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彰化銀行 108 年度第二次新進人員甄試試題
甄試類別／職等【代碼】：一般行員-5 職等【P0701】
普通科目：國文及英文 ＊入場通知書編號：______________________
注意：作答前先檢查答案卡，測驗入場通知書編號、座位標籤、應試科目是否相符，如有不同應立即請監試人員
處理。使用非本人答案卡作答者，不予計分。
本試卷一張雙面，四選一單選選擇題共 50 題，每題 2分，共 100 分。
限用 2B 鉛筆在「答案卡」上作答，請選出一個正確或最適當答案，答錯不倒扣；以複選作答或未作答者，
該題不予計分。
請勿於答案卡書寫應考人姓名、入場通知書編號或與答案無關之任何文字或符號。
本項測驗僅得使用簡易型電子計算器（不具任何財務函數、工程函數、儲存程式、文數字編輯、內建程式、
外接插卡、攝（錄）影音、資料傳輸、通訊或類似功能），且不得發出聲響。應考人如有下列情事扣該節
成績 10 分，如再犯者該節不予計分。1.電子計算器發出聲響，經制止仍執意續犯者。2.將不符規定之電子
計算器置於桌面或使用，經制止仍執意續犯者。
答案卡務必繳回，違反者該節成績以零分計算。
壹、 國文
【2】1.下列選項，何者沒有錯別字？
墨守陳規 開路先鋒 一切就序 枯躁乏味
【1】2.下列摘釋，正確的選項是：
「不速之客」的「速」意指「邀請」 「休戚與共」的「休」意指「歇息」
「契合無間」的「間」意指「隔開」 「易如反掌」的「易」意指「改變」
【4】3.下列成語及其說解，錯誤的選項是：
巷議街談：喻無據之傳聞 無能置喙：無法插嘴或批評
水乳交融：雙方感情極為融洽 焚琴煮鶴：玉石俱焚同歸於盡
【3】4.《戰國策‧齊策‧馮諼客孟嘗君》「衣冠而見之」「衣冠」的詞性為：
名詞 介詞 動詞 副詞
【2】5.孔子屬先秦儒家，莊子屬先秦哪一家？
法家 道家 雜家 墨家
【4】6.《孟子‧告子上》「仁義禮智，非由外鑠我也」句中「非由外鑠我」意謂：
並非假手他人滲透於我 並非專由外表華麗於我
並非透過別人攻擊於我 並非由外力陶冶鍛鍊於我
【3】7.《中庸》「親親之殺，尊賢之等，禮所生也」句中「親親之殺」意謂：
對親人的愛，要大義滅親 對親人的愛，要斷絕親疏
對親人的愛，因親疏之別而有差等 對親人的愛，不因親疏之別而有差等
【3】8.《左傳‧秦晉殽之戰》「鄭穆公使視客館，則束載、厲兵、秣馬矣」「束載、厲兵、秣馬」意謂什麼情況？
平時如戰時，以逸待勞 戰時如平時，談笑用兵
準備妥當，隨時可以作戰 準備休戰，兵將無所事事
【1】9.元好問〈論詩絕句〉「望帝春心託杜鵑，佳人錦瑟怨華年，詩家總愛西崑好，獨恨無人作鄭箋」所歌詠的人物為：
李商隱 黃庭堅 龔自珍 謝靈運
【4】10.「他昨天根本沒有來，再說，他也沒有這份能耐，這件事不可能是他做的」，其中「再說」的語詞用意是：
別人說 重行申述說明 留待以後再討論 推進一層找理由
【3】11.陶潛〈歸去來辭並序〉「羨萬物之得時，感吾生之行休」意旨何在？
抒發及時行樂 抱怨居處簡陋 慨歎生命短暫 讚歎生涯美好
【2】12.陳醉雲〈鄉下人家〉「您如果在春季的宿雨之後，到那邊去逛，便會看到許多筍，成群地攢露在地上」其中「宿
雨」是指：
連綿的春雨 前夜所下的雨 住宿之處所下的雨 投宿之時所下的雨
【1】13.下列各組詞語，何者不屬於「同義詞」？
桑梓／晚年 刑場／東市 致仕／退休 故舊／老友
【1】14.陳之藩〈寂寞的畫廊〉「於是，像一朵雲似的，我飄到密西西比河的曼城，飄到綠色如海的小的大學來。校園
的四圍是油綠的大樹，校園的中央是澄明的小池，池旁有一聖母的白色石雕，池裡有個聖母的倒影」，其寫景層次
為：
由遠而近由大而小 由遠而近由小而大 由近而遠由小而大 由近而遠由大而小
【1】15.下列文句，完全沒有錯別字的選項是：
陽春召我以煙景，大塊假我以文章 同是天涯輪洛人，相逢何必曾相識
物以累記，你的朋友大多是上班族 時代像篩子，篩得少數人出類跋粹
