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【請接續背面】
中華郵政股份有限公司 107年職階人員甄試試題
職階／甄選類科【代碼】：專業職(二)內勤／櫃台業務【L6901 – L6937】、
郵務處理【L6938 – L6950】
第三節／共同科目：國文(含短文寫作)及英文
＊入場通知書編號：_______________
注意：作答前先檢查答案卡（卷），測驗入場通知書編號、座位標籤號碼、應試科目是否相符，如有不同
應立即請監試人員處理。使用非本人答案卡（卷）作答者，不予計分。
本試卷一張雙面，國文考【短文寫作 1題，配分 30 分；閱讀測驗二大篇共 10 題，每題 2分】；英
文考【四選一單選選擇題 25 題，每題配分 2分】，總計 100 分。
請勿於答案卡（卷）上書寫姓名、入場通知書編號或與答案無關之任何文字或符號。
本項測驗僅得使用簡易型電子計算器(不具任何財務函數、工程函數、儲存程式、文數字編輯、內
建程式、外接插卡、攝(錄)影音、資料傳輸、通訊或類似功能)，且不得發出聲響。應考人如有下
列情事扣該節成績 10 分，如再犯者該節不予計分。1.電子計算器發出聲響，經制止仍執意續犯者。
2.將不符規定之電子計算器置於桌面或使用，經制止仍執意續犯者。
答案卡（卷）務必繳回，未繳回者該節以零分計算。
壹、國文
◎請勿於答案卷上書寫應考人姓名、入場通知書號碼或與答案無關之任何文字或符號。
一、短文寫作【30 分】
聆聽，意指有意識地去聽聞某種聲音。聆聽不只展現對別人的關愛，對自己也是大有助益。聆聽能讓我們
獲得更多新鮮有用的資訊，聆聽能長養我們的慈悲與智慧，聆聽能讓我們在他人的成敗得失之中有所借鑒。因
此，請打開雙耳聆聽，聆聽的對象，不限家人伴侶、同事朋友，對世間一切有情眾生皆當如此。請以「聆聽」
為題，寫一篇短文，文長不得少於 250 字，但也不能超過 350 字。
二、【閱讀測驗二大篇共 10 題，每題 2分】
第一篇:
九降風指的是新竹風，也就是東北季風。這個名詞最早出現在清康熙三十三年的《臺灣府志‧風土志》：
「九月則北風強烈，或至連月，俗稱為九降風」。
新竹距海峽對岸的泉州僅一百七十公里，是臺灣海峽的最窄處，形成一個地理瓶頸。季風通過此瓶頸，
會產生窄管效應而使風速增強。另一方面，新竹地區地形複雜，台地、平原、丘陵、高山和森林錯落分佈。
大致上來說，北部的新豐、湖口、新埔地形屬湖口台地，西南方的寶山、峨眉、北埔和部分的新竹市為丘陵
地帶，而東南方的五峰、尖石和部分的關西、橫山為山岳地帶，整體形成所謂畚箕嘴地形，三面高而一面開
口向海，故每當東北季風一起，風進去後不容易出來，風勢更為猛烈，橫掃新竹平原。
「九降風」風速每秒可達二十公尺，不亞於輕度颱風，雖然造成當地民眾生活不便，但它卻是米粉及
柿餅業者的最愛，也造就了聞名全臺的新竹米粉、客家粄條以及新竹柿餅。有了九降風，米粉只要曬月亮就
會乾，冷凍乾燥使新竹米粉與眾不同，也是對待新竹米粉的最高規格，雖然工廠都有快速乾燥的烘乾機，可
是起風的時候，尤其是那種會讓皮膚乾裂的風，米粉行家都不會錯過大自然形成的乾燥機，等於是讓大自然
幫你控制最佳濕度。自然的天候，也符合柿餅製作過程曝曬、乾燥等要件，再加上人工的手捏壓扁，水果酵
素充分作用，柿子變乾了，也轉甜了。新埔鎮來自全臺百分之九十的柿餅產量，有柿餅之鄉的美稱，每年十
月至十二月是柿餅產季，純樸的客家小鎮格外迷人。
【2】1.依據上文，九降風名為「九降」，主要與何者有關？
風的速度 起風的月份
颳風的總日數 颳風季節的氣溫
【3】2.上文第二段主要在說明：
新竹的地形 新竹的特產 九降風的成因 九降風的危害
【2】3.依據上文，新竹「畚箕嘴地形」的開口方向應是：
東方 西方 南方 北方
【2】4.依據上文，九降風對新竹米粉和柿餅的製作而言，提供了何種效益？
