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臺灣菸酒股份有限公司 105 年從業職員及從業評價職位人員甄試試題
職等／甄試類別【代碼】：從業評價職位人員／類別全（除免稅店-賣場服務類組外）
【J6401-J6410、J6412-J6457】
共同科目：國文、英文 ＊請填寫入場通知書編號：______________
注意：作答前須檢查答案卡，測驗入場通知書號碼、桌角號碼、應試科目是否相符，如有不同應立即
請監試人員處理。使用非本人答案卡作答者，不予計分。
本試卷一張雙面共 50 題，每題 2分，限用 2B 鉛筆在「答案卡」上作答，請選出最適當答案，
答錯不倒扣；未作答者，不予計分。
請勿於答案卡書寫應考人姓名、入場通知書號碼或與答案無關之任何文字或符號。
本項測驗僅得使用簡易型電子計算器(不具任何財務函數、工程函數功能、儲存程式功能)，但
不得發出聲響；若應考人於測驗時將不符規定之電子計算器放置於桌面或使用，經勸阻無效，
仍執意使用者，該節扣 10 分；該電子計算器並由監試人員保管至該節測驗結束後歸還。
答案卡務必繳回，違反者該節成績以零分計算。
壹、國文【第 1-25 題，每題 2分，共計 25 題，佔 50 分】
【2】1.下列注音，何者正確？
「羸」弱﹙ㄧㄥˊ﹚ 「矗」立﹙ㄔㄨˋ﹚
「恪」守﹙ㄍㄜˊ﹚ 「酗」酒﹙ㄒㄩㄥ﹚
【1】2.下列「」中文字，前後讀音相同的選項是：
「行」善／風「行」 「創」作／「瘡」痍 「參」觀／人「參」 「稽」查／「稽」首
【2】3.下列各組「」內的字，前後讀音相同的選項是：
開門「揖」盜／「緝」拿歸案 「蜚」聲中外／霪雨霏「霏」
「惴」惴不安／「揣」摩上意 「落」落寡歡／選舉賄「賂」
【4】4.情「ㄉㄡˋ」初開，「ㄉㄡˋ」的正確字是：
豆 逗 鬥 竇
【4】5.「耳□廝磨」□的字應填入下列哪一選項？
儐 殯 臏 鬢
【2】6.下列各詞語，□內依序應填入的字，完全正確的選項是：甲、趨炎□勢；乙、面黃□瘦；丙、容光□發
附／肌／換 附／肌／煥 付／饑／煥 付／饑／換
【2】7.下列文句，完全沒有錯別字的選項是：
辯論賽上，雙方唇槍舌箭交互結難，好不激烈
憂勞可以興國，逸豫足以亡身，實是言近旨遠
沽名吊譽的人，終將在競爭中相形見拙，鎩羽而歸
張警官因公殉職，同仁前往沾仰遺容，表示哀掉之意
【4】8.下列成語及其解說，正確的選項是：
魯魚亥豕／文字精確 目無全牛／眼光短淺 間不容髮／水火無情 郢書燕說／穿鑿附會
【1】9.下列詞語，可以用來比喻「做事果決、義無反顧」的正確選項是：
破釜沉舟 握髮吐哺 河清海晏 焚琴煮鶴
【1】10.《孟子‧告子下》：「入則無法家拂士」，「拂士」意指：
輔弼國政的大臣 固守邊疆的大將 唯命是從的大臣 驍勇善戰的大將
【2】11.書信「提稱語」，對平輩宜用：
如晤 台鑒 鈞鑒 膝下
【4】12.下列題辭，何者適用於賀人遷居？
松柏長青 花好月圓 妙選東床 鶯遷喬木
【2】13.「巧奪天□」、「異曲同□」、「□首認罪」、「綿延起□」上列四則成語□中依序應填入：
工、功、伏、俯 工、工、俯、伏 功、功、俯、伏 功、工、伏、伏
【3】14.下列文句中，有關「齒」、「恥」二字的使用，何者正確？
真正學問在於不「齒」下問的累積而得
滿嘴仁義道德，卻做傷天害理之事，最讓人不「恥」
有些人只因擁有財富，便仗勢欺人，讓人「齒」冷
公眾人物公然說謊卻毫無愧色，難怪會被批評為無「齒」
【1】15.下列各詞語，何者用字完全正確？
陳腔濫調／膾炙人口 磨擦生熱／迴然不同
絀絀逼人／以訛傳訛 草管人命／濫芋充數
【2】16.下列「」內詞語，前後相同的是：
「手足」相殘／不省「所怙」 「祝融」之災／「回祿」之禍
「紅塵」多是非／「紅顏」易老去 化「干戈」為玉帛／風雨「名山」之業
【3】17.「顏回即使□□□□，也能安貧樂道，以讀書為趣。」缺空的詞語不適合填入：
蓬戶甕牖 室如懸磬 食前方丈 瓦灶繩床
【2】18.下列文句□□中的詞語依序應填入：（甲）政府不顧人民生活困苦，□□宣布加稅；（乙）他受到一點
稱讚，便洋洋得意，□□以大師自居，十分可笑；（丙）聽到這個好消息，病就□□而癒了
靦然／恬然／赫然 悍然／儼然／霍然
肅然／澹然／溘然 赫然／截然／孑然
【1】19.下列古文形容美人的詩句，「」中詞語所指的部位說明，何者錯誤？
「螓首」蛾眉，巧笑倩兮：頭髮 溫泉水滑洗「凝脂」：皮膚
雙眸剪「秋水」，十指撥春蔥：眼睛 香霧「雲鬟」濕，清輝玉臂寒：頭髮
【1】20.下列《紅樓夢》中俗語的含義說明，何者錯誤？
才說嘴，就打了嘴∕不知輕重，自討苦吃
守著多大的碗兒，吃多大的飯∕量入為出，安守本份
你拔一根汗毛，比我們的腰還壯∕貧富相差懸殊
瘦死的駱駝比馬還大∕富貴人家即使衰敗，也比一般人家強
【3】21.下列詞組何者非屬兄弟代稱？
棠棣、友于 昆仲、崑玉 琴瑟、喬梓 同根、雁行
【2】22.下列成語意涵與頭髮毫不相關的是：
童山濯濯 俯首貼耳 白髮蒼蒼 首如飛蓬
【2】23.下列文句「」內的人體比喻，何者是取「距離極近」之意義？
關於這次恐怖攻擊事件的調查，總算有點「眉目」了
目前國家經濟問題已經迫在「眉睫」，必須盡速擬出對策
處理政事需要高明的「手腕」，才能面對大眾的質疑
好的領導人，也必須有如同諸葛亮般的「股肱」大臣輔佐
【3】24.下列有關稱謂、題辭的敘述，何者錯誤？
父母雙亡者，可自稱「孤哀子」 哀輓師長過世，可用「桃李興悲」
稱過世的祖母為「先妣」 賀人結婚可用「鸞笙合奏」
【4】25.下列有關魚、雁的成語，何者錯誤？
魚雁往返：書信往來 魚沉雁杳：音信斷絕
魚傳尺素：傳遞書信 沉魚落雁：音信失聯
【請接續背面】
貳、英文【第 26-50 題，每題 2分，共計 25 題，佔 50 分】
一、字彙【請依照句子前後文意，選出最適當的答案】
【2】26. The construction of the building ________ due to the earthquake and would start again after further evaluation.
extended halted opposed proceeded
