日新進技術員(電子類、電機類)
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(1)明月出天山,蒼茫雲海間(2)浮雲遊子意,落日故人 (3)永結
無情遊,相期邈雲漢(4)草枯鷹眼疾,雪盡馬蹄輕。
11.
1
台灣古典詩中有對於在地特產的詩作,閱讀下列詩歌,是指哪一
台灣美食小吃呢
「細細熬成貯玉缸,非同凡草品無雙。醍醐漿與金莖露,一樣嘗
熱氣降。」
(1)仙草冰 (2)芒果冰 (3)杏仁露 (4)豆腐乳。
12.
3
「質而綺,真且醇,自可傳之千古;樽中酒,籬下詩,豈甘了此
生。」上述對聯所描寫的人物是:
(1)李白 (2)王維 (3)陶淵明 (4)白居易。
13.
2
「士生於世,使其中不自得,將何往而非病?使其中坦然,不以
傷性將何適而非快」上文所呈現的心境最接近下列哪一選項
(1)人間如夢,一樽還酹江月
(2)莫聽穿林打葉聲,何妨吟嘯且徐行
(3)料得年年腸斷處,明月夜,短松崗
(4)長恨此身非我有,何時忘卻營營。
14.
4
閱讀下文,推斷「即使我小心翼翼地做出臣服不具攻擊性的動作
應填入何處,可使全文最為通順?
「常會撞見一隻很有威嚴的成年公猴端坐小徑中央, ,擋住
我此行去路, ,也許是位階很高的猴王架勢, ,狹路
相逢卻懶得讓路 ,想要借道通過,那猴王仍免不了張牙舞
爪對我小小威嚇一番,猴王老是繃著臉不夠放鬆。」
(1) (2) (3) (4)丁。
15.
4
閱讀下文,推斷□□□□內最適合填入的詞語依序為何?
「為了觀察溪鳥,連續兩三個鐘頭枯坐在岩石後,我已□□□□
溪鳥們多半沒有這種鎮靜功夫。魚狗的捕魚方法是□□□□。雖
是體型最小的溪鳥,牠卻最聰明慧黠。魚狗發現獵物時,總是巧
地利用垂直降落的重力加速度,從空中□□□□、潛入水中戮捕
上。然後,銜至附近岩石,慢慢處理。」
(1)少見多怪/說一不二/俯衝而下
(2)少見多怪/獨一無二/俯拾皆是
(3)習以為常/說一不二/俯拾皆是
(4)習以為常/獨一無二/俯衝而下。
16.
1
閱讀下文,根據文意推斷敘述的重心,填入 內,可使全文完
整而明確。
「我一直認為
故事之所以需要編纂,是因為收成文字。轉折、關鍵需要剪裁順
文氣,像一盤大廚的菜,摘根去籽,只取精華,擷取適當的部位
連大廚信手拈撒的鹽巴以及那麼一點調汁醬料,其實都是工夫,
驗裡篩選試煉,設計過的。端出來的只有真實不行,背後是一番
血。
(1)
好故事是因為真有其事,以真實為經緯,它是編的,也不是編的
(2)
好故事是因為容許真實,以虛構為依歸,必是編的,也可不編的
(3)
新故事是為了真有其事,以真實為經緯,少許編的,也完全編的
臺北捷運公司 108 84日新進技術員(電子類、電機類)
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(4)
新故事是為了容許真實,以虛構為依歸,能是編的,也可不編的。
閱讀下文,回答 17~18
石虎(leopard cat
)又稱做豹貓、山貓,身上似豹斑的花紋讓
人看到都會驚歎牠的美麗。和家貓最簡單的分辨方式是,石虎耳
有明顯的白斑。若從正面觀察,最明顯的就是石虎眼睛內側有向
延伸的兩條白色線條。石虎擅長爬樹,也能游水。晨昏與夜間較
但白天也活動休息時藏身於樹上或濃密草叢到河岸田間
林下、淺溪捕獵,常見從稜線下切尋找水源。
最近兩年來,有越來越多石虎屍體被發現,可從屍體判別其
別和年齡,建立基礎資料,了解死亡季節變化、年齡和性別結構
成。從胃內含物更可直接了解石虎的狀況,在筆者解剖的三具屍
中,其中一隻吃了一隻體重超過 200 公克的刺鼠,牠連鼠頭都沒
整個胃就被塞滿了很明顯是 而刺鼠是我們在野外
現石虎排遺中很容易發現的食物,因刺鼠剛毛構造輕易可辨。這
屍體可製作成標本,當成未來研究之用。
17.