冷卻 脫水 發酵 滅菌
【2】5.上文畫底線處文句不通順，下列何者是最恰當的修改方式？
新埔鎮佔有全臺百分之九十的柿餅
新埔鎮的柿餅產量佔全臺百分之九十
新埔鎮百分之九十產地來自全臺柿餅
新埔鎮來自全臺百分之九十的柿餅產地
第二篇:
比之於沈從文筆下的湘西河邊由吊腳樓組成的小鎮，江南小鎮少了那種渾樸奇險，多了一點暢達平穩。
它們的前邊沒有險灘，後邊沒有荒漠，因此雖然幽僻卻談不上什麼氣勢；它們大多很有一些年代了，但始終
比較滋潤的生活方式並沒有讓它們保留下多少廢墟和遺跡，因此也聽不出多少歷史的浩嘆；它們當然有過升
沉榮辱，但實在也未曾擺出過太堂皇的場面，因此也不容易產生類似於朱雀橋、烏衣巷的滄桑之慨。總之，
它們的歷史路程和現實風貌都顯得平實而耐久，狹窄而悠長，就像經緯著它們的條條石板街道。
堂皇轉眼凋零，喧騰是短命的別名。想來想去，沒有比江南小鎮更足以成為一種淡泊而安定的生活表
徵了。中國文人中很有一批人在入世受挫之後逃於佛、道，但真正投身寺廟道觀的並不太多，而結廬荒山、
獨釣寒江畢竟會帶來基本生活上的一系列麻煩。「大隱隱於市」，最佳的隱潛方式莫過於躲在江南小鎮之中
了。與顯赫對峙的是常態，與官場對峙的是平民，比山林間的蓑草茂樹更有隱蔽力的是消失在某個小鎮的平
民百姓的常態生活中。山林間的隱蔽還保留和標榜著一種孤傲，而孤傲的隱蔽終究是不誠懇的；小鎮街市間
的隱蔽不僅不必故意的折磨和摧殘生命，反而可以把日子過得十分舒適，讓生命熨貼在既清靜又方便的角
落，幾乎能夠把自身由外到裡溶化掉，因此也就成了隱蔽的最高形態。說隱蔽也許過於狹隘了，反正在我心
目中，小橋流水人家，蓴鱸之思，都是一種宗教性的人生哲學的生態意象。（節錄自余秋雨〈江南小鎮〉）
【1】6.依據上文，下列何者不是江南小鎮的特色？
未經升沉榮辱 罕見廢墟遺蹟
較為寬裕豐潤 顯得暢達平穩
【3】7.依據上文，下列何者符合作者對「隱於山林」的看法？
是淡泊安定的最佳表徵
是誠懇平實的潛隱方式
有故意摧折生命的意味
有寺廟和道觀可供居住
【4】8.依據上文，下列何者不符合作者對「隱於江南小鎮」的看法？
是「大隱隱於市」的好選擇
可讓隱居變得既清淨又方便
能讓自己消失於常態生活中
是保留瀟灑孤傲的隱居方式
【1】9.下列文句，何者意義最接近「喧騰是短命的別名」？
舞榭歌臺，朝為宮而暮為沼
炎涼之態，富貴更甚於貧賤
爽口之味，皆爛腸腐骨之藥
居軒冕中，不可無山林之氣
【3】10.《晉書》記載：張翰因見秋風起，乃思吳中菰菜蓴羹、鱸魚膾，感慨人生何能羈宦數千里以要名爵，
遂命駕而歸。依據這段記載，上文「蓴鱸之思」意謂：
憂思國事 回憶友誼
懷念家鄉 打算隱居
貳、英文【四選一單選選擇題 25 題，占 50 分】
一、字彙【請依照句子前後文意，選出最適當的答案】
【1】11. Because of its high price, the iPhone X doesn’t ______ as many fans as expected.
attract wonder
explore prevent
【1】12. Our _____ of winning the lottery is said to be as small as one in 180 million.
chance percent
number moment
【2】13. It is _____ of some smokers to toss a cigarette on the ground. It can start fires!
useless careless
helpless harmless
【3】14. Joey was scolded by his mother because he didn’t behave ______ in public.