【3】27. After repeated examinations, the doctors still couldn’t find any ________ reason that caused the patient’s
deafness.
commercial liberal medical tropical
【2】28. Our grandparents decided not to travel with us because the ________ of the two-week trip would be too tiresome
for them.
anesthetic itinerary oblivion upheaval
【4】29. I don’t know exactly how many people were at the concert yesterday. According to the news I read, there were
________ 10,000 people.
densely leisurely mutually roughly
【2】30. One should not fully believe the information from the media. They tend to ________ the importance of the news
event to draw public attention.
congratulate exaggerate illustrate regulate
【1】31. The department store is going to celebrate its 80th anniversary next week. Members will receive a 10 percent
________ on everything in the store.
discount feature honor plastic
【1】32. The designer used some inexpensive but ________ ways to make her own house look beautiful. Her neighbors
were very much impressed by her brilliant ideas.
creative negative protective relative
【3】33. The touch screen on smartphones makes it convenient to read. Users can simply pinch-zoom to ________ the
words on a web page to read more clearly.
compromise justify magnify supervise
二、文法測驗【請在下列各題中選出最適當的答案】
【1】34. This is my favorite perfume, ________ I paid two thousand dollars.
for which that to whom whose
【1】35. Thirty guests were invited to the party ________ in Jenny’s backyard.
held holding was held which held
【3】36. After watching the horror movie, the ________ boy had a nightmare later that night.
frighten frightens frightened frightening
【4】37. But for your timely help at the end of last semester, I ________ the deadline for the term paper then.
missed would miss shall miss would have missed
【3】38. According to the Central Weather Bureau, the temperature reached a ________ 38.7°C in the first week of June
this year.
breaking-record broken-record record-breaking record-broken
【3】39. The students left the classroom with the air-conditioner ________ and the fans turned on, which caused huge
waste of electricity.
being operated operated operating was operating
【1】40. The enthusiastic worker had the least difficulty of all the employees ________ worked in the accounting
department.
who whom whose which
三、克漏字測驗【請依照段落上下文意，選出最適當的答案】
Grammy-winning composer and conductor Eric Whitacre is one of the most popular musicians of his
generation. His concert music has been performed throughout the world by millions of amateur and professional
musicians alike, 41 his ground-breaking Virtual Choirs have united singers from over 110 different countries.
