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年專門職業及技術人員普通考試導遊人員、領隊人員考試試題
等 別：普通考試
類 科：外語導遊人員（英語）
科 目：外國語（英語）
考試時間：1小時 20 分 座號：
※注意：本試題為單一選擇題，請選出一個正確或最適當的答案，複選作答者，該題不予計分。
本科目共80題，每題1.25分，須用2B鉛筆在試卡上依題號清楚劃記，於本試題上作答者，不予計分。
禁止使用電子計算器。
代號：
4201
頁次：6
－
1
1 It was so obvious that he was just trying to butter his boss in order to get a raise.
at on over up
2 I went to the amusement park last week and had a .
blast bless boost boast
3 Buying a second-hand car may save you some money, but make sure you don’t buy a (an) .
apple banana lemon melon
4 Jimmy learns everything so fast! He is indeed a smart .
cake cookie cracker muffin
5 What do we call someone who refrains from consuming meat, eggs, dairy products, and any other
animal-derived substances?
vegetarian vegan carnivore flexitarian
6 If your flight has been canceled by the airline, you are to a refund that only applies to
services you have not received.
conferred enabled entitled empowered
7 The amount of alcohol passengers are allowed to carry onto a plane from country to country.
manipulates perpetuates quarries varies
8 Please pay close attention to the safety instructions even if you are a flyer.
consequent frequent sequent subsequent
9 Federal law prohibits any smoke detector installed in any airplane lavatory.
disable to disable disabling disabled
10 Customs Duty is a tax on imports and exports of goods in accordance with the Customs
Import Tariff.
alleviated imposed mitigated relieved
11 A: May I have your passport and customs form, please?
B: Sure, here you are.
declaration denunciation implication refutation
12 You can get to Baggage by going down the escalator and following the signs.
Acclaim Claim Exclaim Proclaim
13 The last thing you want on a vacation is to find out fees that you must pay.
hiding hid hidden hides
14 is the exploration of food as the purpose and destination.
Agritourism Culinary tourism Geotourism Nautical tourism
15 Tourism is vital to the economy of a country; as a result, the National Tourism Authorities always
try to promote its national image.
brand flag mark stigma
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16 Customers are very much in the seat today given all the options for choosing what’s in their
favor on the internet.
captain’s driver’s passenger’s rider’s
17 Many committee members actually suspicions about his intention to resign.
embrace eject harbor deceive
18 It is hard to come to any conclusion given the knowledge we have at this stage.
concrete delicate rudimentary thorough
19 Identifying the problem is the first step to help us make an decision.
abreast informed enforced erudite
20 Shopping has into an essential factor for many tourists when choosing a travel destination.
converted extroverted inverted reverted
21 Many tourists can easily fall to the pickpockets in some crowded tourist spots.
bait prey decoy trap
22 When you discipline your staff, try not to make them feel they are being told .
in on off out
23 tourism is an umbrella term which refers to a specific tourism product tailored to the needs
of a particular audience.
Mass Religious Niche Top-notch
24 Many people suffer from and therefore never switch off their cellphones.
acrophobia claustrophobia nomophobia xenophobia
25 He was so mad at the salesclerk’s attitude but tried very hard not to make a(an) in public.
act blow mark scene
26 The Formosan black bear is a species to Taiwan and currently listed as “endangered” under
Taiwan’s Wildlife Conservation Act.
alien extrinsic indigenous invasive
27 The annual Dajia Matsu Pilgrimage procession went off without a this year!
ditch hitch snitch stitch
28 In order to enhance our service, we need to be against the leading hotels with a reputation
for high quality.
benchmarked embarked postmarked trademarked
29 Those who gave valedictory speeches paid their to one of the most iconic figures in the
history of contemporary music.
attribute credit debt tribute
30 Given her angelic voice, there is no doubt that singing is her .
defect forte track weakness
31 Okinawa is quite a popular vacation destination because of its to Taiwan.
anonymity longevity proximity sublimity
32 You should contact the nearest embassy or for assistance if your passport is lost or stolen
while traveling abroad.
conventions consulate headquarters heritage
33 Our last holiday was a five-day trip to Bali. We enjoyed weather during our vacation on the
tropical island.
literary heavenly jumpy elementary
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頁次：6
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34 In Taiwan, people tap water first before drinking it; however, in Japan, people don’t have
to.
