102年 公務人員升官等 簡任 獸醫 獸醫實驗診斷學研究 試卷

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102年公務人員升官等考試、102年關務人員升官等考試
102年交通事業郵政、港務、公路人員升資考試試題
代號:
18730
等別(級): 簡任
類科(別): 獸醫
目: 獸醫實驗診斷學研究
考試時間: 2小時
※注意:
禁止使用電子計算器。
不必抄題,作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在試卷上,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。
全一頁
一、請敍述 Toxoplasma gondii 感染的實驗室診斷異常特徵變化。(25 分)
二、請詳細舉出尿液分析(Urinalysis)之檢查項目,並分別詳細說明其判讀診斷意義。
25 分)
三、請敍述血清蛋白電泳的臨床應用及其判讀診斷意義。(25 分)
四、病例判讀:請依據題目所敘述之病史、臨床症狀及實驗室檢查結果判讀診斷下列病
例。(25 分)
DogEight-year-old Male Canine Bull Terrier.
HistoryIntermittent vomit, anorexia and jaundice of three weeks’ duration.
Physical examinationScleral membranes are icteric and hepatomegaly is present.
Initial assessment Vomiting and anorexia are nonspecific signs most commonly
associated with hepatic, pancreatic, renal or intestinal disease. Presence of icterus and
hepatomegaly suggests that liver is of particular interest. Hematology and chemistry
profiles are warranted with particular emphasis on aforementioned organ systems.
Laboratory data
HematologyPCV32%, Hb11.1g/dL, RBC4.87×106/μL, Reticulocytes1.3%,
WBC39,800/μL, NeutrophilsBand)=400/μL, NeutrophilsSegmented)=35,800/μL,
Eosinophils0/μL, Lymphocytes2,400/μL, Monocytes1,200/μL.
Serum biochemistryBUN13.5 mg/dL, Creatinine0.6 mg/dL, Glucose85 mg/dL,
T. bilirubin4.6 mg/dL, D. bilirubin3.9 mg/dL, Total protein7.0 g/dL, Albumin2.8 g/dL,
ALT449 U/L, ALP800 U/L, Amylase568 U/L, Sodium146 mmol/L,
Potassium 4.5 mmol/L, Chloride 120 mmol/L, Calcium 10.2 mg/dL,
Phosphorus4.2 mg/dL, Cholesterol480 mg/dL, Triglyceride180 mg/dL.
Urinalysis Color Orange, Turbidity Clear, Sp.gr 1.020, pH 6.5, Protein
Negative, Glucose Negative, Ketone Negative, Bilirubin 4+, Occult blood
Negative, Urine sediment examinationWBCNegative, RBCNegative, Epithelial
cellsNegative, BacteriaNegative, CastsNegative, CrystalsBilirubin.
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