As conductor of the Eric Whitacre Singers he 42 several chart-topping albums including 2011’s bestselling
Light and Gold. A sought-after guest conductor, Eric has conducted choral and instrumental concerts 43 the
globe, including sold-out concerts with the London Symphony Orchestra, Royal Philharmonic Orchestra and the
Minnesota Orchestra. 44 several collaborations with legendary Hollywood composer Hans Zimmer, he has
worked with British pop icons Laura Mvula, Imogen Heap and Annie Lennox. 45 charismatic speaker, Eric
has given keynote addresses for many Fortune 500 companies and global institutions including Apple, Google, the
World Economic Forum in Davos, the United Nations Speaker’s Programme and two main stage TED talks. A
graduate of the prestigious Juilliard School of Music, this year Eric completed a five year term as Visiting Fellow
and Composer in Residence at Cambridge University, UK.
【4】41. in that to while
【3】42. releasing is released has released has been released
【4】43. above along among around
【2】44. With regard to In addition to As part of To speak of
【1】45. A As The For
四、閱讀測驗【請在下列各題中選出最適當的答案】
Recently, researchers in Michigan and Wayne analyzed the sleep-disruptive effects of caffeine consumption at
different lengths of time before bedtime. They found that caffeine consumed even 6 hours before bedtime resulted in
significantly diminished sleep quality and sleep quantity. This is believed to be the first study to investigate directly
the effects of caffeine at specific times before nightly sleep.
The study included 12 adult men and women, who were healthy, normal sleepers and moderate consumers of
caffeine. During the study they kept up their normal sleep routines. Researchers tracked sleep by having participants
keep sleep diaries and by using at-home sleep monitors. Participants were given doses of caffeine in pill form as well
as placebo pills on a schedule that enabled researchers to measure the sleep-disruptive effects of caffeine taken at 3
different points: at bedtime, 3 hours before bedtime, and 6 hours before bed. They found significant disruptions to
sleep as a result of caffeine taken at all three points.
First, caffeine consumed 0, 3, and 6 hours before bedtime significantly reduced total sleep time. Second, caffeine
consumed at all 3 points diminished sleep quality. Finally, disruptions to sleep as a result of caffeine were perceived
by volunteers for caffeine consumed at bedtime and 3 hours before bed, but were not reported for caffeine taken 6
hours before bed. However, sleep monitors measuring total sleep time and sleep efficiency showed that caffeine
consumed 6 hours before bedtime had significant detrimental effects to both.
This last finding is especially important, because it suggests that people can’t—and shouldn’t—rely entirely on
their own perceptions of how much or little caffeine affects their sleep, especially caffeine consumed in the afternoon.
Even if you don’t feel that late-afternoon cup of coffee has a negative impact on your sleep, this study suggests that it
is likely to be interfering nonetheless.
【4】46. What is the purpose of the passage?
To argue for the importance of caffeine consumption in a day.
To illustrate how to sleep well after drinking afternoon coffee.
To dispel the misconception of caffeine overdose before sleep.
To report a recent study on caffeine consumption before sleep.
【3】47. According to the passage, why is the study significant?
The study was first to examine the effect of various amount of caffeine on nightly sleep.
The study was first to include participants’ written sleep diaries to keep their sleep records.
The study investigated the effect of caffeine on nightly sleep in specific times before bedtime.
The study recruited volunteer males and females to participate in the experiment on caffeine consumption.
【1】48. What does the word both in the third paragraph refer to?
Sleep time and sleep efficiency. At bedtime and three hours before bed.
Three hours and six hours before bedtime. Caffeine consumptions and sleep perception.
【3】49. What was contradictory between the volunteers’ perceptions and the researchers’ observation?
The amount of coffee consumption 6 hours before bedtime.
Duration of nightly sleep at three different points of coffee drinking.
Sleep time and sleep quality when having coffee 6 hours before bedtime.
Efficiency in falling completely asleep at three different points of coffee drinking.
【2】50. Why is late-afternoon cup of coffee discussed in the last paragraph?
Sleep time may be lengthened because of it.
According to the study, it may be interfering sleep at night.
It is, in fact, encouraged because caffeine will make one feel sleepy.
The intake of caffeine in late afternoon will change our perceptions of sleep quality.