bump solve boil drop
35 People from Australia, where the air is usually dry, have a tough time getting used to the
weather in Taiwan.
humid arid bare crispy
36 National parks can the important function of preservation of the natural environment.
huddle fulfill distract vanish
37 No one knows how to operate this airport e-Gate Enrollment system because the instruction is rather
.
complicated aboriginal amateur hilarious
38 Our plane will take off in twenty minutes, so we’d better to the departure gate.
hurry notice pause check
39 Before going abroad, make sure that your passport must be for another six months before
you depart for international travel.
related plain insulting valid
40 Please empty your pocket. Put your bag, phone and other electronic devices, belt or metal
objects on the tray.
up in out for
41 Don’t bring too much if you want to travel light.
percent luggage cloak server
42 I feel terribly . Please give me an aspirin for airsickness.
refreshing scrambled reasonable uncomfortable
43 Do you feel like a cup of hot tea?
had having to have have
44 Would you like another of bread?
craving setting serving carving
45 Did Alex’s flight to Taipei on time?
depart insert oppose strike
46 You have a superior room for three nights.
reserve reserves reserving reserved
47 I’d like to leave early tomorrow morning. Can I my bill now?
settle remove reserve seat
48 Were those eggs fried or ?
poached packed teased tingled
49 The museum of nature science’s exhibits provides children with a hands-on experience and
immediate feedback.
flat vocal skeptical interactive
50 Alex has such a strong for art that he spends most of his spare time in museums and galleries.
calculation anxiety temper passion
51 Mary’s pictures look all the same because she always adopts the same for the camera.
awe etiquette posture employment
52 Would you be willing to help Karen information about our new product in this catalog?
found finding have found find
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53 I didn’t think the price was too high at all; in fact, it seemed quite .
fascinated reasonable demanding eloquent
54 Jane an international collect call to her friend yesterday.
made hung printed sent
55 You can make big with your credit card. That way, you don’t have to carry large amounts
of cash.
assets purchases moments options
56 If you are trapped in an elevator, as much energy as you can and call 9-1-1 with your cell
phone if you have service.
undo abandon spare pilfer
57 Please remove your driver’s from your wallet and hand me your ID.
license quill method garage
58 A: Is it OK if we sit by the window?
B:
Sure, I’ll help you move over there. I’ll give you a cup of water.
Yes, that’s right. I am sorry. But we have a two-hour limit.
59 A: I’m thirsty. Can I have a glass of water?
B:
Yes, we’ll be closed at 10:00 p.m. Yes, I’ll give it to you right away.
No, I’m afraid we are full at the moment. No, it’s too cold here.
60 Could you help me an arrangement?
do ticket encase make
61 Don’t drink the cola in the refrigerator in the hotel, you will be charged for the drink.
when or but yet
62 a map with you in case you get lost.
Enter Take Stay Raise
63 It is raining cats and dogs outside, because there is a typhoon Taiwan now.
hanging putting hitting giving
64 When Lisa about the slow service, the manager apologized.
complained amused bored laughed
65 Tony is a tour guide. He brings a destination to life with his passion, storytelling and wit.
first-hand cut-rate convertible first-rate
66 A: Can I pick up the car at the airport?
B:
Yes. Make sure you go as fast as you can.
No, but we can arrange for transportation to our lot.
Actually, I’m still not done.
The price depends on the kind of car you rent.
67 I couldn’t return this item because I had lost the .
toll period receipt gate
68 one do you like, orange, apple or banana?
Where How What Which
69 A: is the taxi stand nearby?
B: It’s just one mile away. You can walk there if you want.
How old How far How tall How much
70 Taiwan is famous its rich fruit supply.
for on at in
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201
頁次：6
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In recent decades, we have seen the cumulative effects and significant impacts generated by tourism
in economic, environmental, and social-cultural aspects. Unfortunately, there is a tendency to believe that
the economic impacts are often put forward in a positive light, the environmental impacts seen as negative,
and the social-cultural impacts sometimes misunderstood or ignored. In fact, there can be both positive
and negative impacts.