【3】16.下列各文句□內依序應填入的字，完全正確的選項是：
甲、□格不入
乙、死生□闊
丙、縱橫□闔
干／企／百 杆／泣／佰 扞／契／捭 汗／器／擺
【2】17.下列敘述，錯誤的選項是：
「未雨綢繆」的「綢繆」是指「修補」
「佔畢咿唔」的「咿唔」是指「呀呀學語」
「芻蕘之議」的「芻蕘」是指「割草砍柴者」
「名山事業」的「名山」是指「古帝王藏書處」
【4】18.下列各文句的修辭技法，何者與其他三者不同？
詩，可以興，可以觀，可以群，可以怨
富貴不能淫，貧賤不能移，威武不能屈
蓋奏議宜雅，書論宜理，銘誄尚實，詩賦欲麗
臣無祖母，無以至今日，祖母無臣，無以終餘年
【4】19.下列詩句，不是對仗句的選項是：
三十功名塵與土，八千里路雲和月 春蠶到死絲方盡，蠟炬成灰淚始乾
映階碧草自春色，隔葉黃鸝空好音 秋風蕭瑟天氣涼，草木搖落露為霜
【1】20.下列敘述，錯誤的選項是：
《大學》綱領是指格致誠正 《中庸》強調「慎獨」的修養
《詩經》由采詩而得的詩是「風」 《易經》中的陽爻以「九」為代表
【4】21.下列文句，述及前因後果的選項是：
弱水三千，我只取一瓢飲
生，於我乎館；死，於我乎殯
鉛黛所以飾容，而顧盼生於淑姿
獨孤臣孽子，其操心也危，其慮患也深，故達
【4】22.諸葛亮〈出師表〉「宮中府中，俱為一體；陟罰臧否，不宜異同」，句中「異同」由「異」和「同」兩個意義
相反的詞所組成，但只表示「異」一個意義，此稱為「偏義複詞」。下列文句，「」內的詞語不屬於「偏義複詞」
的選項是：
既醉而退，曾不吝情「去留」
尋君「去就」之際，非有他故
公今可去探他「虛實」卻來回報
不問可否，不論「曲直」，非秦者去，為客者逐
【4】23.下列各文句的斷句，錯誤的選項是：
夫將者，國之輔也，輔周則國必強，輔隙則國必弱
天下皆知美之為美，斯惡已；皆知善之為善，斯不善已
貨惡其棄於地也，不必藏於己；力惡其不出於身也，不必為己
有生之初人，各自私也，人各自利也；天下有公利而莫，或興之，有公害而莫，或除之
【4】24.《論語‧顏淵》「君子之德，風；小人之德，草；草上之風，必偃」，此句文意與下列何者相似？
天行健，君子以自強不息
君子坦蕩蕩，小人長戚戚
學問之道無他，求其放心而已矣
風俗之厚薄奚自乎 ? 自乎一二人心之所嚮而已
【2】25.下列有關王勃〈秋日登洪府滕王閣餞別序〉文意的詮解，正確的選項是：
「騰蛟起鳳，孟學士之詞宗」，「騰蛟起鳳」是比喻談吐生動
「人傑地靈，徐孺下陳蕃之榻」，「徐孺下陳蕃之榻」意謂善意接待朋友
「閭閻撲地，鐘鳴鼎食之家」，「鐘鳴鼎食之家」是指講究美食的人丁興旺之家
「馮唐易老，李廣難封」意謂功業僅僅止於自己一身，難以傳給後代有才有德之士
【請接續背面】
貳、英文
一、字彙【請依照句子前後文意，選出最適當的答案】
【2】26. The new computer model’s primary ________ is the processor’s speed. It’s way too slow.
beverage drawback glamour pipeline
【1】27. Many people in Taiwan rely on astrology to determine whether two people are ________ with each other.
compatible formidable municipal questionable
【3】28. Without a decisive leader, the organizing process was redundant and ________.
coherent hospitable insufficient vocational
【2】29. ________ differences run deeper than skin color. They affect a person’s speech, manner, and beliefs.