3
依據上文,下列何者沒有提及?
(1)石虎的外貌
(2)石虎的食物
(3)石虎的危機
(4)石虎的活動。
18.
2
依據上文,文中 內應填入哪些文句,最能符合上下文意的
推斷?
(1)飽食後打鬥而死
(2)飽食後被車撞死
(3)啃食後打鬥而死
(4)啃食後被車撞死。
19.
2
下列何者「 」中的讀音與其他三者不同?
(1)倚「」而 (2)「誹」謗之木 (3)星「」聞 (4)
霪雨「霏
霏。
20.
1
下列「」內的通用字,何者錯誤?
(1)吾時「俯」而不答──「伏」
(2)其「原」皆生於無恥也──「源」
(3)以此「伏」事公卿,無不寵愛──「服」
(4)天下「其」有不亂,國家其有不亡者乎──同「豈」。
21.
3
乾□、鼓□、暴□,以上□的字,依序應填入何者最適合?
(1)噪/燥/譟 (2)燥/噪/譟 (3)燥/譟/躁 (4)噪/燥/躁。
22.
3
閱讀下文,推斷□□內最適合填入的詞語依序為何?
「夕陽煥照紅霞滿天飛
船隻落寞在回航的航線蓊鬱遠山以其
□□不變的姿態橫亙浪緣 飛魚照樣飛起身來照樣衝上,鬼
頭刀十分從容,滿滿□□住我所有的視線、我的胸膛之前,牠身
的藍色亮點將持久在我的內心裡□□。」
(1)綿亙/盤整/閃耀 (2)綿亙/盤據/閃躲 (3)恆古/盤據/閃
耀 (4)恆古/盤據/閃躲。
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23.
4
下列「 」中的注音寫成國字後,何者兩兩相同?
(1)揶「ㄩˊ」嘲弄/至死不「ㄩˊ」
(2)心無旁「ㄨˋ」/好高「ㄨˋ」遠
(3)動員「ㄎㄢ」亂/查「ㄎㄢ」災情
(4)「ㄐㄧㄝˊ」然不同/攔「ㄐㄧㄝˊ」扒手。
24.
3
「異代不同時,問如此江山,龍蜷虎臥幾詞客;先生易流寓,有
留天地,月白風清一草堂。」上述對聯所描寫的人物是:
(1)韓愈 (2)李白 (3)杜甫 (4)蘇軾。
25.
4
下列詩句,何者蘊含「今昔之嘆」?
(1)天下英雄氣,千秋尚凜然
(2)勢分三足鼎,業復五銖錢
(3)得相能開國,生兒不象賢
(4)淒涼蜀故妓,來舞魏宮前
26.
2
Betty is very creative. S he alwa ys has ______ ideas.
(1)inter e s ted (2) inte r est i ng (3) bor i ng ( 4) bor ed
27.
4
Tina loves to tr avel. She has been to ma ny _____ countr ies.
(1) fluent (2) false (3) fresh (4) foreign
28.
2
When I wa nt to f ind information, I use my ___ __.
(1) speaker ( 2) sma rtpho ne (3) pen (4) cookwar e
29.
3
I have so many things to do. I need to put them in my _____ so tha t I
wont forget.
(1) calculator (2) l ighte r (3) ca lend ar (4) saving
30.
3
Jenny is v ery hone st. I _____ her!
(1) doubt (2) avoid (3) be lieve (4) accuse
31.
4
What do y ou like to have for breakfast?
(1)At the burger shop. (2) I put lemons in a j ar. (3) Some shiny mugs.
(4) Just a glass of mil k.
32.
2
Have a gre at trip and r eturn home _____.
(1) scarily (2) safely (3) strangely (4) sincerely
33.
