
 
【3】25.陶淵明〈飲酒詩〉:「清晨聞扣門,倒裳往自開。問子爲誰與?田父有好懷。壺漿遠見候,疑我與時乖。繿縷
茅檐下,未足爲高棲。一世皆尚同,願君汩其泥。深感父老言,禀氣寡所諧。紆轡誠可學,違己詎非迷!且共歡此
飲,吾駕不可回!」關於此詩的敘述,下列何者正確? 
「倒裳」,表達了作者對田老的不尊重 
「一世皆尚同,願君汩其泥」,此句是田父勸陶淵明一起耕種,共同享受田園的樂趣 
「紆轡誠可學」,指回頭從政對作者而言固然是可學之事 
「違己詎非迷」,此句表達作者擔心大量的農耕工作可能會傷身,因此對是否要從事農耕而感到迷惑 
【2】26.歐陽修說:「非詩能窮人,窮者而後工也。」又在梅堯臣的詩集序中特陳「詩窮而後工」說,做為作家成熟的
條件。中國文學觀念中,「詩窮而後工」的「詩窮」,下列敘述何者錯誤? 
作家仕途不得意    作品內容不夠充實   
作品窮盡心力    作家生活潦倒 
【4】27.古人的名與字,在意義上多相互關連,如:蘇軾的「軾」,意思為車前的橫木,用以前瞻;孔丘字「仲尼」,
取其相關義。以下古人的名與字,在意義上雖相互關連,但取其反義的,是哪一個選項? 
陶淵明,字元亮 屈原,名平 吳敬梓,字文木 韓愈,字退之 
【4】28.《詩經》:「窈窕淑女,君子好逑。」意思是什麼? 
幽靜的女子,君子喜歡追求   
身材凹凸有致的女子,是君子的好對象 
有德的女子,君子樂於追求   
美好的女子,是君子的好配偶 
【2】29.下列各選項「」中的詞語,何者使用正確? 
我的餐廳即將開張,歡迎前來「寶號」用餐   
姊姊「于歸」之日,雙眼閃耀著幸福的光采 
老同學多年不見,今年中秋節請你們光臨「府上」一聚   
因家父身體不適,我們「賢昆仲」無法出席今天的宴會 
【3】30.甲:「我已屆不惑,是個小部門的主管。」乙:「我年近而立,尚未購屋。」丙:「我活了一甲子,還沒有見
過這種怪事。」以上三人的年齡比較,何者正確? 
甲比丙大 乙比丙大 丙比甲大 乙比甲大 
【2】31.(甲)文章是案頭之山水,山水是地上之文章(乙)柔情一般的水,水一般的柔情(丙)名不正則言不順,言
不順則事不成(丁)富貴不能淫,貧賤不能移,威武不能屈。上列各句,何者使用到「回文」修辭? 
僅乙 僅甲乙 僅甲乙丙 僅乙丙丁 
【4】32.梁啟超說:「趣味主義最重要的條件是『無所為而為』。」此處「無所為而為」的意思,和下列哪個選項最接近? 
雖以他事為目的,仍在此事之手段中勉力行事   
天行健,君子以自強不息 
登岸而不捨筏     
為生活而生活,為遊戲而遊戲 
【1】33.「唯仁者,能好人,能惡人。」以下選項何者和孔子這句話的涵義最接近? 
仁者明辨是非,評斷公正   仁者嫉惡如仇,不容褻玩   
仁者宅心仁厚,廣結善緣   仁者不問善惡,不論曲直 
【3】34.「走過/才知道那是中年/以後弄皺了的/一張臉/凹的 是舊疾/凸的 是新傷/談笑之間/有人說/涼拌
最好」,以上所引詩作,所詠之物是什麼? 
楓葉 聖誕紅 苦瓜 桃花 
【閱讀測驗:請回答 35 題】 
楚人有涉江者,其劍自舟中墜於水,遽契其舟曰:「是吾劍之所從墜。」舟止,從其所契者入水求之。舟已行矣,
而劍不行,求劍若此,不亦惑乎!(《呂氏春秋.察今》) 
【2】35.下列敘述何者正確? 
楚人所攜帶的錢包掉進水裡 「遽契」意謂立刻在乘坐的船邊刻了記號 
楚人是以游泳的方式渡江   船靠岸後楚人請人下水去找 
參、英文【第 36-55 題(第36-45題,每題2分;第46-55,每題1.5分),共計20 題,占35 分】 
一、字彙【請依照句子前後文意,選出最適當的答案】 
【2】36. The dome of the cathedral is 42 meters in ___________, making it the largest in the city. 
 graph   diameter   metaphor   phamphlet 
【1】37. Officials from the Tainan City Government Fire ___________ told the public not to panic during an earthquake. 
 Bureau   Lumber   Novice   Patron 
【4】38. Can you believe that a stream flows uphill? It is against the laws of ___________. 
 chorus   forecasts   globes   physics 
【3】39. The company was ___________ from bankruptcy by a special grant from the government. 
 licensed   neglected   rescued   wrecked 
【4】40. The candidate’s ruthless speech has provoked ___________ responses between the opposing parties. 
 barren   colonial   feminine   hostile 
【1】41. These professional athletes suffered ___________ injuries from excessive amount of practice.  
 dreadful   gorgeous   juvenile   martial 
【2】42. With a donation from its alumni, the university is able to ___________ the exterior of its historical buildings. 
 distribute   renovate   exploit   obstruct 
【3】43. The villagers have experienced a ___________ winter of blinding snowstorms and extreme low temperature. 
 dense   durable   severe   slight 
【2】44. Some of the presenters’ submissions to the conference will be edited and ___________ in a book. 
 boasted   compiled   dictated   facilitated 
【2】45. It probably never occurred to you, but this event has more profound effects on us than we ___________ realize. 
 permanently   consciously   boldly   chiefly   
二、文法測驗【請在下列各題中選出最適當的答案】 
【3】46. Alzheimer's disease ___________ the sixth leading cause of death in the United States. 
 rank for   ranking as   is ranked as   is ranking for 
【4】47. Food poisoning is a common, ___________ distressing problem for millions of people throughout the world. 
 how  still   too   yet 
【4】48. Up till now, no terrorist group ___________ responsibility for the bombing. 
 claim   is claimed   is being claimed   has claimed 
【2】49. These are the secondary issues, but they must ___________ into account as well. 
 take   be taken   to take   be taking 
【1】50. When we travel, we never quite know what experience we are ___________ to have. 
 about   either   liked   unless 
【4】51. This improbable story would ___________ forever if the wrecked ship had not been found. 
 lose   be lost   have lost   have been lost 
【4】52. After visiting several hotels, we finally got a better idea of ___________ we could stay for the night. 
 what   when   which   where 
【3】53. I need at least eight hours’ sleep a night. ___________ I get enough sleep, I cannot do well on the examination. 
 After   Since   Unless   While 
【1】54. The eruption of the volcano took place on August 8th, ___________ the deaths of thousands of people. 
 causing   have causing   was caused by   in order to cause 
【3】55. I really enjoyed the show. We laughed so hard at the jokes, ___________ ? 
 do I   did we   didn’t we   haven’t you