109年 關務特考 五等 共同科目 英文 試卷

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109年公人員考試務人心障人員試及
109
關務人員考試
五等考試
船舶駕駛
英文
考試時間1小時 座號:
意:
5022B
使
2151
4
1
1 The fast food restaurant is reintroducing “chicken fries” because of popular .
cause demand supply effect
2 The coastal regions near the Pacific Ring of Fire are ______ to earthquakes; for example, Japan frequently suffered
from this natural disaster in the past.
prone entitled supposed accessible
3 Sam got a zero for his math test because he only played computer games and _____ studied these days.
certainly finally hardly nearly
4 I have tried to ask Mary out for several times, but she always says that she is not _____ .
aware actual alike available
5 Would you mind if I _____ the window?
closed will close shall close may close
6 The clockmaker John Harrison finally completed the project and got the prize in 1773. At 83 years of age he
received the fame and money he _____.
debated detected deserved depended
7 On Sunday mornings, I enjoy _____ in the park.
absorbing heading strolling vibrating
8 Kevin wants to have his hair _____ before attending a job interview this Friday.
cut to cut do to do
9 A _____ is a person who has a lot of money.
daughter millionaire neighbor policeman
10 Do you usually take your clothes to the _____ or do you wash them at home?
tailor restaurant laundry shop department store
11 Tracy looked everywhere but couldn’t seem to _____ her purse.
use open buy locate
12 The hurricane was so destructive that people had to survive without _____ for several days.
principles wind electricity flooding
13 Come on, Leigh. Hop in and I’ll give you a _____ to school.
drive lift walk lecture
14 She can remember _____ in her childhood.
where did she live who lived next door how she goes to school what is her favorite toy
15 His family _____ by the civil war in the country.
is divided has divided is dividing has dividing
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16 The writer’s horror story _____ to all of us.
is shocked shocked shocking was a shock
17 The shoes are too small so _____.
you won’t work they will do they won’t fit you won’t fit
18 Jim’s never going to succeed _____ he works harder.
and except unless without
19 My husband and I _____ over our problems in the living room when our little daughter came in.
argue have argued are arguing were arguing
20 Jim not only attended my wedding _____ bought me a present.
but also even though in case rather than
21 Please tell me more about . I want to know you better.
you yourself us myself
22 Please be quiet. I on my math homework.
work worked have been worked am working
請依下文回答第 23 題至第 27
Today, two students gave a talk. They stood in front of the whole school. They talked about brave people from the past.
The first 23 talked about Mother Teresa. Mother Teresa lived in India 24 45 years. During this time, she
helped many sick people and children. Mother Teresa had heart problems, but she never stopped 25 people. In 1979,
she received the Nobel Prize for her work. The second student spoke about the Wright brothers, 26 made the first
airplane in 1903. It wasdangerous work 27 they could fall and get hurt. At first the plane could not fly very well. But
they kept trying. They made it a year later.
23 people mother student two
24 for in since with
25 help helped helping to helping
26 he they whom who
27 because or so yet
請依下文回答第 28 題至第 30
Bullying is an important issue that is definitely seen in our world these days. There are various explanations why
children or youngsters bully other children. The majority of the community has been or will be bullied throughout their
school-age life. The effects of bullying on kids can be devastating; it can create social separation or even suicide. The
common reason of bullying is families’ situations that lead to health, wealth and relationship complications in long-time
period. Bullying is when somebody or a group of individuals who have more power, persistently and intentionally cause
harm or trouble for someone else or group of individuals who really feel helpless to react.
Olweus says there are usually three types of bullying on school-aged children. The first one is physical bullying that
involves physical damage and damage to property. Second most common type is called verbal bullying, which contains
any type of verbal provocation such as abusive language, insults or racial comments. The next type is cyber bullying; it
comprises sending unpolished images, tweeting slang memos, or posting false web pages. There are several different
effects which bullying can have on children. Nowadays social separation is a main problem in kids. When children are
bullied for a long period of time, it can make them feel inferior and unconfident in themselves that can have a bad effect
on the way they intermingle in public. A research shows there are numerous cases of student committing suicide for the
past few years. However, sometimes victims go for revenge against the bully with severe acts of violence. Besides, all
these people lose their trust in relations, their competence to love and more importantly they restrict themselves to be in
a well-meaning relationship in future. Along with all these problems, bullying can also disturb victims’ health; they may
suffer from eating disorder or might hurt themselves.
代號:
2151
頁次:
4
3
28 What is the best title for this passage?
The Types of Domestic Violence Harmful Effects of Bullying
How to Prevent Bullying at School The Victims’ Fight against Bullying
29 Which of the following statements is NOT true?
The effects of bullying on kids are not as devastating as those on adults.
There are usually three types of bullying on school-aged children.
The victims of bullying may kill themselves.
Sometimes victims take revenge on the bully with violent acts.
30 Which one of the bad effects on the victims is mentioned in this passage?
The way they study at school. The way they spend money.
The way they mix with other people in public. The way they plan for their future.