4
Do you ha ve __ ___ money to pay for a ll these things?
(1) less (2) seldom (3) no (4) eno ugh
34.
2
The car is in a bad _ ____. You wil l need to spend a l ot of mone y to f ix
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it.
(1) convention ( 2) condition (3) competition (4) communication
35.
2
The job _____ at leas t three ye ars of experi ence.
(1) permits (2) requires (3) chooses (4) hir es
36.
4
Most of the _____ got off the metro in Tai pei Main Station.
(1) adventures ( 2) tre as ures ( 3) dangers (4) passengers
37.
1
She had an _____ yeste rday and bro ke her ar m.
(1)accide nt (2) evi dence (3) advice ( 4) experienc e
38.
1
There are many restaurants that se rve f ood f rom all __ ___ the world.
(1) over (2) above (3) in (4) for
39.
3
Please throw _____ your trash.
(1) up (2) below (3) away (4) above
40.
3
Mike and I _____ each other for three years.
(1) is know (2) are know (3) have known (4) am know n
41.
2
Susan wrote a letter t o Jane yesterda y but she ____ _ to mail it.
(1) forget (2) forgot (3) forgetting (4) forgotte n
42.
3
We are _____ a new server for our webs ite.
(1) install (2) installed (3 ) inst alling (4) insta lls
43.
2
Excuse me, can you help me?
(1) Go that way, plea se. (2) Sure. Wha t can I do for you? (3) It is 10
o’clock. (4) I am going home.
44.
1
Lets go for a picnic by the ri ver tomorrow.
(1)
Sure. We will make some sandwiches. (2) Dont worry. I will lend
you some money. ( 3) Goo d. Do we need some paintings? (4) Sorry. I
prefer strawberries to cherries.
45.
2
Where ar e y ou going for your vacation this year?
(1) Around the corner. (2) We are just going to stay home. (3) Le ts go.
(4) I was waiting f or you.
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閱讀測驗 46-48
Many tour ists fee l tha t one p lace they have to go in Bangkok is the weekend market.
This market is huge and has everything from bags and handicrafts to many kinds of meat,
vegetab les, and frui ts. It also has a fantastic variety of local food. There are many small
cafés and dri nk st al ls se ll in g fre sh coc o nu t j uice, ora nge juice or ice wat er.
The ma rket is located near t he city s main bus station so people from different places
come to b uy and sell goods he re. Moreove r, it is also near a metro station whic h makes it
very con venient for people , especial ly young people wh o dont ha ve cars. To sum up, a
day at the w eekend market is both a day of sho pping and a speci al cultural experienc e.
46.
4
Accordi ng to the p ass age, when is a good time to visit the market?
(1) Mondays (2) Wednes day s (3) Thursdays (4) Satur days
47.
2
Which of the following is N OT true about the mar ket?
(1)
There are many different pr oduc ts. (2) Th e plac e is too small. (3) It
is convenient to get there. (4) You c an b uy different type s of drinks
there.
48.
3
Which of the following w ould be a good title for the pass age?
(1)A Big Supermarket in Bangkok (2) Main Bus Station of Ba ngkok
(3) Bangkoks Weekend M arke t (4) What to do with city metro in
Bangkok
閱讀測驗 49-50
The 21st Ce ntury is the c entu ry of adva nced technologies. An important inf luence of
technological change is the r evo lutioniz ing of communicatio n. For exa mple, in the past,
people wr ote letters o r talk on phones on fixed landlines, which slowed dow n the
communication process. Now they sen d e-mail, text or chat using mobile devices. Inste ad
of waiting for weeks for a lette r or spe nding time finding a landline, we can com municate
instantly in real time or se con ds afte r a message or email has b een sent. New forms of
communication ar e che aper or free. As a resu lt, now people who live thousan ds of
kilometers a way fr om ea ch other ca n co mmunicate as muc h as they want and w hen ever
they want.
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49.
4
According to the passage, how do people communicate with each other
nowadays?
(1) use fax (2) send letters (3) no communication (4) tex t messages
50.
3
Which of the following is N OT true about new forms of
communication?
(1) faster (2) cheaper (3) slower (4) free
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