
【3】21.一詞多義是中文的特色,下列文句均有「意思」一詞,何者表示「情趣、趣味」之意?
明明出手大方,他還說不過是一點小「意思」 他送給我一方絲巾,也不知道是什麼「意思」
原定表演臨時取消,這場尾牙變得沒「意思」 你居然不等我就先進場,實在太不夠「意思」
【2】22.勸說的文章常採取動之以情、規之以理、威之以勢等方法,下列文句,何者屬於「威之以勢」?
同居一府,猶同室之兄弟,至親也 今以異省異府,若分畛域,王法在所必誅
揆諸出入相友之義,即古聖賢所謂同鄉共井者也 同為國家之良民,同為鄉閭之善人,無分土,無分民
【3】23.劉禹錫〈西塞山懷古〉:「王濬樓船下益州,金陵王氣黯然收。千尋鐵鎖沉江底,一片降旛出石頭。人世幾回
傷往事,山形依舊枕寒流。今逢四海為家日,故壘蕭蕭蘆荻秋。」有關本詩的寫作特色,下列敘述何者正確?
先敘寫眼前景物,再以史事相承 以自然景物比喻人事,委婉含蓄
先敘史事末以景物作收,留有餘韻 借用前人事蹟,以收藉古頌今之效
【1】24.「從 3、40 年前開始,許多歐美城市就開始修補過去以車為重的錯誤,朝向『無車城市』的願景努力。從減少
汽車交通、增加其他交通選項做起,包括:改善市區的步行環境、減低行車速度、增加開車和停車的困難度和金錢
成本等。在抑制私家汽車交通的同時,也發展完善的大眾運輸系統、建構自行車環境,並提供汽車共享的服務。最
終希望免去人們買車的需要, 。」依據文意,畫線處最適合填入下列何者做為結論?
讓城市從車的城市變回人的城市 讓人們有更多的機會可互動交流
以創造科技化、藝術化的新城市 以減少開車、停車對環境的破壞
【1】25.有關書信的寫作格式,下列敘述何者正確?
「學文吾兄」的「學文」,不可分寫在兩行 「某某經理」的「經理」,應偏右以示敬意
稱對方親友可加「家」、「舍」字以表親近 「敬頌 時祺」的「敬頌」,要平抬至次行
貳、英文【第 26-50 題,每題 2分,共計 25 題,占 50 分】
一、字彙【請依照句子前後文意,選出最適當的答案】
【1】26. It is believed that a positive classroom climate can _____ learner motivation and enhance performance.
boost certify detain foresee
【1】27. The _____ of English is evident in many international businesses, where it becomes the lingua franca.
primacy realism solitude threshold
【2】28. Be forceful! If you can’t make your point ____ in a negotiation, you probably shouldn’t be there in the first place.
bountifully compellingly dreadfully flourishingly
【3】29. For leaders, strategic practices _____ on relationship building can maximize a team’s effectiveness.
hacking hailing hinging hurdling
【3】30. The management expert says forcing a group of superstars to work together may _____ a fatal explosion.
erode elect ignite inject
【1】31. Teams with members of multicultural background often face challenges _____ to cultural differences.
attributable commemorative implicit manipulative
【3】32. Some of her colleagues like to _____ about other people’s private life behind their backs.
grab glow gossip guarantee
【3】33. Most people hope to become rich or accumulate enough _____ in order to lead a carefree retired life.
whisper wisdom wealth wrinkle
二、文法測驗【請在下列各題中選出最適當的答案】
【2】34. Practice and rehearse often! The more you do that, _____ the outcome will be in your favor.
the more like the more likely it’s likely more more of the like
【2】35. The finalized budget was released yesterday. The numbers were much lower than many _____.
anticipate had anticipated were anticipating have been anticipated
【1】36. This book is the ultimate collection of best practices for aspiring and experienced lawyers _____.
alike likely unlike likened
【3】37. A surveillance video clip _____ on the social media shows the break-in when the restaurant was closed.
post posts posted posting
【4】38. The media and the general public ascribed the entrepreneur’s recent success to just _____.
lucky be luck have luck having been lucky
【4】39. _____ you are ready for a marathon, it’s best to pick a race and sign up for it as soon as possible.
How Ever since From then on Once
【2】40. _____ there’s no set recommendation for daily water intake, a rule of thumb is to drink 2000 cc a day.
What While Which Whether
三、克漏字測驗【請依照段落上下文意,選出最適當的答案】
Meditation is a simple practice available to all, which can reduce stress, increase calmness and promote
happiness. 41 is to find a comfortable spot and get ready to relax. Setting aside time for formal
meditation is an important way to establish a routine and get comfortable with the 42 . Even just a few
minutes a day can 43 a big difference. The purpose of meditation is to become mindful throughout all
parts of our life, 44 we are awake, present and openhearted in everything we do. Mindfulness meditation
isn’t about letting your thoughts wander. And it is not about trying to empty your mind, 45 . Instead,
meditation involves paying close attention to the present moment — especially our own thoughts, emotions and
sensations, whatever it is that’s happening.
【2】41. You’ll need All you need You need all All need
【3】42. music notice practice raise
【3】43. break check make take
【4】44. so as as yet be that so that
【1】45. either yet as well too
四、閱讀測驗【請在下列各題中選出最適當的答案】
Getting a red face after downing alcoholic beverages is not a sign of strong qi (energy flow) or good blood circulation.
Rather, it is an indication that your body is not metabolizing alcohol efficiently.
This phenomenon, called “Asian flush syndrome,” is common among Asians of Chinese, Japanese and Korean descent,
but is rare among Europeans and Africans. Approximately 36% of East Asians show such physiological responses to
drinking alcohol. Symptoms range from facial flushing, nausea, headaches to tachycardia. Some individuals develop
flushes or blotches on the face, neck, shoulders, and in some cases, the entire body, after consuming alcoholic beverages.
Once alcohol gets into your system, your body starts metabolizing it into a compound called acetaldehyde. When your
body isn’t able to break down the acetaldehyde, facial flushing occurs. This compound has a relaxing effect that causes
blood vessels to expand, resulting in a blood pressure dip. But once the alcohol leaves your system, your body works to
rapidly raise your blood pressure back to its pre-drinking levels. The risk of high blood pressure increases in this group of
people because acetaldehyde isn’t efficiently removed from the body. Researchers collected data from over 1,700
participants and found that those who reported facial redness after drinking were up to 2.27 times more likely to have high
blood pressure compared to those who didn’t experience alcohol-related redness.
This syndrome has been associated with an increased risk of esophageal cancer in those who drink. It has also been
related with lower than average rates of alcoholism, possibly due to the adverse effects after drinking alcohol. Since the
mutation is a genetic issue, there is no cure for the flush reaction. The easiest prevention would be not to drink alcohol at
all.
【2】46. What is the passage mainly about?
Metabolism. A syndrome.
Acetaldehyde. High blood pressure.
【3】47. What does “it” in the first paragraph refer to?
Qi Alcohol
The phenomenon Blood circulation
【2】48. What is true about acetaldehyde?
It can protect the human body from esophageal cancer.
It is not good to have it stay in your body for a long time.
It contains a substance that circulates blood to the face.
It immediately raises the bold pressure.
【1】49. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT positively correlated with “Asian flush syndrome”?
Alcoholism. Esophageal cancer.
High blood pressure. Nausea and tachycardia.
【3】50. Which of the following groups is more vulnerable to the problem discussed?
Senior citizens. Pregnant women.
Japanese and Koreans. People working under high pressure.