Acute Ethnic Ironic Untold
【4】30. Japan has weighed economic ________ against South Korea, cutting off crucial supplies for the semiconductor
industry.
fragments nutrients refunds sanctions
【3】31. Jane has become _____ as she faces difficulties with a calmer and more thoughtful manner than she did.
loyal greedy mature reluctant
【2】32. When World War II broke out, my grandfather fled his country and thus became a _____.
genius refugee detergent scooter
【3】33. If a government or public agency does not do its job, opposition parties, experts and people will start to _____ it.
boast sponsor criticize maintain
二、文法測驗【請在下列各題中選出最適當的答案】
【1】34. The historic building ________ in the ancient city became a popular tourist attraction after its restoration.
situated situating is situated is situating
【4】35. ________ the child displayed slow mental growth does not give her father the right to lock her up for a decade.
As But Since That
【1】36. Thin as the girl ________, she still can’t crawl under the car to save her cat.
is can be to be will be
【2】37. At the conference regarding terrorism, the organization leader declares it’s time that all global citizens ________ to
help.
have pitched pitched in pitching in to pitch in
【4】38. Not only the marine biologist but also her research colleagues ________ trying to locate the endangered species for
years.
is are has been have been
【4】39. In contrast with ________ of the southern region, the sheep dwelling here didn’t struggle against being kept in the
same barn.
this that these those
【2】40. According to the regulations, all goods must pass through a machine ________ prohibited substances are detected.
on that by which from where to those
三、克漏字測驗【請依照段落上下文意，選出最適當的答案】
Perhaps part of Jane Austen’s greatness is because her brilliance might come as a surprise. From the raw biographical details
of her life, she appears pretty ordinary. She was born in 1775 and died in 1817, five months shy 41 her 42nd birthday.
She was once engaged, for less than 24 hours, but never married. She lived the vast majority of her life in a few counties in
rural England, 42 six years in the bustling metropolis of Bath, which she hated. 43 , her life circumstances were
quite standard for an unmarried country woman of modest means. However, she was raised in a family that was highly literate.
Her parents were encouraging, especially her father, and her youthful literary inclinations were supported and applauded. We
know little else about her life 44 after her death her elder sister burned most of her letters and censored the rest; her
family controlled most of the remaining available 45 about her and were scrupulous in creating her image as a deeply
virtuous, modest woman. Even her epitaph in the north nave of Winchester Cathedral makes no mention of her writing!
【3】41. by in of with
【1】42. except for as to for the sake of because of
【4】43. By rule On time In spite In short
【2】44. although because once unless
【3】45. applause encouragements information offspring
四、閱讀測驗【請在下列各題中選出最適當的答案】
The mysteries of an ancient civilization on the island of Malta have recently drawn interest. The Temple Culture began
nearly 6,000 years ago and numbered several thousand people at most, far denser than the mainland Europe. Archeologists
want to understand the reasons behind this prosperity—and its eventual, sudden collapse.
By drilling earth cores and using carbon dating, an estimation can be placed on the period of the soil. Pollen grains are
individually analyzed to reveal nutrients in the soil. The islanders’ lifestyles are also assessed from tens of thousands of
human bones from a burial site.
From the findings, these people seemed to understand the importance of soil management to fend off starvation. They
reared dairy animals rather than prioritizing meat, mixed manure back into the soil and may even have carted soil washed
down to the valleys back uphill to refresh the upland fields.
Their demise may have occurred around 2350 BC, a period during which, according to tree ring analysis, the whole
region suffered a catastrophic climate event—possibly a dust cloud caused by a volcanic eruption. Although the
circumstances are still uncertain, the new discoveries have stirred up excitement regarding ancient agriculture, religion, and
lifestyles, opening doors to more knowledge about life from another era.
【4】46. What is this article mainly about?
New techniques used in archeology.
Ideal plantation and livestock.
Consequences of overpopulation.
The rise and fall of an ancient culture.
【3】47. According to the article, which of the following is NOT carried out by archeologists in order to analyze the Temple
Culture?
Drilling earth cores.
Examining pollen grains.
Rearing dairy animals.
Assessing human remains.
【1】48. According to the article, which of the following is NOT true about the islanders?
They prioritized meat in their diet.
They carted soil from the valleys uphill.
They mixed manure into the soil as fertilizer.
They paid attention to soil preservation.
【2】49. Which of the following words is closest in meaning to demise in the fourth paragraph?
Deduction
Destruction
Detention
Depiction
【2】50. What is the author’s attitude regarding the new discoveries?
Concerned
Optimistic
Pessimistic
Doubtful