To begin with, it is evident that tourism industry has the power to improve and vitalize local
economies. Such effects include improved tax revenue and personal income, increased standards of living,
improvement in local infrastructures, and more employment opportunities. However, let’s not be naïve
about the downside of it, including the seasonal and low-paying jobs and the fact that most profits go to
the multinational and internationally-owned corporations. Secondly, tourism does help with the protection
and conservation of natural environment. Nevertheless, there are also issues such as increase in water and
energy consumption, excessive pollution, and disruption of wildlife behavior. Finally, tourism allows for
cross-cultural interaction which leads to further understanding and appreciation as well as tolerance of
cultural differences. For example, the inclusion of LGBT travel, investment in arts and culture, celebration
of Indigenous peoples, and community pride. Nonetheless, it also brings the change or loss of indigenous
identity and values, culture clashes, and ethical issues (such as an increase in sex tourism or the
exploitation of child workers).
In a nutshell, tourism is always a double-edged sword. While reaping the benefits, we should raise
our awareness and take actions to cope with the several negative impacts of tourism.
71 What is NOT true about the impacts of tourism in the first paragraph?
Tourism does not always boost economic growth.
All environmental impacts are detrimental.
There is misunderstanding about the social-cultural impacts.
Tourism actually brings both positive and negative impacts.
72 Which of the following words does NOT mean “vitalize”?
aggravate energize invigorate stimulate
73 Which of the following statements is NOT true about the infrastructures in line three of paragraph
two?
It refers to the basic physical and organizational structures and facilities.
It can include buildings, roads, power supplies, transportation systems, and so on.
Communication networks are not included in infrastructures.
Infrastructures can be beneficial to both locals and tourists.
74 What might NOT be considered as a positive social-cultural impact of tourism?
The inclusion of LGBT tourism.
More cultural festival activities of indigenous peoples.
A growing sense of pride in one’s own heritage.
Increased job opportunities for locals, both adults and children alike.
75 Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the author?
Tourism, which only comes with positive impacts, is not a double-edged sword.
Culture clashes refer to the integration among different cultures.
Wildlife behaviors can be disrupted as a result of negative impacts of tourism.
Actions should be taken to avoid the deprivation of under-aged workers.
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“There isn’t a train I wouldn’t take, no matter where it’s going.” The poet who wrote these words
knew the joy and excitement of train rides. Train travels grant passengers access to sights that are often
missed when traveling by plane or car.
On the Blue Train, tourists can experience the wild beauty of the South African landscape in comfort.
During the 27-hour trip, passengers view vineyards, sunflower farms and the ostrich-filled Karoo Desert.
Off-train excursions include a stop in Kimberley, a historical diamond-rush town.
The journey over the roof of Norway on the Bergen Line connects Bergen and Oslo. This 300-mile
line is northern Europe’s highest railroad. The seven-hour trip gives tourists breathtaking views of snow-
capped mountains, glaciers and fjords. Passengers can get off at ski resorts or charming mountain villages
along the route.
Take the Kuranda Scenic Railway if you want to see tropical forests. In Australia’s Barron Gorge
National Park, you’ll travel through unspoiled rainforest and past spectacular waterfalls on an amazing
journey. When you get at Kuranda, the journey doesn’t end there. The Koala Gardens, the Australian
Butterfly Sanctuary, and BirdWorld Kuranda are among the many attractions in this picturesque village.
One of the world’s highest railway trips takes you to Machu Picchu, the ruins of an ancient city
located in the Andes Mountains of South America. Your journey will begin at the city of Cuzco. You’ll
take local PeruRail trains to the “Lost City of the Incas” from there. Your ride will be bumpy, but it will
offer unforgettable views of thick jungle and spectacular peaks.
76 According to the article, from the Blue Train, what kind of fruit can you see?
Grapes Bananas
Litchi Mangos
77 According to the article, in which community can you see lots of wildlife?
Kimberley Oslo
Kuranda Cuzco
78 Which trip will probably be less comfortable than the other three?
The trip on the Blue Train. The trip on the Bergen Line.
The trip on the Kuranda Scenic Railway. The trip on PeruRail.
79 Which railway can probably offer opportunities to enjoy winter views and sports?
The Blue Train The Bergen Line
The Kuranda Scenic Railway The local PeruRail trains
80 In which magazine would you most likely find this article?
People Adventures Abroad
Sport World Movie Magazine
類科名稱：
111年專門職業及技術人員普通考試導遊人員、領隊人員考試
科目名稱：外國語（英語）（試題代號：4201)
測驗式試題標準答案
考試名稱：
外語導遊人員(英語)
單選題數：80題 單選每題配分：1.25分
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