simply horribly
properly playfully
【1】15. Having vocational education can be good for a person’s ______. It can help one land a good job.
career effect health travel
【2】16. There are some problems with the new hardware, but no one seems able to ______ them.
fit fix fax fuse
【4】17. The mother is ______ about her boy, who has had a high fever for over three days.
excited thrilled relaxed worried
【4】18. Education helps us gain more _____ of the world and makes us better people.
university popularity
mythology knowledge
二、文法測驗【請在下列各題中選出最適當的答案】
【3】19. My house is neither luxurious ______ expensive. In fact, it’s very small and over 30 years old.
but and nor also
【1】20. The tsunami was ______ horrible that the residents would remember it for the rest of their lives.
so too such enough
【3】21. Walking through the underpass, sometimes you will see a man in rags ______ for a living.
to beg begged
begging is begging
【2】22. I’m a fan of Tai Tzu-ying, the number one badminton player, and never miss ______ of her games.
all any none some
【3】23. When our refrigerator broke, our neighbors let us use ______ to store our foods for a while.
them their
theirs themselves
【3】24. ______ his muscles, Joe goes to a fitness center as often as possible—almost every day.
Build Built by
To build Being built
【1】25. Words can be powerful. Why not ______ them to lift someone up rather than knock them down?
use using
to use do you use
三、克漏字測驗【請依照段落上下文意，選出最適當的答案】
It was kind of unsettling to people who had expected old politics. Emmanuel Macron, who had never 26 any
elected office before, became president of France in May 2017. At 39, Macron is the youngest man ever to be elected to
France’s highest office. 27 this, he also announced his candidacy and new political party only six months before
the election. The party is called En Marche!, which 28 to mean onwards and forwards, and had not existed before
Macron’s run for office.
After Macron was elected president of France, his party swept the legislative elections. En Marche! won more than
43% of the 29 and 301 out of 577 seats in the National Assembly. Even though the French economy has weakened
for years, Macron now has a significant mandate to make the changes he wants to make. 30 a former businessman,
Macron will hopefully restore the greatness of France on the international stage.
【1】26. held made done come
【2】27. In spite of In addition to In front of In contrast to
【4】28. transplants transforms transports translates
【3】29. case fund vote goal
【1】30. As By From To
四、閱讀測驗【請依照段落上下文意，選出最適當的答案】
Being a smart shopper is important. Whether you know it or not, stores are constantly trying to get you to buy
products that you don’t need, or more products than you really want. Here are some tricks they use:
･Placing the most expensive items at eye level on the shelves. Often, the best bargains are on the bottom
shelves, where nobody looks. Instead, your eye is naturally drawn to the most expensive items.
･Crafty pricing. Stores use prices like “$199” or “$399” because your brain processes “$399” as “$300,” not
“$400.”
･Free samples. Eating a small sample of something tasty makes you want to eat more of that item. Hopefully
this will lead you to buy something you didn’t know you wanted until you ate the sample.
･Buy one, get one free deals. Studies show that these seeming “bargains” induce people into spending 150
percent more than they usually do.
･Store “discount” cards. People who use these cards spend 42 percent more on groceries than people who
don’t—usually because the “bargains” for card members induce them to buy products they don’t need.
･Specialized receipts. If you belong to a store’s points program, you may get a receipt that features a coupon
for an item that store knows you buy a lot of. The idea is to give you a small discount so that you’ll come
back soon and spend more money than you would have otherwise.
These are just a few of the many age-old tricks used by many stores to persuade you to part with your cash.
Have a look for them next time you are shopping. If you are strict and only buy what you need, then you will save
money.
【3】31. What is the main purpose of this passage?
To compare online and in-store shopping. To introduce the tips of having good business.
To recognize some tricks so as to shop smartly. To emphasize the importance of making shopping plans.
【4】32. What kind of product is usually placed on the eye-leveled shelves?
Out-of-season goods. The best bargains of the store.
Necessities like bread and milk. The products with higher prices.
【2】33. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to attract you to buy more?
Free samples. End of season sales.
A receipt with coupons. “Buy one, get one free” offers.
【2】34. Which of the following is suggested as a way to save money?
Avoiding using credit cards. Buying only what you need.
Comparing prices at different shops. Making good use of store discount cards.
【3】35. What is the best definition for the word crafty?
Very funny. Too high to reach. Clever and careful. Taking a lot of time.