請依下文回答第 31 題至第 35
When it comes to all-protein diet for weight loss, people keep on asking if it is possible to diet only eating the meats
you love. The all-protein diet is a meat diet plan that doesn’t make you give up on eating meat. It is a diet where you
reduce intake of carbohydrates such as that found in rice, bread, and vegetables while chewing down on meats and
fish satisfying your appetite. By eating meat and eliminating sugars and carbohydrates that turn into fat, you can reduce
body fat as well as strengthen your metabolism promoting smoother weight loss.
To ensure your success in weight loss, there are rigid rules you need to follow while you are on the all-protein diet.
First, you only eat low-fat content meat, fish, or boiled eggs as the main course in your meal. You can eat as much meat
as you like as long as it’s not fatty. When eating fatty meats, be sure to remove as much fat as you can before eating.
When you don’t have as much time to cook, eating a hard-boiled egg would be a good substitute for convenience in your
diet.
Second, you need to greatly reduce the amount of rice, bread, and vegetables in your diet to a minimum. This may
include simply eating half the amount you would eat when not on the all-protein diet. Although most diets say that you
should get vegetables in your diet as much as you can, on the all-protein diet you want to reduce carbohydrate intake,
staying away from starches like high-carb potatoes. If you really want to have some vegetables, make sure to treat
yourself to a healthy vegetable snack such as bowl of Vitamin K rich cucumbers. Eating snack in between meals is fine
as long as you stick to meats, fish, and chicken eggs.
Third, you need to screen what you use in seasoning your food. Paying close attention to the things you use to
season your food such as sugar or sweet rice wine is important. Note that flour used in frying seafood contains
carbohydrates. Always confirm how much carbohydrates you are adding before cooking.
In conclusion, the all-protein diet is a diet where you try not to eat any carbohydrates. If you can’t get your hand
out of the cookie jar, the all-protein diet may not be right for you.
31 What is most likely the purpose of this passage?
To promote the all-protein diet. To stress the importance of meat.
To ensure healthy ways of seasoning food. To show problems of eating carbohydrates.
32 What is the main idea of the third paragraph?
The all-protein diet is quite different from most eating habits.
The all-protein diet greatly cuts down on carbohydrate intake.
Most diets allow people to eat different snacks between meals.
Most diets discourage people to eat vegetables as much as they can.
21
51
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33 Which of the following is NOT true about the rules for people on the all-protein diet?
They need to stay away from carbohydrates. They need to stick to low-fat meat and fish.
They cannot have any snack between meals. They can only use certain seasonings in food.
34 What does rigid in the second paragraph mean?
Strict. Direct. Classic. Frequent.
35 Which of the following can be inferred from this passage about the all-protein diet?
It doesn’t require people to give up their old eating habits.
It’s especially suitable for people who want to gain weight.
It may help people develop a balanced intake between meat and vegetables.
It may not be a good choice for people who cannot give up on eating cookies.
請依下文回答第 36 題至第 40
The Gobi Desert is one of the largest deserts in the world. It 36 between northern China and Mongolia, in the
heart of Asia. About half the 37 of India, the Gobi Desert occupies an arc of land 1,300,000 km2in area.
Sandstorms are common, and most of the soil has been 38 by strong winds. Plant growth is sparse in the desert’s
interior, but its borders of grasslands vary from year to year, 39 different amounts of rain. Humans have lived there
for thousands of years as nomads, or wanderers, who raise sheep and cattle. Today their communities are more permanent
than in previous centuries. Droughts and sandstorms, 40 , still make the Gobi Desert one of the harshest places to
live on the earth.
36 hangs lies takes stays
37 size distance weight quantity
38 recovered regained replaced removed
39 along with due to as for apart from
40 however otherwise in contrast in addition
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45
All birds have voices. We think of them 41 singing, but many, such as birds of prey and ostriches, do not do
so. In spite of this, they have a language that includes a variety of sounds, each 42 its own particular meaning.
The songs that we hear from songbirds in the spring are often complicated, 43 they are saying something
simple. Usually the singers are the males. They often sing at the edge of their territory. In this way, they attract mates
and inform other males that this area 44 them. The songs are 45 ; however, they do save real fighting.
41 as for like about
42 for on with by
43 so but and because
44 accounts for depends on increases with belongs to
45 aggressive marvelous optimistic tropical
請依下文回答第 46 題至第 50
Mike Schmidt is a 29-year-old businessman. He lives in a small town near Lake Superior in northwestern Wisconsin.
He was very upset last month because his house had been 46 several times. So he set up a hidden video camera in
his home, hoping that he could catch the burglars in the 47 . The 48 succeeded and the burglars were captured
on tape, 49 Schmidt immediately turned over to the police. However, 50 the items the burglars took from
his house were two boxes containing marijuana plant. Mr. Schmidt was thus charged with illegal drug possession.
46 fixed up torn down flooded over broke into
47 spot act yard place
48 scheme police audio hideout
49 and so who which
50 on into with among
類科名稱:
109年公務人員特種考試關務人員、身心障礙人員考試及109年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務
人員考試
科目名稱:英文(試題代號:2151)
測驗式試題標準答案
考試名稱:
船舶駕駛
單選題數:50題 單選每題配分:2.00分
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